Sunday, 10 November 2024
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 123

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥

"Therefore, perform appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, abandoning the desire for fruits."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / उचित
Appropriate / Proper
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले / विहित
Prescribed / Ordained
आचरावे Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should perform / Practice
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा / अपेक्षा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Adverb
Sanduni
त्याग करून / सोडून
Abandoning / Giving up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your appropriate duties and prescribed actions excellently, while giving up the desire for the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the core principle of Karma Yoga. He suggests that one should perform actions that are appropriate (Uchit) and prescribed by duty (Vihit). The key is to perform these actions with excellence but without being attached to the outcome. By letting go of the 'Phalasha' (desire for fruit), the individual remains free from the psychological burden of success or failure, leading to spiritual liberation and mental peace.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on delivering high-quality work in their project rather than constantly worrying about the promotion or bonus that might follow. This focus on the process leads to better results.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty without attachment to the fruits of labor.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 370

जैसा समुद्रु भरला तरी न सांडे । कीं उन्हाळियानें न सुके । तैसा लाभें न वाढे । हानि न विटे ॥

"As the ocean does not overflow when full, nor does it dry up in the summer heat; so also, he (the wise one) does not increase with gain, nor does he wither with loss."

समुद्रु Noun
samudru
सागर/समुद्र
Ocean
सांडे Verb
sande
मर्यादा ओलांडणे/सांडणे
Overflows
उन्हाळियानें Noun
unhāliyāne
उन्हाळ्यामुळे
By summer heat
सुके Verb
suke
आटणे/सुकणे
Dries up
लाभें Noun
lābheṃ
फायद्याने/प्राप्तीने
By gain
विटे Verb
vite
कंटाळणे किंवा कमी होणे
Wither or decrease

💡 Meaning

Just as the ocean does not overflow when full nor dry up in the summer, a wise person is neither elated by gain nor dejected by loss.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the profound equanimity of a self-realized soul. He uses the ocean as a metaphor: just as the ocean remains within its boundaries despite the influx of numerous rivers and does not dry up during the intense heat of summer, a wise person remains undisturbed by external circumstances. They do not experience an ego-boost during times of profit (gain) nor do they feel diminished or depressed during times of loss. Their inner peace is absolute and independent of worldly dualities.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice maintaining emotional balance in both success and failure. For example, if you receive a promotion, remain humble; if you face a setback, remain resilient without losing your inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of a stable-minded person (Sthitaprajna) using the metaphor of an ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 92

म्हणोनि विषय हे सर्वथा । न सेविजे पांडुसुता । जे हे दुःखमूळ अनर्था । विरूढले असे ॥ ९२ ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, do not indulge in these sense-objects at all; for they are the very root of misery and the source of all evils."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग
Sense objects
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कधीही
In every way / Always
पांडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
अर्जुना (पांडूचा पुत्र)
Arjuna (Son of Pandu)
दुःखमूळ Noun
Dukhamula
दुःखाचे मूळ
Root of misery
अनर्था Noun
Anartha
संकटांना / अनर्थाला
Calamity / Evil
विरूढले Verb
Virudhale
वाढलेले / पसरलेले
Grown / Spread

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not indulge in sensory pleasures at all, for they are the root of all suffering and the source of all calamities.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that sensory pleasures (Vishaya) are the primary source of all human suffering. While they may appear attractive and pleasurable at the onset, they are inherently rooted in misery. He describes them as the 'root of calamity' that grows and spreads within a person's life, leading to spiritual and mental downfall. A wise person (Viveki) recognizes that these pleasures are transient and lead to long-term pain, hence they practice detachment and self-restraint to achieve lasting peace.

🎯 Practical Application

Consider the modern addiction to digital screens or unhealthy habits. They provide instant gratification but lead to long-term health issues and mental fatigue. Practicing moderation and being mindful of our consumption is the practical application of this wisdom.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains the deceptive nature of sensory pleasures and advises Arjuna to stay away from them to avoid suffering.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile