Friday, 22 November 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 303

म्हणोनि अर्जुना हें जाणावें | जे विषय सर्वथा त्याजावे | मग इंद्रियें आपैसीं स्वभावें | निभ्रांत होती || ३०३ ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, understand this: one should renounce all sense objects; then the senses will naturally become steady without doubt."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग / विषय
Sense objects
त्याजावे Verb
Tyajave
त्याग करावा / सोडावे
Should be renounced
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये
Senses
आपैसीं Adverb
Aapaisi
आपोआप
Automatically
स्वभावें Adverb
Swabhave
सहजपणे / स्वभावाने
Naturally
निभ्रांत Adjective
Nibhranta
निश्चितपणे / स्थिर
Undoubtedly / Steady

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, know this: one must completely renounce sense objects; then the senses naturally and certainly become steady on their own.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the root cause of sensory agitation is the attachment to sense objects. He advises Arjuna that one must completely renounce the craving for these objects. When the objects of desire are removed from the mind's focus, the senses lose their external drive. Consequently, they naturally and effortlessly become calm and steady. This is not a forced suppression but a natural transformation that occurs when the source of distraction is eliminated.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, if we want to improve focus, we must reduce 'digital noise' like constant notifications. Once we remove these external triggers (objects), our mind naturally settles into a state of deep work.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the method of achieving a steady mind by detaching from sensory pleasures.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 156

दुःखेष्वनुद्विग्नमनाः सुखेषु विगतस्पृहः । वीतरागभयक्रोधः स्थितधीर्मुनिरुच्यते ॥

दुःखें न संतापें । सुखीं स्पृहा निक्षेपें । जो रागु द्वेषु न कोपें । सांडूनि गेला ॥

"He whose mind is not shaken by adversity, who does not hanker after happiness, and who is free from attachment, fear, and anger, is called a sage of steady wisdom."

दुःखें Noun
dukhen
दुःखाच्या वेळी
in sorrows
संतापें Verb
santapen
विचलित होणे किंवा त्रासणे
to be agitated
स्पृहा Noun
spruha
इच्छा किंवा ओढ
desire or longing
रागु Noun
ragu
आसक्ती किंवा प्रेम
attachment
सांडूनि Verb
sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
having abandoned

💡 Meaning

One who is not disturbed by sorrows, has no longing for pleasures, and is free from attachment, fear, and anger is called a sage of steady mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the mental state of a realized soul. A person of steady wisdom is one whose mind remains unperturbed by sorrows and who has no craving for pleasures. By transcending the three major obstacles of the mind—attachment (Raga), fear (Bhaya), and anger (Krodha)—the individual attains a state of constant equanimity and spiritual stability.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, maintaining a calm demeanor during a high-pressure project without getting frustrated, and staying humble after receiving a major award, exemplifies this teaching.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the characteristics of a person with stable wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 5

जेथ अभिनव वाग्विलास | जेथ चातुर्यासीच फांकती फांस | जेथ प्रमेयाचा सुवास | वेधु लावी || ५ ||

"Where there is a novel play of words, where the nets of cleverness are spread, and where the fragrance of spiritual truths attracts the mind."

अभिनव Adjective
Abhinav
नवीन किंवा अपूर्व
Novel or unprecedented
वाग्विलास Noun
Vagvilas
शब्दांची शोभा किंवा वक्तृत्व
Eloquence or play of words
चातुर्यासी Noun
Chaturyasi
बुद्धिमत्तेला किंवा कौशल्याला
To intelligence or cleverness
फांस Noun
Phans
जाळे किंवा पाश
Net or snare
प्रमेयाचा Noun
Prameyacha
सिद्धांताचा किंवा सत्याचा
Of the spiritual truth or theorem
सुवास Noun
Suvas
सुगंध
Fragrance
वेधु Noun
Vedhu
आकर्षण किंवा वेध
Attraction or spell

💡 Meaning

Where there is a novel play of words, where the nets of cleverness are spread, and where the fragrance of spiritual truths attracts the mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the aesthetic and intellectual richness of the divine discourse. 'Abhinav Vagvilas' refers to a novel play of words that never feels dated. 'Chaturyache Phans' suggests the intricate nets of logic that captivate the intellect. Finally, 'Prameyacha Suvas' refers to the fragrance of spiritual truths (theorems) that naturally attract the seeker's soul, much like a flower attracts a bee.

🎯 Practical Application

Use your communication skills to inspire others. When sharing knowledge, ensure it is presented beautifully and logically so that it naturally draws people's interest. Example: A teacher who presents a complex subject with interesting stories and clear logic will naturally attract students to learn more.

📌 Context

In the opening of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar praises the divine intelligence (Ganesha) and the beauty of spiritual knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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