Sunday, 02 June 2024
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 164

ध्यायतो विषयान्पुंसः सङ्गस्तेषूपजायते । सङ्गात्सञ्जायते कामः कामात्क्रोधोऽभिजायते ॥

म्हणौनि विषयांचां ठायीं । सर्वथा आसक्ति न कीजे कांहीं । जेथूनि हा अनर्थु पाही । प्रगटे गा ॥ १६४ ॥

"Therefore, do not harbor any attachment towards sense objects; for behold, it is from this attachment that all calamities arise."

विषयांचां Noun
Vishayancha
इंद्रियांच्या भोगांच्या
of sense objects
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे किंवा कोणत्याही प्रकारे
in every way
आसक्ति Noun
Aasakti
ओढ किंवा जवळीक
attachment
अनर्थु Noun
Anarthu
संकट किंवा अनिष्ट गोष्ट
calamity or evil
प्रगटे Verb
Pragate
निर्माण होतो किंवा दिसतो
manifests or arises

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should not have any attachment to sense objects, as all troubles and calamities arise from there.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar warns the seeker against the dangers of mental attachment. He explains that even thinking about sensory objects creates a bond (attachment). This attachment is the seed of all calamities. When one becomes attached, desire is born, and when desire is frustrated, it leads to anger, eventually clouding the intellect. Therefore, to maintain spiritual stability, one must avoid harboring attachment to worldly pleasures.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, constant thinking about digital distractions or junk food leads to an addiction (attachment). This attachment disrupts focus and health. Practicing detachment from the initial thought helps in maintaining a balanced life.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the psychological process of how a person falls into ruin by merely dwelling on sensory pleasures.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 384

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविजे गा पांडुसुता । या कर्माचिया माथां । पाय देईं ॥ ३८४ ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, be vigilant now and place your foot upon the head of this karma."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇōni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविजे Verb
Jhakavijē
सावध होणे / फसवणूक टाळणे
Be alert / avoid being deceived
पांडुसुता Noun
Pāṇḍusutā
पांडूचा पुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
कर्माचिया Noun
Karmāciyā
कर्माच्या
Of action / of karma
माथां Noun
Māthāṃ
डोक्यावर
On the head
पाय देईं Verb
Pāya dē'īṃ
पाय ठेव / विजय मिळव
Step on / conquer

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, be alert now and conquer this karma by stepping on its head (mastering it through detachment).

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's guidance to Arjuna. He urges Arjuna to 'step on the head of karma,' which metaphorically means to master or transcend the binding nature of actions. By performing duties without the ego of being the 'doer' and without craving the results, one remains untouched by the consequences of karma, effectively conquering the cycle of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the excellence of your task rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus. For example, a software engineer should focus on writing clean, efficient code for the benefit of the user, rather than just working for the paycheck.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's advice to Arjuna on how to perform actions without being bound by their consequences.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 116

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । तेंचि आचरावे सधर्म । जेणें पाविजे परम । पुरुषार्थु तो ॥ ११६ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and righteous; for by such action, the supreme goal of life is attained."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Proper / Appropriate
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे
Should practice / perform
सधर्म Adverb
Sadharma
धर्माला धरून / कर्तव्य भावनेने
Righteously / According to duty
परम Adjective
Param
सर्वोच्च / श्रेष्ठ
Supreme / Highest
पुरुषार्थु Noun
Purusharthu
जीवनाचे अंतिम ध्येय (मोक्ष)
The ultimate goal of human life

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform only those actions that are proper and righteous. It is through such conduct that one attains the supreme goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should not abandon action but should perform 'Uchit Karma'—actions that are appropriate and aligned with one's nature and moral law (Dharma). By performing these duties without ego or attachment to results, an individual transforms mundane work into a spiritual practice. This path of righteous action leads to 'Param Purushartha', the supreme spiritual realization or liberation, proving that spiritual growth is possible through worldly duties.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, instead of focusing solely on a paycheck, focus on performing your role with integrity and excellence. This ethical approach leads to both professional growth and personal peace.

📌 Context

In the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna the necessity of performing one's natural duties with a sense of righteousness.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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