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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 262

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । राखूनियां ॥ २६२ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and righteous, maintaining the right state of mind."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Proper
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य / कर्तव्य
Action / Duty
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
स्वधर्म / चांगला धर्म
Righteous duty
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचा निश्चय / वृत्ती
Mental disposition
राखूनियां Verb
Rakhuniya
सांभाळून / राखून
Maintaining / Keeping

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform only those actions which are appropriate and righteous, keeping your mind steady and focused.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Uchit Karma' (appropriate action) that aligns with 'Sadharma' (righteous duty). He suggests that one should perform their duties while maintaining the right mental attitude (Manodharma), ensuring that the mind remains balanced and focused on the act itself rather than the fruits of the labor. This alignment of action, duty, and mental focus is the core of Karma Yoga.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on completing your assigned tasks with integrity and focus, rather than worrying about the promotion or appraisal results. This leads to excellence and peace of mind.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty with a balanced mind, as advised by Lord Krishna to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 36

तैसेचि अवाच्यवादांही । बहुत बोलती जे कांही । तेणें दुःख होईल कीं पाहीं । मरणाहुनि ॥ ३६ ॥

"Likewise, they will speak many unspeakable words; see, that will cause more pain than death."

अवाच्यवादांही Noun
avācyavādāṃhī
न बोलण्यासारखे शब्द
unspeakable words
बहुत Adjective
bahuta
पुष्कळ
many
बोलती Verb
bolatī
बोलतात
speak
दुःख Noun
duḥkha
वेदना
pain
मरणाहुनि Noun
maraṇāhuni
मृत्यू पेक्षा
than death

💡 Meaning

Similarly, they will say many unspeakable things about you, which will cause you more pain than death itself.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj interprets Krishna's advice regarding the psychological impact of dishonor. For a warrior like Arjuna, who has always been respected for his bravery, the 'avachyavada' (unspeakable insults) from enemies would be unbearable. The verse emphasizes that for a person of honor, social ridicule and the questioning of one's capabilities are far more painful than physical death. It serves as a reminder to stand firm in one's duty to protect one's integrity and legacy.

🎯 Practical Application

Avoiding one's duty leads to a loss of respect. For instance, if a professional abandons a project due to fear, the resulting loss of credibility and the criticism from peers are more damaging to their character than the effort required to complete the task.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the social consequences of Arjuna abandoning his duty, emphasizing that dishonor is worse than death.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 68

न हि ज्ञानेन सदृशं पवित्रमिह विद्यते । तत्स्वयं योगसंसिद्धः कालेनात्मनि विन्दति ॥

म्हणौनि ज्ञानेंविण कांहीं । पवित्र तरि नाहीं । आणि ज्ञानासि उपमा काई । ज्ञानचि होय ॥ ६८ ॥

"Therefore, there is nothing else as pure as knowledge; and what comparison can be given to knowledge? Knowledge is its own likeness."

ज्ञानेंविण Adverb
jñānēviṇa
ज्ञानाशिवाय
without knowledge
पवित्र Adjective
pavitra
शुद्ध
pure
उपमा Noun
upamā
तुलना
comparison
कांहीं Pronoun
kānhīṁ
काहीही
anything
होय Verb
hōya
आहे
is

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is nothing as pure as knowledge. And what can knowledge be compared to? Knowledge is only like itself.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that there is nothing as purifying as spiritual knowledge (Jnana). He asserts that knowledge is incomparable; nothing else in the universe can serve as a simile for it. It is the ultimate purifier that destroys the dross of ignorance and ego. This realization isn't just intellectual but is attained within oneself through the perfection of Yoga and selfless action over time.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, prioritize understanding over mere information. For example, instead of just knowing 'how' to do a task, understanding 'why' it is done leads to mastery and inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the unparalleled purity of self-knowledge, commenting on Bhagavad Gita 4.38.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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