Friday, 27 June 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 97

म्हणौनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडवे सर्वथा | परि फळाची आशा न धरितां | आचरावें हें ||

"Therefore, O Archer, do not ever abandon action; but perform it without harboring any hope for the fruit."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्माचा / कृतीचा
Action / Duty
संडवे Verb
Sandave
त्याग करावा / सोडावे
To abandon / To leave
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कोणत्याही प्रकारे
Completely / In any way
आशा Noun
Aasha
अपेक्षा / इच्छा
Hope / Desire
आचरावें Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे / पार पाडावे
To practice / To perform

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon action at all; instead, perform your duties without any desire for the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the philosophy of selfless action. He argues that since no living being can remain absolutely inactive, the path to liberation lies not in the renunciation of work, but in the renunciation of the desire for its fruits. By performing one's natural duties (Swadharma) as an offering to the Divine, without the egoistic expectation of a specific outcome, an individual remains free from the psychological and karmic burdens of action. This verse serves as a direct instruction to Arjuna to engage in his duty as a warrior without being paralyzed by the consequences.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process and quality of your work rather than obsessing over the reward. For example, a professional should focus on solving a problem effectively for a client rather than just worrying about the payment or praise, which ultimately leads to better performance and peace of mind.

📌 Context

In the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna that performing one's duty is essential, but it must be done without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 305

आणि विषयांचिया चिंतनीं । संगु उपजे अंतःकरणीं । संगापासुनि मनीं । कामु प्रगटे ॥ ३०५ ॥

आणि विषयांच्या चिंतनाने अंतःकरणात आसक्ती निर्माण होते. त्या आसक्तीतून मनात काम (इच्छा) निर्माण होते.

"And by contemplating on sensory objects, attachment arises in the heart; from attachment, desire manifests in the mind."

विषयांचिया Noun
Vishayanchiya
विषयांच्या (इंद्रिय सुखांच्या गोष्टी)
of sensory objects
चिंतनीं Noun
Chintani
विचाराने किंवा ध्यानाने
by contemplating
संगु Noun
Sangu
आसक्ती किंवा ओढ
attachment
उपजे Verb
Upaje
निर्माण होते
arises
अंतःकरणीं Noun
Antahkarni
मनात
in the heart/mind
कामु Noun
Kamu
इच्छा किंवा वासना
desire
प्रगटे Verb
Pragate
प्रकट होतो
manifests

💡 Meaning

By constantly thinking about sensory objects, attachment to them develops in the mind. From this attachment, desire is born.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the psychological chain reaction of human downfall. Contemplation (Chintan) on sensory objects creates an emotional bond or attachment (Sang). This attachment eventually transforms into an intense longing or desire (Kama). It highlights that the root of all distractions and eventual moral decline lies in the initial thought process and mental dwelling on external pleasures.

🎯 Practical Application

To avoid bad habits, one must stop dwelling on them mentally. For example, if you keep thinking about junk food or social media, you will eventually crave it. Redirecting your thoughts is the first step to self-discipline.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the psychological process of how attachment leads to desire, based on Gita 2.62.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 50

जेथें मनाचें धांवणें खुंटलें । जेथें बुद्धीचें पाऊल सांडलें । जेथें अहंकाराचें रूप हारपलें । तेंचि रूप माझें ॥

"Where the mind's wandering stops, where the intellect's step is lost, where the form of ego vanishes, that is My form."

मनाचें Noun
Manache
मनाचे
of the mind
धांवणें Noun
Dhavane
भटकणे किंवा धावणे
wandering or running
खुंटलें Verb
Khuntale
थांबले किंवा खुंटले
stopped or ceased
बुद्धीचें Noun
Buddhiche
बुद्धीचे
of the intellect
हारपलें Verb
Harapale
हरवले किंवा नाहीसे झाले
lost or vanished
अहंकाराचें Noun
Ahankarache
अहंकाराचे (मी पणाचे)
of the ego

💡 Meaning

Where the mind's wandering stops, where the intellect's reach ends, and where the form of ego vanishes, that indeed is My true form.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this profound Ovi, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that the Divine reality is experienced only when the restless activities of the mind cease, the analytical intellect reaches its limit, and the ego dissolves completely. It suggests that God is not an object to be found by the mind, but a state to be realized when the 'self' disappears. This represents the pinnacle of Advaita (non-duality) philosophy.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, this teaches us the importance of mental stillness. For example, during a heated argument, if we can silence our ego and calm our mind, we can connect with our inner peace and resolve conflicts more effectively.

📌 Context

In this verse, Shri Krishna (through Dnyaneshwar Maharaj) describes the state of ultimate consciousness where the individual self merges with the Divine.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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