Sunday, 01 June 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 72

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥ ७२ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, leaving aside the hope for rewards."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा समर्पक
Appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed or ordained
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा कृतीत आणावे
Should practice or perform
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची अपेक्षा किंवा इच्छा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Having abandoned or giving up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed, doing them excellently while abandoning the desire for results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the essence of selfless action. He advises that one should only perform actions that are appropriate (Uchita) and prescribed by one's duty (Vihita). These actions should be executed with the highest level of excellence (Uttama). The crucial condition is to perform them while completely renouncing the desire for the fruits of those actions (Phalasha). This approach ensures that the individual remains focused on the process rather than the outcome, leading to spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, an employee should focus on delivering high-quality work as their primary duty, rather than being constantly distracted by thoughts of a promotion or bonus.

📌 Context

In the context of explaining how to live in the world without being bound by actions, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the method of performing one's duty.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 10

स एवायं मया तेऽद्य योगः प्रोक्तः पुरातनः । भक्तोऽसि मे सखा चेति रहस्यं ह्येतदुत्तमम् ॥

कारण तूं माझा भक्तु । आणि सखाही अत्यंतु । म्हणोनि हा गूढार्थु । सांगावा लागला ॥

"Because you are My devotee and also a very dear friend, I have revealed this supreme secret to you."

भक्तु Noun
bhaktu
भक्त
devotee
सखा Noun
sakha
मित्र
friend
अत्यंतु Adjective
atyantu
अतिशय किंवा खूप
extremely or very
गूढार्थु Noun
gudharthu
गुप्त रहस्य
hidden secret
सांगावा Verb
sangava
सांगणे
to tell
म्हणोनि Conjunction
mhanoni
म्हणून
therefore

💡 Meaning

Because you are My devotee and My very dear friend, I have had to tell you this supreme secret.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Lord Krishna explains that the ancient Yoga, which had been lost over time, is being revealed to Arjuna again. The qualification for receiving this secret knowledge is not just intellectual capacity, but the bond of devotion and friendship that Arjuna shares with the Lord. It signifies that spiritual truths are best understood through a relationship of love, trust, and surrender to the Divine.

🎯 Practical Application

In our professional or personal growth, being dedicated to our craft and maintaining a humble, open relationship with our mentors allows us to access deeper wisdom. For instance, a loyal apprentice often learns the 'secrets' of a trade because of their sincerity and closeness to the master.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna why He is revealing the supreme secret of Yoga to him, emphasizing their relationship of devotion and friendship.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 216

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित। आणि अवसरेंकरूनि प्राप्त। तें कर्म अकलंकत। आचरावें॥

"Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and have come to you by occasion, in a blemishless manner."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य
Proper/Right
अवसरेंकरूनि Adverb
Avasareṅkarūni
प्रसंगानुसार/वेळेनुसार
As per occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prāpta
मिळालेले/समोर आलेले
Obtained
अकलंकत Adjective
Akalaṅkata
दोषरहित/निष्कलंक
Blemishless/Pure
आचरावें Verb
Ācarāveṃ
करावे/आचरणात आणावे
Should perform

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to you by occasion, perform that action flawlessly and without attachment.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Ucita Karma' (appropriate action). He suggests that whatever duty comes to us naturally by time or circumstance should be performed with absolute purity. The term 'Akalaṅkata' is crucial; it implies performing actions without the stain of ego, selfishness, or desire for results, thereby transforming the action into a spiritual practice that does not bind the soul.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, instead of avoiding difficult tasks, one should focus on doing their current responsibilities with full integrity. For example, an employee completing their task honestly without just focusing on the reward, but on the quality of work.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a seeker should perform their duties without ego or attachment to results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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