Thursday, 19 September 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 128

म्हणौनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and the prescribed duties excellently, by renouncing the desire for the fruits."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले
Prescribed
आचरावे Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे
Should practice
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून
Renouncing

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should perform appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, giving up the desire for their fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing 'Vihit Karma' (ordained duties) and 'Uchit Karma' (appropriate actions). The core teaching is to act with excellence ('Uttam') while completely renouncing the desire for the fruits of those actions ('Phalasha Sanduni'). This alignment with duty without egoistic attachment leads to spiritual liberation and mental peace.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on delivering high-quality work and solving problems effectively, rather than constantly worrying about a promotion or bonus.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty without attachment to the results, following the path of Karma Yoga.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 95

म्हणोनि कर्माचा विपाकु । तो न शिवेचि तयां एकु । जे अंतरीं विवेकु । जागता असे ॥ ९५ ॥

"Therefore, the ripening of actions does not affect them at all, for within them, discernment remains ever awake."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विपाकु Noun
Vipāku
कर्माचे फळ / परिणाम
Result or consequence of action
शिवेचि Verb
Śiveci
स्पर्श करणे
To touch or affect
विवेकु Noun
Viveku
सारासार विचार / ज्ञान
Discernment or wisdom
जागता Adjective
Jāgatā
सतर्क / जागृत
Awake or alert
अंतरीं Noun
Antarīṃ
मनात / हृदयात
Within the heart or mind

💡 Meaning

Therefore, the consequences of actions do not touch those in whose hearts the light of discernment (Viveka) is always awake.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the power of 'Viveka' (spiritual discernment). He states that those whose inner consciousness is constantly illuminated by wisdom are never touched by the consequences of their actions. Since they act without the ego of being the 'doer' and remain anchored in self-knowledge, the chains of Karma cannot bind them. It is like a person who knows the nature of a mirage and therefore is never deceived by the illusion of water.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, before reacting to a stressful situation, if we pause and use our discernment (Viveka), we avoid the negative 'Vipaka' or consequences of impulsive behavior. For example, choosing silence over an angry argument is an act of Viveka that prevents future regret.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a wise person remains detached from the results of their actions through the power of discernment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 25

दैवमेवापरे यज्ञं योगिन: पर्युपासते । ब्रह्माग्नावपरे यज्ञं यज्ञेनैवोपजुह्वति ॥

येथ अर्जुना एकीं। यजन केलें अनेकीं। परि तें सर्वही विलोकीं। मद्रूपचि॥

"Here, O Arjuna, some have performed many sacrifices; but see them all as being identical with Me."

अर्जुना Noun
Arjuna
अर्जुनाला उद्देशून
Addressing Arjuna
यजन Noun
Yajan
यज्ञ किंवा उपासना
Sacrifice or worship
अनेकीं Adverb
Aneki
अनेक प्रकारे
In many ways
विलोकीं Verb
Viloki
पहा किंवा समजून घे
Observe or understand
मद्रूपचि Adjective
Madrupachi
माझ्या स्वरूपातच
In my form only

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, some perform various types of sacrifices, but see them all as being identical with My divine form.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on the diversity of spiritual practices. Some yogis perform sacrifices directed towards deities, while others offer the self into the fire of the Supreme Brahman. The core message is that regardless of the method, a realized soul perceives all these actions as being non-different from the Divine essence. The 'Yajna' is not just a ritual but a shift in consciousness where the doer, the act, and the goal merge into one.

🎯 Practical Application

Approach your daily responsibilities as a sacred offering. For instance, when working in an office, view your professional duties as a contribution to the greater good, transforming mundane work into a spiritual sacrifice.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the different types of sacrifices (Yajnas) performed by yogis to reach the ultimate truth.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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