Monday, 16 September 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 373

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविलीं सांडीं पांडुसुता । या कर्माचिया माथां । पाय देईं ॥ ३७३ ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, cast away this delusion now and step upon the head of these actions."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविलीं Noun
Jhakavilīṃ
भ्रम किंवा गोंधळ
Delusion or confusion
सांडीं Verb
Sāṃḍīṃ
त्याग कर किंवा सोडून दे
Discard or give up
पांडुसुता Noun
Pāṇḍusutā
पांडूचा पुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
माथां Noun
Māthāṃ
डोक्यावर
On the head
पाय देईं Verb
Pāya deīṃ
विजय मिळव किंवा तुडवून पुढे जा
Step over or conquer

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, discard this delusion now and conquer these karmic bonds by rising above them.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's guidance on mastering action. The phrase 'stepping on the head of karma' is a powerful metaphor for transcending the bondage of cause and effect. By discarding the delusion (jhakavili) that one is the sole doer or that one is bound by the results, a person attains spiritual freedom. It emphasizes that action performed without ego and attachment does not bind the soul.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than being paralyzed by the fear of the outcome. For example, an artist should focus on the creation itself rather than worrying about how many people will buy it.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna, through Saint Dnyaneshwar's commentary, encourages Arjuna to overcome the mental trap of karmic results and perform his duty with mastery.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 198

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या सकळां कर्मां पाहुना | वेगळा होउनि आपणा | विचारीं पां || १९८ ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, viewing all these actions as a guest, be separate from them and reflect."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
सकळां Adjective
Sakalan
सर्व
All
पाहुना Noun
Pahuna
पाहुणा किंवा साक्षीदार
Guest or Witness
वेगळा Adjective
Vegala
अलिप्त किंवा भिन्न
Separate or Detached
विचारीं Verb
Vichari
विचार कर
Contemplate or Think

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, look at all these actions as a guest (witness); separate yourself from them and contemplate.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar advises Arjuna to adopt the perspective of a 'guest' (witness) towards his actions. A guest resides in a house but does not claim ownership or get entangled in its affairs. Similarly, one should perform their duties without the ego of being the 'doer'. By mentally separating the self from the action, one attains the state of a witness (Sakshi-bhava), which is the essence of Karma Yoga. This detachment prevents the accumulation of karmic debt and leads to spiritual freedom.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional or personal life, perform your tasks with full dedication but without letting your ego take ownership of the results. For example, if you lead a team to success, view yourself as an instrument of the work rather than the sole creator of the success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's advice to Arjuna on how to perform actions without being bound by them.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 52

म्हणोनि विहित जें कर्म । तेंचि आचरिजे सधर्म । जेणें पाविजे परम । पुरुषार्थसिद्धि ॥ ५२ ॥

"Therefore, perform the prescribed duty with righteousness; for by doing so, one attains the supreme fulfillment of life."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले / योग्य
Prescribed / Ordained
आचरिजे Verb
Acharije
आचरण करावे / पाळावे
Should be practiced
सधर्म Adverb
Sadharma
धर्मासह / नैतिकतेने
With righteousness
परम Adjective
Parama
श्रेष्ठ / सर्वोच्च
Supreme
पुरुषार्थसिद्धि Noun
Purusharthasiddhi
जीवनाचे अंतिम ध्येय गाठणे
Attainment of life's ultimate goal

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should perform the prescribed duties righteously, as it leads to the attainment of the supreme goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Vihita Karma' (prescribed duties). He suggests that following one's own Dharma (righteous path) is the only way to achieve the ultimate goal of human life, which is 'Purushartha-siddhi' or liberation. Instead of abandoning action, one should transform action into a spiritual practice by aligning it with moral laws and performing it without attachment to the results.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on your current responsibilities, like a student focusing on studies or an employee on their work, without looking for shortcuts. This integrity in duty leads to long-term success and inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's prescribed duties to attain spiritual success and liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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