Friday, 07 February 2025
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 214

मग तो शरीरे केवळु । जरी जाहला लोकपाळु । तरी अलिप्तु निर्मळु । जैसा रवि ॥ २१४ ॥

"Then, though he may be a protector of the people in body, he remains detached and pure, just like the sun."

शरीरे Noun
Sharire
शरीराने
By the body
लोकपाळु Noun
Lokapalu
लोकांचे पालन करणारा / राजा
Protector of people / Ruler
अलिप्तु Adjective
Aliptu
अलिप्त किंवा न अडकलेला
Detached
निर्मळु Adjective
Nirmalu
स्वच्छ किंवा पवित्र
Pure
रवि Noun
Ravi
सूर्य
Sun

💡 Meaning

Just as the sun remains detached and pure while illuminating the world, a wise person remains untouched by actions even while performing them through the body.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj uses the metaphor of the Sun to describe a self-realized person. Even if such a person holds a high position (like a protector of people) and performs various physical actions, they remain untouched by the results or the ego of being the 'doer'. Just as the sun illuminates the world and enables all activities without being affected by the impurities of the earth, the Jnani remains pure and detached because they have transcended the physical identity.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your professional or social duties with full dedication but without the ego of 'I am the doer'. For example, a leader should serve the community without seeking personal glory or being affected by praise or criticism.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a realized soul remains untouched by the actions performed by their physical body.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 193

म्हणौनि विषयांचें चिंतन । तेंचि अनर्थाचें मूळ जाण । यापासुनि सर्वथा मन । आवरावें ॥ १९३ ॥

"Therefore, contemplation of sense-objects is the very root of all evil; hence, the mind should be restrained from it by all means."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
विषयांचें Noun
Vishayanche
इंद्रिय भोगांचे
Of sensory objects
चिंतन Noun
Chintan
सतत विचार करणे
Contemplation
अनर्थाचें Noun
Anarthache
संकटाचे किंवा नाशाचे
Of calamity or ruin
मूळ Noun
Mool
कारण किंवा पाया
Root or source
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे
Completely
आवरावें Verb
Aavaraave
नियंत्रण करावे
Should be restrained

💡 Meaning

Therefore, know that contemplating sensory objects is the root of all calamities; one must restrain the mind from it completely.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the root cause of all suffering and spiritual downfall is the constant contemplation of sensory objects. When the mind dwells on worldly pleasures, it develops an attachment, which leads to desire, and eventually to anger and delusion. To prevent this chain reaction, one must consciously withdraw the mind from such thoughts. It is a call for mental discipline as the foundation of peace.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, if you find yourself obsessing over social media or unhealthy habits, recognize that the thought itself is the starting point of the habit. Redirect your focus to a productive task to maintain mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the psychological process of how attachment to sensory objects leads to a person's downfall.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 316

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविजे या चित्ता । न संडीं गा पंडुसुता । स्वधर्मु आपुला ॥ ३१६ ॥

"Therefore, do not let your mind be deluded now; O son of Pandu, do not forsake your own duty."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविजे Verb
Zhakavije
फसवणे / भुलवणे
To delude or deceive
चित्ता Noun
Chitta
मनाला
To the mind
संडीं Verb
Sandi
सोडणे / त्याग करणे
To abandon or leave
पंडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडुपुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not let your mind be deceived and do not abandon your own duty.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that allowing the mind to be deluded by grief or attachment is a form of self-betrayal. He urges Arjuna (Pandusuta) to remain steadfast in his 'Swadharma' (innate duty). For a warrior like Arjuna, fighting for righteousness is the highest path, and abandoning it due to emotional weakness would be a spiritual failure.

🎯 Practical Application

One should not quit their responsibilities when faced with emotional challenges. Example: A professional should complete their project with integrity even if they feel personally overwhelmed.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to stay firm in his duty and not let his mind be swayed by emotional confusion.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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