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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 176

म्हणोनि अर्जुना तूं पाहीं । या शरीराची आशा सांडीं । आणि अंतःकरणीं धरीं । आत्मज्ञान ॥ १७६ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, behold! Cast away the attachment to this body and hold Self-knowledge within your heart."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
पाहीं Verb
Paahi
पहा किंवा विचार कर
Look or observe
शरीराची Noun
Sharirachi
देहाची
Of the body
आशा Noun
Aasha
मोह किंवा आसक्ती
Attachment or hope
सांडीं Verb
Saandi
त्याग कर किंवा सोडून दे
Discard or give up
अंतःकरणीं Noun
Antahkarni
मनामध्ये
In the heart or mind
आत्मज्ञान Noun
Atmajnana
स्वतःच्या स्वरूपाचे ज्ञान
Self-knowledge

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, observe this; give up the attachment to the body and hold self-knowledge firmly in your heart.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar advises Arjuna to transcend physical attachment. Since the body is perishable and subject to change, grieving for it is futile. Instead, one should cultivate 'Atma-jnana' (Self-knowledge), which is the realization of the eternal, unchanging spirit within. By shifting focus from the temporary body to the permanent soul, one attains mental peace and spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often over-identify with our physical appearance or health. While taking care of the body is necessary, being obsessed with it leads to fear of aging and death. This verse teaches us to value our inner character and wisdom over mere physical existence. For example, focusing on developing a kind personality rather than just looking good.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Krishna's teaching to Arjuna about the transience of the body and the importance of focusing on the eternal soul.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 194

तस्माद्यस्य महाबाहो निगृहीतानि सर्वशः । इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थेभ्यस्तस्य प्रज्ञा प्रतिष्ठिता ॥

म्हणौनि तोचि स्थिरप्रज्ञु । जो इंद्रियांसीं अतिनिग्रहु । करूनि असे जयाचा पांगु । फिटला असे ॥ १९४ ॥

"Therefore, he is truly a man of steady wisdom, who has achieved complete restraint over his senses and whose dependency on them has vanished."

स्थिरप्रज्ञु Noun
Sthiraprajnu
स्थिर बुद्धी असलेला
One with steady wisdom
इंद्रियांसीं Noun
Indriyansi
इंद्रियांना
To the senses
अतिनिग्रहु Noun
Atinigrahu
पूर्ण ताबा किंवा संयम
Complete restraint
पांगु Noun
Pangu
लाचारी किंवा परावलंबित्व
Dependency or helplessness
फिटला Verb
Fitala
संपला किंवा मुक्त झाला
Ended or freed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, he alone is of steady wisdom, who has completely restrained his senses from their objects and has freed himself from dependency on them.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true intellectual stability is only possible when a person has absolute mastery over their senses. The term 'Pangu' is used metaphorically to describe the 'crippled' or 'dependent' state of a mind that is enslaved by sensory desires. When this dependency is severed through disciplined restraint, the seeker's consciousness becomes firmly established in the divine self.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing digital detox or resisting the urge to react impulsively to criticism are practical applications of this verse. For example, choosing a healthy lifestyle over temporary cravings.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna the final characteristic of a person with stable wisdom, emphasizing the necessity of sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 188

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारे । जो कर्मशून्यत्व आचरे । तोचि कर्मयोगी साचोकारें । जगीं जाणावा ॥ १८८ ॥

"Therefore, he who practices actionlessness through the support of action, know him to be the true Karma Yogi in this world."

कर्माचेनि Noun
karmacheni
कर्माच्या
of action
आधारे Noun
adhare
आधाराने
with the support
कर्मशून्यत्व Noun
karmashunyatva
कर्माचा अभाव (अहंकाररहित अवस्था)
actionlessness
आचरे Verb
achare
आचरण करतो
practices
साचोकारें Adverb
sachokare
खरोखर
truly
जगीं Noun
jagi
जगात
in the world

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one who practices actionlessness through the support of action, know him to be the true Karma Yogi in this world.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains that true renunciation is not the physical abandonment of work, but the inner state of being a non-doer. A person who performs their duties using the physical body and senses as instruments, but remains free from the ego of 'I am the doer' and the desire for results, is the one who has truly mastered actionlessness. Such a person is recognized as a true Karma Yogi in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on delivering your best performance as a duty to your role, rather than being obsessed with the praise or rewards. This detachment leads to excellence without anxiety.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar defines the true nature of a Karma Yogi who remains detached while performing actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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