Friday, 20 September 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 269

तस्मादसक्तः सततं कार्यं कर्म समाचर । असक्तो ह्यचरन्कर्म परमाप्नोति पूरुषः ॥

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरें पावे प्राप्त । ते ते करीं तूं विहित । सांडूनि संगु ॥

"Therefore, perform those prescribed duties which are appropriate and come to you by occasion, abandoning all attachment."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य/उचित
Appropriate/Right
अवसरें Adverb
Avasare
प्रसंगानुसार/वेळेनुसार
By occasion/As per time
प्राप्त Adjective
Prapta
मिळालेले/समोर आलेले
Obtained/Received
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्रसंमत/नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed/Ordained
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून/सोडून
Abandoning/Leaving
संगु Noun
Sangu
आसक्ती/ओढ
Attachment/Clinging

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform whatever duty is appropriate and comes to you naturally by occasion, while completely abandoning attachment to the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that one should perform actions that are appropriate to their station in life and those that arise naturally as circumstances demand. The crucial condition is to perform these 'Vihita' (prescribed) duties while completely abandoning 'Sanga' (attachment to the results or the ego of being the doer). By doing so, an individual remains free from the karmic cycle and attains spiritual perfection.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on executing your tasks with excellence because it is your responsibility, rather than constantly worrying about the bonus or recognition you might receive.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty without attachment, commenting on the teachings of Shri Krishna to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 29

अपाने जुह्वति प्राणं प्राणेऽपानं तथापरे । प्राणापानगती रुद्ध्वा प्राणायामपरायणाः ॥

आणि अपानीं प्राणु होमिजे । कीं प्राणीं अपान यजिजे । ऐसे प्राणापान रोधिजे । प्राणायामें ॥

"Others offer the outgoing breath into the incoming breath, and the incoming breath into the outgoing breath, restraining the flow of both to practice Pranayama."

अपानीं Noun
Apani
अपान वायूमध्ये
In the downward breath
प्राणु Noun
Pranu
प्राण वायू
The vital life-breath
होमिजे Verb
Homije
अर्पण करणे किंवा हवन करणे
To sacrifice or offer
रोधिजे Verb
Rodhije
रोखणे किंवा थांबवणे
To restrain or stop
प्राणायामें Noun
Pranayamen
प्राणायामाच्या द्वारे
Through breath control

💡 Meaning

Some practitioners offer the life-breath into the downward-breath, and others offer the downward-breath into the life-breath, practicing breath control by restraining the flow of both.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the yogic process of Pranayama. Seekers offer the incoming breath into the outgoing breath and vice versa, effectively merging the two. By regulating the flow of Prana (vital energy) and Apana (downward energy), they achieve a state of stillness. This internal sacrifice helps in burning away mental impurities and leads to a state of deep meditation and self-realization.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing simple rhythmic breathing for a few minutes daily can significantly reduce stress and improve mental clarity. For example, before a high-pressure meeting, taking deep breaths helps stabilize the mind and improves performance.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the various forms of internal sacrifices (Yajnas), specifically focusing on the practice of breath control (Pranayama) as a means to purify the self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 141

म्हणौनि अर्जुना । तो कर्माचां बंधना । न ये गा जाणा । ज्ञानबळें ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, know that he does not come into the bondage of action by the power of knowledge."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
बंधना Noun
Bandhanā
बंधनात
In bondage
जाणा Verb
Jāṇā
समजून घे
Know / Understand
ज्ञानबळें Noun
Jñānabalēṃ
ज्ञानाच्या सामर्थ्याने
By the power of knowledge
कर्माचां Noun
Karmācāṃ
कर्माच्या
Of actions

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, understand that such a person does not fall into the bondage of karma due to the strength of their knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that a person who possesses true spiritual wisdom is never bound by the results of their actions. Knowledge acts like a fire that consumes the 'doership' of an action. When one realizes their true nature beyond the physical body and ego, their actions become selfless and do not create any future karmic debt.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by performing your daily tasks without the ego of being the 'sole doer'. For instance, a professional should focus on providing quality service as a duty rather than being obsessed with personal credit, which reduces stress and improves focus.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the realization of self-knowledge liberates an individual from the cycle of cause and effect (Karma).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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