🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar compares a self-realized soul to the ocean. The ocean is inherently full and complete. During the monsoon, countless streams and rivers flow into it, yet the ocean never exceeds its boundaries or loses its composure. Similarly, even if sensory pleasures or external circumstances approach a wise person, they do not disturb his inner peace. He remains anchored in his true self, unaffected by the influx of worldly desires.

Maintain emotional stability in both success and failure. For example, if you receive a promotion, don't become arrogant, and if you face a loss, don't lose hope; stay composed like the ocean.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) using the metaphor of the ocean.

Sanjaya describes the divine state of Lord Krishna. Seeing Arjuna overwhelmed by grief and confusion, Krishna's heart filled with immense compassion. Dnyaneshwar Maharaj uses the metaphor of a rain-bearing cloud. Just as a heavy cloud is eager to shower life-giving water on the parched earth, Krishna was ready to shower the nectar of Gita's wisdom upon Arjuna to relieve his suffering. This verse highlights the 'Bhakta-Vatsala' (lover of devotees) nature of the Divine.

Approach someone in distress with compassion rather than judgment. Example: Instead of scolding a colleague for a mistake, offer support and guidance to fix it, mirroring Krishna's empathy.

Sanjaya describes Krishna's compassionate reaction to Arjuna's grief to King Dhritarashtra.

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of a painting on a cloth to describe the nature of existence. The 'Mind' is the canvas (patu) upon which the 'World' (Samsara) is painted as a picture. As long as the mind exists, the illusion of the world persists. When the canvas of the mind is 'torn' through spiritual wisdom and detachment, the veil of ignorance (bhramache patala) is lifted. This allows the seeker to perceive the underlying reality of the Atman (Self), which was previously hidden by mental projections.

In daily life, our stress and anxieties are often just 'pictures' created by our mind. For example, if you are afraid of public speaking, that fear is a mental projection. By practicing mindfulness and 'tearing' that mental cloth of fear, you realize your innate confidence and the reality of the situation.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the dissolution of the mind leads to the removal of illusion and the realization of the Self.