Wednesday, 18 September 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 164

ध्यायतो विषयान्पुंसः सङ्गस्तेषूपजायते । सङ्गात्सञ्जायते कामः कामात्क्रोधोऽभिजायते ॥

म्हणौनि विषयांचां ठायीं । सर्वथा आसक्ति न कीजे कांहीं । जेथूनि हा अनर्थु पाही । प्रगटे गा ॥ १६४ ॥

"Therefore, do not harbor any attachment towards sense objects; for behold, it is from this attachment that all calamities arise."

विषयांचां Noun
Vishayancha
इंद्रियांच्या भोगांच्या
of sense objects
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे किंवा कोणत्याही प्रकारे
in every way
आसक्ति Noun
Aasakti
ओढ किंवा जवळीक
attachment
अनर्थु Noun
Anarthu
संकट किंवा अनिष्ट गोष्ट
calamity or evil
प्रगटे Verb
Pragate
निर्माण होतो किंवा दिसतो
manifests or arises

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should not have any attachment to sense objects, as all troubles and calamities arise from there.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar warns the seeker against the dangers of mental attachment. He explains that even thinking about sensory objects creates a bond (attachment). This attachment is the seed of all calamities. When one becomes attached, desire is born, and when desire is frustrated, it leads to anger, eventually clouding the intellect. Therefore, to maintain spiritual stability, one must avoid harboring attachment to worldly pleasures.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, constant thinking about digital distractions or junk food leads to an addiction (attachment). This attachment disrupts focus and health. Practicing detachment from the initial thought helps in maintaining a balanced life.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the psychological process of how a person falls into ruin by merely dwelling on sensory pleasures.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 1

ॐ नमोजी आद्या | वेदप्रतिपाद्या | जय जय स्वसंवेद्या | आत्मरूपा ||

"Om, Salutations to the Primordial One, the subject of the Vedas. Victory, victory to the Self-known, the form of the Soul."

आद्या Noun
Adya
मूळ किंवा सुरुवातीचा
The Primordial or First
वेदप्रतिपाद्या Adjective
Vedapratipadya
वेदांनी वर्णन केलेला
Described by the Vedas
स्वसंवेद्या Adjective
Swasamvedya
स्वतःला स्वतःच जाणणारा
Self-realized or Self-known
आत्मरूपा Noun
Atmarupa
आत्म्याचे स्वरूप असलेला
The form of the Soul
नमोजी Verb
Namoji
नमस्कार असो
Salutations to you

💡 Meaning

O Primordial One, who is the subject of the Vedas, victory to You who are self-known and the very form of the Self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this foundational verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar addresses Lord Ganesha as the 'Om' or the primordial sound. He describes the Divine as 'Adya' (the source of everything), 'Vedapratipadya' (the ultimate truth established by the Vedas), and 'Swasamvedya' (that which can only be experienced by the self). This verse establishes that the path to knowledge begins with acknowledging the supreme consciousness that resides within us as the Atman.

🎯 Practical Application

Always begin any significant life journey by centering yourself and acknowledging the inner wisdom. Example: Before starting a new project, take a moment of silence to connect with your inner strength and clarity.

📌 Context

This is the opening verse of Dnyaneshwari where Saint Dnyaneshwar invokes Lord Ganesha as the personification of the Supreme Truth and Knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 131

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविसी कां चित्ता । हें अनुचित पांडुसुता । विचारूनि पाहे ॥

"Therefore, why do you delude your mind now? O son of Pandu, reflect and see, this is improper."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविसी Verb
Jhakavisi
भुलवणे किंवा फसवणे
To delude or mislead
चित्ता Noun
Chitta
मन किंवा अंतःकरण
Mind or consciousness
अनुचित Adjective
Anuchit
अयोग्य
Improper
पांडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडूचा पुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
विचारूनि Verb
Vicharuni
विचार करून
Having reflected

💡 Meaning

Therefore, why are you deluding your mind now? O son of Pandu, reflect upon this yourself; this is not appropriate for you.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's dialogue where he questions Arjuna's sudden lapse into delusion. Krishna points out that for a warrior of Arjuna's stature, being swayed by emotions at the moment of duty is highly inappropriate. He urges Arjuna to use his power of discrimination (Viveka) to realize that his current state of mind is not fitting for the situation.

🎯 Practical Application

In moments of crisis, instead of letting emotions cloud your judgment, one should rely on rational thinking and duty. Example: A leader staying calm and focused during a corporate crisis instead of panicking.

📌 Context

Krishna addresses Arjuna's mental confusion and hesitation on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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