Friday, 21 February 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 17

तद्बुद्धयस्तदात्मानस्तन्निष्ठास्तत्परायणा: । गच्छन्त्यपुनरावृत्तिं ज्ञाननिर्धूतकल्मषा: ॥

तैसे कर्माचेनि नावे । जे काही आचरावे । ते अकर्तापणे स्वभावें । संचरे गा ॥ १७ ॥

"In the same way, whatever is performed as action, is carried out naturally with the realization of being a non-doer."

कर्माचेनि Noun
Karma-cheni
कर्माच्या
of action
आचरावे Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे
should perform
अकर्तापणे Adverb
Akartapane
कर्तेपणाचा अभिमान न ठेवता
without sense of doership
स्वभावे Adverb
Swabhave
सहजपणे
naturally
संचरे Verb
Sanchare
घडते किंवा वावरते
happens or moves

💡 Meaning

Whatever is done in the name of action, happens naturally through the state of non-doership.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person established in self-knowledge performs all worldly duties naturally, yet remains untouched by them. This is because they have transcended the egoistic notion of 'I am the doer.' Just as the sun illuminates the world and enables all activities without being the actual performer of those deeds, the wise person allows the body and senses to act according to their nature while remaining a detached witness. Their actions do not create any karmic bondage because the sense of individual agency is absent.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily tasks like studying or working as a duty without getting attached to the ego of being the performer. Example: Help someone because it is the right thing to do, not to satisfy your ego or expect praise.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a realized soul who remains a non-doer even while performing actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 94

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारे । जे कर्मचि सांडिजे निधारे । ते युक्ती येणे प्रकारें । विवंचिली ॥

"Therefore, the technique by which action is abandoned through the support of action itself has been explained in this manner."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmācēni
कर्माच्या
Of action
आधारे Noun
Ādhārē
आधाराने
With the support of
सांडिजे Verb
Sāṇḍijē
सोडावे / त्याग करावा
Should be abandoned
निधारे Adverb
Nidhārē
निश्चयाने
Decisively
युक्ती Noun
Yuktī
कला / युक्ती
Technique / Skill
विवंचिली Verb
Vivañcilī
स्पष्ट केली / विवेचन केले
Explained / Analyzed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, the technique by which action is abandoned through the support of action itself has been explained in this manner.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elucidates the profound paradox of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He explains that liberation is not achieved by physically renouncing actions, but by performing them while mentally detaching from the ego of being the 'doer' and the desire for specific outcomes. By using the 'support of action' (performing one's duty) to dissolve the 'attachment to action', one masters the divine technique of living in the world without being entangled by it. This 'Yukti' (skillful method) allows a seeker to transform mundane work into a spiritual practice.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by performing your professional or personal duties with excellence but without letting your ego take credit for the success. For example, a teacher should teach with full heart as a service to knowledge, without being constantly anxious about their personal reputation or rewards.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the secret of performing actions without being bound by their consequences, following the teachings of Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 195

म्हणोनि तोचि स्थिरबुद्धि । जयाचीं इंद्रियें आपुलिया आधीं । जो विषयांचिया बाधीं । सांडिजेना ॥ १९५ ॥

"Therefore, he alone is of steady intellect, whose senses are under his control, and who is not overcome by the affliction of sensory objects."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
स्थिरबुद्धि Noun
Sthirabuddhi
अढळ बुद्धी असलेला
One with steady intellect
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये व कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
आधीं Adverb
Adhi
ताब्यात किंवा नियंत्रणात
Under control
बाधीं Noun
Badhi
पीडा किंवा अडथळा
Affliction or obstacle
सांडिजेना Verb
Sandijena
सोडला जात नाही किंवा विचलित होत नाही
Is not abandoned or disturbed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, he alone is of steady wisdom, whose senses are under his control and who is not affected by the attachment to sensory objects.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true stability of intellect comes from mastery over the senses. A person whose senses are subservient to their will, rather than being a slave to sensory desires, is considered 'Sthirabuddhi'. Such an individual remains unaffected by the external world's temptations, maintaining inner peace and focus on the ultimate truth.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this applies to digital discipline. For example, choosing to complete a work task without checking social media notifications demonstrates control over the senses and leads to a steady, productive mind.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the characteristics of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) focusing on sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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