जैसीं बीजें विरूढलीं भूमी । तैसीं कर्में आचरतां आम्ही । परि तीं न होती फळगामी । संन्यासु तो ॥
"As seeds sown in the earth grow, so do the actions we perform; but if they do not result in the fruit of bondage, that is true renunciation."
💡 Meaning
Just as seeds sown in the earth grow into plants, our actions usually produce results. However, when actions are performed such that they do not create bondage, it is called true renunciation.
🔍 Deep Interpretation
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar redefines the traditional concept of Sannyasa (renunciation). He uses the analogy of seeds sown in the ground. Naturally, seeds sprout and grow; similarly, human actions naturally produce consequences (Karma-phala). However, a true Sannyasi is not one who stops acting, but one whose actions do not lead to the 'sprouting' of worldly bondage. By performing duties without the desire for personal gain and without the ego of being the 'doer', the cycle of cause and effect is broken. This state of being in the world but not of it is the essence of Dnyaneshwari's philosophy on action.
🎯 Practical Application
Apply this by focusing on the process rather than the outcome. For example, while volunteering for a social cause, do it for the joy of service rather than for recognition or a certificate. This detachment from the result brings mental peace.
📌 Context
Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of Nishkama Karma (selfless action) as the true form of Sannyasa.