Wednesday, 11 September 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 27

प्रकृतेः क्रियमाणानि गुणैः कर्माणि सर्वशः । अहङ्कारविमूढात्मा कर्ताहमिति मन्यते ॥

तरी उचित आणि विहित । जे जे जेथें प्राप्त । तें तें न सांडितां उचित । आचरावें ॥ २७ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and prescribed, wherever it is obtained, that should be practiced without abandoning it."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा समर्पक
Appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा विहित केलेले
Prescribed or ordained
प्राप्त Adjective
Prapta
मिळालेले किंवा वाट्याला आलेले
Obtained or destined
सांडितां Verb
Sandita
सोडून देणे किंवा त्याग करणे
Abandoning or leaving
आचरावें Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे किंवा कृतीत आणावे
Should practice or perform

💡 Meaning

One should perform all appropriate and prescribed duties that come their way without abandoning them.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Vihita Karma' (prescribed duties). He suggests that one should never abandon the duties that come naturally to them based on their position and situation in life. Even if a person has attained spiritual enlightenment and realizes that nature (Prakriti) is the real doer, they should still perform actions meticulously to set an example for the rest of society (Loksangraha).

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, even if you have reached a high position, performing your fundamental responsibilities with discipline sets a standard for your subordinates to follow.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains how a person should perform their duties without ego, and Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the importance of following prescribed actions for social order.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 99

म्हणोनि कर्माचा विटाळु । न शिवेचि तयां निर्मळु । जे अंतरीं सुकाळु । बोधाचा जाहला ॥ ९९ ॥

"Therefore, the stain of karma does not touch those pure ones, in whose hearts the abundance of enlightenment has occurred."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विटाळु Noun
Viṭāḷu
दोष किंवा अशुद्धता
Impurity or stain
निर्मळु Adjective
Nirmaḷu
अत्यंत स्वच्छ किंवा पवित्र
Pure or stainless
अंतरीं Noun
Antarīṃ
हृदयात किंवा मनात
Within the heart or mind
सुकाळु Noun
Sukāḷu
भरभराट किंवा सुबत्ता
Abundance or plenty
बोधाचा Noun
Bodhācā
ज्ञानाचा किंवा आत्मज्ञानाचा
Of spiritual knowledge

💡 Meaning

Therefore, the impurity of karma does not touch those pure souls in whose hearts the abundance of spiritual knowledge has dawned.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that for those whose hearts are filled with the abundance of spiritual wisdom (Bodha), the 'impurity' or 'stain' of karma never touches them. Just as a pure substance cannot be easily defiled, a mind enlightened by the realization of the Self remains detached from the results of actions. The sense of doership (Ahankara) is dissolved in the light of knowledge, making the individual free from the cycle of cause and effect. They act in the world, yet remain as untouched as a lotus leaf in water.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your duties with a sense of detachment. For example, if a student studies for the sake of learning rather than just worrying about the rank, the stress of the result (karma) does not affect their mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a liberated soul who remains untouched by the bonds of action due to the dawn of self-knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 122

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेंचि करीं तूं परम । मन लावूनि ॥ १२२ ॥

"Therefore, perform that duty which is appropriate and righteous, with full concentration."

उचित Adjective
uchit
योग्य किंवा न्याय्य
appropriate or proper
कर्म Noun
karma
कार्य किंवा कर्तव्य
action or duty
आचरतां Verb
ācharatāṃ
वागताना किंवा कृती करताना
while practicing or performing
सधर्म Noun
sadharma
स्वधर्म किंवा कर्तव्याचे पालन
righteous duty
परम Adjective
parama
श्रेष्ठ किंवा उत्तम प्रकारे
supreme or excellently
मन लावूनि Adverb
mana lāvūni
एकाग्रतेने
with concentration

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform that duty which is appropriate and righteous, with full concentration and excellence.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the quality of action. He suggests that one should perform actions that are 'Uchit' (appropriate and ethically right) and aligned with 'Sadharma' (one's inherent duty). The instruction is to perform these actions 'Parama' (with excellence) and 'Mana Lavuni' (with complete mental involvement). It teaches that the path to liberation is not through renouncing action, but through perfecting the action itself by removing selfish desires and focusing entirely on the duty at hand.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, instead of just working for a salary, treat your job as a service to society. For example, an engineer building a bridge should focus on the safety and quality of the work with full dedication, treating it as their 'Sadharma'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural duty with total focus and righteousness as a path to spiritual growth.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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