Saturday, 01 June 2024
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 315

म्हणोनि इंद्रियांचा निग्रहो । जयासी जाहला असे पाहो । तयाचिये ठायीं स्थिर राहो । प्रज्ञा जाणा ॥ ३१५ ॥

"Therefore, one who has achieved mastery over the senses, know that their wisdom is steady."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियांचा Noun
Indriyancha
इंद्रियांचा
Of the senses
निग्रहो Noun
Nigraho
संयम किंवा ताबा
Restraint or control
जयासी Pronoun
Jayasi
ज्याला
To whom
स्थिर Adjective
Sthira
अढळ किंवा शांत
Steady or stable
प्रज्ञा Noun
Prajna
बुद्धी
Wisdom or intellect

💡 Meaning

Therefore, know that the wisdom of that person is firmly established who has achieved complete control over their senses.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true spiritual wisdom is only possible when an individual has complete mastery over their senses. Just as a tortoise withdraws its limbs into its shell for protection, a wise person withdraws their senses from worldly distractions. This internal discipline ensures that the intellect remains focused on the Divine and is not swayed by external pleasures or pains.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practicing mindfulness by not reacting impulsively to anger or cravings is a way to apply this verse. For example, choosing healthy food over junk food despite the craving is a form of sensory control.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar summarizes the importance of sensory control for achieving a steady state of mind (Sthitaprajna).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 175

म्हणौनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडवे सर्वथा | परि फळाची आशा न धरितां | आचरावें हें ||

"Therefore, O Archer, do not ever abandon action; but perform it without harboring any desire for the fruit."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
संडवे Verb
Sandave
सोडावे / त्याग करावा
To abandon
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कोणत्याही प्रकारे
Entirely / In every way
आशा Noun
Aasha
अपेक्षा / इच्छा
Desire / Expectation
आचरावें Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should be performed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon your duties at all; however, perform them without any expectation of the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises Arjuna that total renunciation of action is neither possible nor desirable for a human being. The bondage of Karma arises not from the action itself, but from the attachment to its fruits. By performing one's designated duties with a sense of responsibility and without craving for specific outcomes, one remains free from the cycle of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process and the quality of your work rather than obsessing over the reward. Example: A professional should focus on solving a problem effectively rather than just working for a promotion.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching to Arjuna about the necessity of performing one's duty without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 77

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेंचि करीं तूं परम । मंगल मानूनि ॥ ७७ ॥

"Therefore, perform that duty which is appropriate and righteous, regarding it as supremely auspicious."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य
Appropriate
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य/कर्तव्य
Action/Duty
आचरतां Verb
Ācaratāṃ
आचरण करताना
While performing
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
धर्माला धरून
Righteous
परम Adjective
Parama
अत्यंत/श्रेष्ठ
Supreme
मंगल Adjective
Maṃgala
पवित्र/शुभ
Auspicious
मानूनि Verb
Mānūni
मानून
Considering

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and righteous, considering it to be supremely auspicious.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar advises Arjuna to perform actions that are inherently right and aligned with one's duty (Dharma). He emphasizes that one should not perform actions randomly or out of selfish desire, but should focus on 'Ucita Karma'—the appropriate duty. By treating such work as 'Mangala' (auspicious or sacred), the individual transforms mundane labor into a spiritual practice. This mindset helps in achieving mental purity and liberation from the cycle of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, instead of viewing your job as a burden, view it as a sacred contribution to society. For example, a doctor treating a patient should see it as their 'Ucita Karma' and perform it with a sense of holiness, which leads to excellence and inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural and righteous duties as a form of worship.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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