Saturday, 06 July 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 186

जैसा पूर्ण सरितापती । न चळे न ओसंडे कधीं । तैसीच जयाची बुद्धी । क्षोभ न पावे ॥

"As the ocean, the lord of rivers, is always full and neither moves nor overflows, so is the intellect of such a person which remains undisturbed."

सरितापती Noun
saritāpatī
समुद्र (नद्यांचा पती)
Ocean (Lord of rivers)
न चळे Verb
na caḷe
विचलित होत नाही
Does not waver
ओसंडे Verb
ōsaṇḍē
मर्यादा ओलांडणे
Overflow
बुद्धी Noun
buddhī
विचारशक्ती
Intellect
क्षोभ Noun
kṣōbha
खळबळ किंवा अस्वस्थता
Agitation or disturbance

💡 Meaning

Just as the ocean remains steady and does not overflow despite being filled by rivers, similarly, the intellect of a wise person remains undisturbed by desires.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar compares the intellect of a self-realized person to the ocean. The ocean is called 'Saritapati' (the lord of rivers). Despite countless rivers constantly flowing into it, the ocean neither exceeds its boundaries nor does it ever dry up; it remains full and steady. Similarly, a person of steady wisdom remains unaffected by the sensory desires or external circumstances that enter their mind. Their inner peace remains undisturbed regardless of life's ups and downs.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practice emotional stability. For example, if you face criticism at work, instead of reacting with anger or sadness, remain calm like the ocean and focus on your duty without losing your mental balance.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) using the metaphor of an ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 261

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे। तें तें इतरींही प्रमाण मानिजे। मग तयाचि मार्गा येइजे। साधारणेंही॥

"Therefore, whatever the powerful do, that is accepted as authority by others; then commoners also follow that very path."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthēṃ
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा थोर व्यक्तीने
By the powerful or great person
कीजे Verb
Kījē
केले जाते
Is done
प्रमाण Noun
Pramāṇa
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or Authority
साधारणेंही Noun
Sādhāraṇēṃhī
सामान्य लोकांनी सुद्धा
Even by common people

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever a great or powerful person does, others accept that as a standard; then common people also follow that same path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the psychological and social truth that common people tend to emulate the behavior of those they perceive as superior or powerful. Whatever standards are set by the actions of great men, the world follows. This places a heavy moral burden on leaders, parents, and teachers to act with integrity, as their lifestyle becomes the 'standard' for others. It mirrors the Bhagavad Gita's concept of 'Yad yad acharati shreshthas', highlighting that social order is maintained when those at the top lead by virtuous example.

🎯 Practical Application

In a corporate setting, if a CEO practices transparency and honesty, the employees naturally adopt these values. For example, if a teacher is always punctual, the students learn the value of time without being told.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains how the actions of great leaders set a precedent for the common masses to follow.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 266

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरें करूनि प्राप्त । तें कर्म आचरतां चित्त । न डुलविजे ॥ २६६ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and has come to pass by occasion, while performing that action, do not let the mind waver."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य / शास्त्रसंमत
Appropriate / Rightful
अवसरें Adverb
Avasarēṃ
प्रसंगानुसार / वेळेनुसार
According to occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prāpta
मिळालेले / समोर आलेले
Obtained / Encountered
आचरतां Verb
Ācaratāṃ
करताना / आचरण करताना
While performing
चित्त Noun
Citta
मन / अंतःकरण
Mind / Consciousness
न डुलविजे Verb
Na ḍulavijē
विचलित होऊ नये
Should not waver

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever duty is appropriate and comes to you by occasion, perform that action without letting your mind waver.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the stability of the mind while performing one's duties. He suggests that whatever action is appropriate (Ucita) and has come to us by the virtue of time or situation (Avasarem) should be performed with full dedication. The key is to not let the mind waver (Na Dulavije) or be distracted by doubts, laziness, or desires for the fruit of the action. This steady performance of duty, without mental agitation, is the essence of Karma Yoga.

🎯 Practical Application

When a professional is assigned a difficult task, they should focus entirely on the execution of the task as their duty, rather than worrying about the promotion or criticism that might follow. This mental stability ensures quality work.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a seeker should perform their duties with a steady mind, as part of the commentary on Bhagavad Gita's Karma Yoga.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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