Friday, 27 September 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 225

म्हणोनि कर्माचिया स्थिती । जे अकर्तेपणें वर्तती । ते कर्मबंधा न येती । कल्पांतेंही ॥

"Therefore, those who remain in the state of non-doership while performing actions, do not fall into the bondage of karma even at the end of time."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
अकर्तेपणें Adverb
Akartēpaṇēṃ
कर्तेपणाचा अभिमान न ठेवता
Without the sense of doership
वर्तती Verb
Vartatī
वागतात किंवा आचरण करतात
Behave or act
कर्मबंधा Noun
Karmabandhā
कर्माच्या बंधनाला
Bondage of action
कल्पांतेंही Adverb
Kalpāntēṃhī
युगाच्या शेवटी सुद्धा किंवा कधीही
Even at the end of time

💡 Meaning

Therefore, those who perform actions with the sense of non-doership are never bound by the consequences of their actions, even until the end of time.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that liberation from the cycle of cause and effect (Karma) is achieved not by abandoning action, but by abandoning the ego of being the 'doer'. When one acts with the realization that they are merely an instrument and not the independent cause of the action, the resulting karma does not bind them. This state of 'Akartapan' (non-doership) ensures that even if the world ends, the individual remains untouched by the chains of their deeds.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your duties (like studying or working) without ego. For example, if you help someone, do it because it's the right thing to do, not to satisfy your ego or expect a reward. This mindset prevents stress and disappointment.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a person can remain free from the bondage of actions by relinquishing the ego of being the doer.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 92

म्हणौनि स्वधर्मु जो विहितु । तोचि आचरिजे उचितु । जैसा मार्गु हा सुवातु । चालतां न पावे ॥ ९२ ॥

"Therefore, perform your prescribed duty properly; for just as a good path does not cause weariness to the walker, so is the path of one's own duty."

स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
विहितु Adjective
Vihitu
शास्त्रसंमत किंवा नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed or ordained
आचरिजे Verb
Acharije
आचरण करावे
Should be practiced
उचितु Adjective
Uchitu
योग्य किंवा उचित
Appropriate or proper
सुवातु Noun
Suvatu
चांगला मार्ग
A good or smooth path

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty that is prescribed for you appropriately. Just as a smooth path does not cause fatigue while walking, following one's own duty is the easiest way.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should perform their prescribed duties (Swadharma) with integrity. He uses a beautiful metaphor of a well-paved road. Just as a traveler walking on a smooth, direct path does not experience fatigue or hardship, a person who adheres to their natural and social duties finds the path to spiritual liberation effortless. Imitating others' duties (Paradharma) is often fraught with danger and mental friction, whereas Swadharma aligns with one's inherent nature, making the journey of life meaningful and peaceful.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on your specific role and excel in it rather than trying to mimic someone else's career path. For instance, an artist should focus on their creativity rather than forcing themselves into a corporate role that doesn't suit their nature.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of following one's natural duty (Swadharma) as a means to attain liberation without exhaustion.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 191

तस्मादेवं विदित्वैनं नानुशोचितुमर्हसि ॥

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना । झणीं यासी शोक करिसी मना । हें विचारूनि आपणा । सांडिसी कां ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, do not let your mind be filled with grief. Having reflected upon this, why do you abandon your self-possession?"

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झणीं Adverb
Jhani
उगाच/नको
Do not/Lest
शोक Noun
Shoka
दुःख
Grief
विचारूनि Verb
Vicharuni
विचार करून
Having reflected
सांडिसी Verb
Sandisi
सोडतोस
Abandoning

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not grieve in your mind. Having contemplated this truth, why do you lose your composure?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's message that the soul is beyond physical destruction. Once this metaphysical truth is realized, grieving for the physical body is seen as an act of ignorance. He encourages Arjuna to maintain his mental equilibrium through right knowledge and contemplation of the eternal self.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with inevitable changes or losses, use logical reflection to stabilize your emotions. Example: Instead of being devastated by a failure, analyze the cause and maintain your inner strength to try again.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the nature of the soul to Arjuna to remove his delusion and grief.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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