Thursday, 19 December 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 121

म्हणौनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरेंकरूनि प्राप्त । तें कर्म आचरतां विहित । न सांडिजे गा ॥ १२१ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and has come to you by occasion, do not abandon that prescribed duty while performing it."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य
Appropriate
अवसरेंकरूनि Adverb
Avasarēṅkarūni
वेळेनुसार किंवा प्रसंगानुसार
According to the occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prāpta
मिळालेले किंवा वाट्याला आलेले
Obtained
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले
Prescribed
सांडिजे Verb
Sāṇḍijē
सोडावे
Should be abandoned

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should not abandon the performance of prescribed duties that are appropriate and have come naturally according to the occasion.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of adhering to one's duties. He advises that whatever is appropriate ('Ucita') and whatever comes to us by the virtue of time or situation ('Avasare') should be performed as a sacred duty ('Vihita'). One should not abandon these actions out of laziness or confusion. Performing these duties with a sense of responsibility and without attachment to the results is the essence of Karma Yoga.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, if a task is assigned to you that falls within your responsibility, completing it with integrity instead of avoiding it is the practical application of this teaching.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural and prescribed duties without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 11

या यज्ञाचेनि आधारें । तुम्ही पावावें अभ्युदय थोरें । हे कामधेनु तुम्हां साचारें । होईल जाणा ॥ ११ ॥

"Through the support of this Yajna, may you achieve great prosperity; know for certain that this will be your wish-fulfilling cow."

यज्ञाचेनि Noun
yajñācēni
यज्ञाच्या
of the sacrifice
आधारें Noun
ādhārēṃ
आधाराने
by the support
अभ्युदय Noun
abhyudaya
प्रगती किंवा उत्कर्ष
prosperity or rise
कामधेनु Noun
kāmadhēnu
इच्छा पूर्ण करणारी गाय
wish-fulfilling cow
साचारें Adverb
sācārēṃ
खरोखर
truly

💡 Meaning

By the support of this sacrifice, you shall attain great prosperity. Know that this will truly be like a Kamadhenu (wish-fulfilling cow) for you.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the concept of Yajna as the foundation of human progress. He suggests that when individuals perform their prescribed duties without selfish motives, they align themselves with the cosmic order. This alignment brings about 'Abhyudaya'—all-round prosperity. The metaphor of 'Kamadhenu' signifies that righteous action possesses the inherent power to fulfill all legitimate human needs and aspirations, provided they are pursued through the path of selfless service.

🎯 Practical Application

Approach your professional responsibilities as a selfless contribution to society. For instance, a business owner who prioritizes customer value over mere profit finds sustainable growth and reputation.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the importance of Yajna (selfless action) as a means to achieve prosperity and maintain the world order.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 37

यथैधांसि समिद्धोऽग्निर्भस्मसात्कुरुतेऽर्जुन । ज्ञानाग्निः सर्वकर्माणि भस्मसात्कुरुते तथा ॥

तरी अज्ञानाचेनि मूळें । जे कर्म वाढले असे प्रबळें । तें ज्ञानाग्नीचेनि ज्वाळें । भस्म होईल ॥

"As a blazing fire turns firewood to ashes, O Arjuna, so does the fire of knowledge burn to ashes all reactions to material activities."

अज्ञानाचेनि Noun
ajñānācēni
अज्ञानामुळे
due to ignorance
मूळें Noun
mūḷēṃ
मुळापासून
from the root
प्रबळें Adjective
prabaḷēṃ
सामर्थ्यवान
powerful
ज्ञानाग्नीचेनि Noun
jñānāgnīcēni
ज्ञानाच्या अग्नीने
by the fire of knowledge
भस्म Noun
bhasma
राख
ashes
होईल Verb
hōīla
होईल
will become

💡 Meaning

Just as a well-kindled fire reduces firewood to ashes, the fire of knowledge reduces all karma to ashes.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that ignorance is the seed of all karmic bondage. Just as a massive pile of wood cannot withstand a blazing fire, the accumulated results of countless actions cannot survive the fire of self-knowledge. This 'Jnana-Agni' (fire of knowledge) doesn't just suppress karma but completely eradicates its influence by removing the 'doership' rooted in ignorance. Once the realization of the true self dawns, the cycle of cause and effect is broken.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, understanding the root cause of a problem (knowledge) eliminates the stress and repetitive mistakes (karma) associated with it. For example, once you learn the correct way to solve a complex task, the previous struggle and errors disappear.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the transformative and purifying power of self-knowledge to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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