Saturday, 02 November 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 13

जेणें अंतःकरण जिंकिलें । आणि कर्मफळ सांडिलें । तो न करी कांहीं केलें । देहींच असतां ॥

जेणे अंतःकरण जिंकले । आणि कर्मफळ सांडले । तो न करी काही केले । देहीच असता ॥

"He who has conquered his mind and renounced the fruits of action, does nothing even while staying in the body."

जेणें Pronoun
Jene
ज्याने
By whom
अंतःकरण Noun
Antahkaran
मन किंवा हृदय
Mind or inner self
जिंकिलें Verb
Jinkile
जिंकले किंवा ताब्यात मिळवले
Conquered or mastered
कर्मफळ Noun
Karmaphal
कर्माचे फळ
Fruit of action
सांडिलें Verb
Sandile
त्यागले किंवा सोडून दिले
Renounced or dropped
देहींच Noun
Dehinch
शरीरातच
In the body itself

💡 Meaning

One who has conquered the mind and renounced the fruits of action does nothing even while residing in the body.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person who has mastered their internal senses and relinquished the desire for the results of their actions remains untouched by karma. Even though the physical body performs various activities, the realized soul remains a detached observer (Sakshi), free from the cycle of cause and effect. This state of 'actionless action' is the hallmark of true Sanyasa.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than obsessing over promotions or rewards. This detachment leads to better focus and peace of mind.

📌 Context

Describing the state of a self-realized soul who remains untouched by the actions of the physical body.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 198

म्हणोनि कर्मे तरी कीजती । परि तीं कर्तेपणा न येती । जैसा सूर्य बिंबाच्या दीप्ती । न येईजे ॥

"Therefore, actions are performed, but they do not lead to the sense of doership; just as the sun is not affected by the radiance of its own disk."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कीजती Verb
Kijati
केली जातात
Are performed
कर्तेपणा Noun
Kartepana
मी करतो ही भावना / अहंकार
Sense of doership
बिंबाच्या Noun
Bimbachya
सूर्याच्या गोलाच्या
Of the solar disk
दीप्ती Noun
Deepti
प्रकाश / तेज
Radiance / Light
न येईजे Verb
Na Yeije
येत नाही / स्पर्श करत नाही
Does not affect / Does not come

💡 Meaning

Therefore, actions are indeed performed, but the sense of doership does not arise, just as the sun is not affected by its own radiance.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elucidates the state of a 'Jnani' (wise person). Although such a person engages in worldly activities, they remain detached from the egoistic notion of being the 'doer'. He provides the analogy of the sun: just as the sun radiates light naturally without any effort or pride in the act of illuminating, a wise person acts as a medium for divine action. Their identity is merged with the universal self, making them immune to the karmic bondage that usually follows action driven by ego.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily tasks with a sense of duty rather than pride. For example, a doctor treating a patient should focus on the service and the recovery of the patient rather than the fame of being a 'great healer'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a realized soul performs actions without being bound by the ego of doership, using the sun as an analogy.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 124

तरी आतां येणेंचि पाडें । हें सर्वही तुज उपडे । जरी विचारूनि पाहसी कोडें । आपुलिया चित्तीं ॥ १२४ ॥

"In this same way, all this will be understood by you, if you examine it with reflection in your own heart."

पाडें Noun
pāḍēṃ
प्रकारे किंवा रीतीने
manner or way
उपडे Verb
upaḍē
स्पष्ट होईल किंवा उलगडेल
will be revealed
विचारूनि Verb
vicārūni
विचार करून
having reflected
कोडें Adverb
kōḍēṃ
कौतुकाने किंवा जिज्ञासेने
with curiosity
चित्तीं Noun
cittīṃ
मनामध्ये
in the mind

💡 Meaning

In this very manner, all of this will be revealed to you, if you reflect upon it with curiosity within your own mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of 'Atma-Vichara' (self-inquiry). He tells Arjuna that the truth about the eternal soul and the transient nature of the physical world will become crystal clear once he contemplates it within his own consciousness. It suggests that while a Guru provides the direction, the actual realization must happen within one's own mind through logical and spiritual reasoning.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, instead of accepting information blindly, one should use critical thinking. For example, before reacting to a rumor, one should pause and reflect on its validity to maintain mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that spiritual realization comes through internal reflection and inquiry into the nature of the self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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