Tuesday, 11 February 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 2

तरी उचित आणि सोपें । जेणें आचरिलें न बाणती पापें । तें सांगिजो आम्हांप्रत रूपें । विवंचूनि ॥

तरी उचित आणि सोपे । जेणे आचरिले न बाणती पापे । ते सांगिजो आम्हांप्रत रूपे । विवंचूनि ॥

"Therefore, tell us clearly that which is proper and easy, by practicing which no sins are incurred."

उचित Adjective
uchita
योग्य
Proper/Right
सोपें Adjective
sopēṃ
सुलभ
Easy
आचरिलें Verb
ācarilēṃ
आचरण केले असता
When practiced
बाणती Verb
bāṇatī
लागणे किंवा चिकटणे
To affect or stick
पापें Noun
pāpēṃ
पाप किंवा वाईट कर्म
Sins
विवंचूनि Adverb
vivañcūni
विचार करून किंवा स्पष्ट करून
After deliberation or clearly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, please tell us clearly that which is proper and easy, by practicing which no sins are incurred.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Arjuna appeals to Lord Krishna to provide a definitive and uncomplicated path. He seeks a way of life or action that is inherently 'proper' (Uchita) and 'easy' (Sope) to execute. His primary concern is to avoid the accumulation of 'sins' (Papa) while performing his duties. This reflects the human desire for clarity when faced with complex moral dilemmas, seeking a path that balances duty with spiritual safety.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when faced with a choice, one should look for the path that is ethically sound and sustainable. For example, choosing honesty in business might seem difficult, but it is the 'proper' path that prevents the 'sin' of guilt and legal trouble later.

📌 Context

Arjuna is confused by Krishna's previous explanation and asks for a single, clear path that is easy to follow and free from sin.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 26

तत्रापश्यत्स्थितान् पार्थः पितॄनथ पितामहान् । आचार्यान्मातुलान्भ्रातॄन्पुत्रान्पौत्रान्सखींस्तथा ॥

तेथ अर्जुनें देखिले । गोत्रज सकळ दाटले । पितामह आणि गुरु संचले । मातुल भ्राते ॥

"There Arjuna saw his kinsmen gathered; grandfathers and teachers assembled, along with maternal uncles and brothers."

देखिले Verb
Dekhile
पाहिले
Saw
गोत्रज Noun
Gotraja
रक्ताचे नातेवाईक
Kinsmen / Blood relatives
दाटले Verb
Datale
गर्दी केली / जमले
Gathered / Crowded
पितामह Noun
Pitamaha
आजोबा
Grandfather
मातुल Noun
Matula
मामा
Maternal uncle
भ्राते Noun
Bhrate
भाऊ
Brothers

💡 Meaning

There Arjuna saw gathered his kinsmen, including grandfathers, teachers, maternal uncles, and brothers.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the pivotal moment of Arjuna's emotional breakdown. As Arjuna surveys the battlefield, he realizes that the 'enemy' consists of his own family members—his revered grandfathers, his teachers who taught him archery, his uncles, and his brothers. This realization shifts the context of the war from a political struggle to a personal tragedy for Arjuna, leading to the profound internal conflict that sets the stage for the Bhagavad Gita's teachings.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, one might face a situation where they have to evaluate a friend or relative's performance objectively. This verse highlights the difficulty of separating personal bonds from objective duties.

📌 Context

Arjuna stands in the middle of the battlefield and observes his relatives on both sides before the war begins.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 27

प्रकृतेः क्रियमाणानि गुणैः कर्माणि सर्वशः । अहङ्कारविमूढात्मा कर्ताहमिति मन्यते ॥

तरी उचित आणि विहित । जे जे जेथें प्राप्त । तें तें न सांडितां उचित । आचरावें ॥ २७ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and prescribed, wherever it is obtained, that should be practiced without abandoning it."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा समर्पक
Appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा विहित केलेले
Prescribed or ordained
प्राप्त Adjective
Prapta
मिळालेले किंवा वाट्याला आलेले
Obtained or destined
सांडितां Verb
Sandita
सोडून देणे किंवा त्याग करणे
Abandoning or leaving
आचरावें Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे किंवा कृतीत आणावे
Should practice or perform

💡 Meaning

One should perform all appropriate and prescribed duties that come their way without abandoning them.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Vihita Karma' (prescribed duties). He suggests that one should never abandon the duties that come naturally to them based on their position and situation in life. Even if a person has attained spiritual enlightenment and realizes that nature (Prakriti) is the real doer, they should still perform actions meticulously to set an example for the rest of society (Loksangraha).

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, even if you have reached a high position, performing your fundamental responsibilities with discipline sets a standard for your subordinates to follow.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains how a person should perform their duties without ego, and Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the importance of following prescribed actions for social order.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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