Wednesday, 15 November 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 125

तरी हे सर्वथा न मरे । आणि कोणाही न संहारे । हे निभ्रांत निर्धारे । मानि पां तूं ॥

"Therefore, this (soul) never dies, nor does it destroy anyone. Believe this with absolute certainty."

सर्वथा Adverb
sarvatha
कधीही किंवा कोणत्याही प्रकारे
always or in every way
न मरे Verb
na mare
मरत नाही
does not die
संहारे Verb
sanhare
नाश करणे किंवा मारणे
destroys or kills
निभ्रांत Adjective
nibhrant
शंकेशिवाय किंवा निःसंशय
without doubt
निर्धारे Adverb
nirdhare
निश्चयाने
with determination
मानि Verb
mani
मान किंवा स्वीकार कर
accept or believe

💡 Meaning

This soul never dies, nor does it kill anyone. You should believe this with firm conviction and without any doubt.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the absolute immortality of the soul. He instructs Arjuna that the Atman (Self) is neither subject to death nor is it the agent of destruction. He urges Arjuna to hold this truth with unwavering conviction and without any trace of doubt. This realization is fundamental to Sankhya Yoga, teaching that while the physical body is subject to change and decay, the underlying consciousness remains eternal and untouched.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, understanding that our core identity is beyond physical destruction helps us face life's challenges with courage. Example: When facing a major life transition or loss, remembering the eternal nature of the spirit provides the resilience to start over without being paralyzed by fear.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the eternal and indestructible nature of the soul to Arjuna to dispel his fear of death.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 223

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरावे हेचि परम । येणे पाविजे मोक्षधाम । नि:संशयो ॥ २२३ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duty as the highest goal; through this, one undoubtedly reaches the abode of liberation."

उचित Adjective
uchit
योग्य किंवा विहित
proper or appropriate
आचरावे Verb
acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा पाळावे
should practice or perform
परम Adjective
param
सर्वोच्च किंवा श्रेष्ठ
supreme or highest
पाविजे Verb
pavije
प्राप्त होते
is attained
मोक्षधाम Noun
mokshadham
मुक्तीचे स्थान
abode of liberation
नि:संशयो Adverb
nihsanshayo
शंका नसलेले किंवा नक्कीच
undoubtedly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate for you, considering it supreme. By doing this, one undoubtedly attains the state of liberation.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that performing one's prescribed duty (Swadharma) is the highest form of spiritual practice. When an individual performs their actions as a supreme obligation without being attached to the results, those actions do not create bondage. Instead, they purify the mind and lead the seeker to the ultimate state of liberation (Moksha) without any doubt.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focusing on the quality of your work rather than just the promotion or salary is 'Uchit Karma'. This dedication leads to professional excellence and inner peace, which is a form of liberation from work-related stress.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how performing one's duty without attachment leads to spiritual liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 40

जेथ हे अंतःकरण। आणि बुद्धीचें आयतन। इंद्रियें तंव अधिष्ठान। प्रसिद्धचि॥

जेथे हे अंतःकरण आणि बुद्धीचे स्थान आहे, तसेच इंद्रिये हे तर त्याचे प्रसिद्ध अधिष्ठानच आहेत.

"Where this mind and the seat of intellect are, and the senses are its well-known locations."

जेथ Adverb
Jetha
जेथे
Where
अंतःकरण Noun
Antahkarana
मन किंवा हृदय
Mind or inner self
आयतन Noun
Ayatana
स्थान किंवा घर
Abode or seat
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये
Senses
अधिष्ठान Noun
Adhishthana
राहण्याचे मुख्य ठिकाण
Foundation or base
प्रसिद्धचि Adjective
Prasiddhachi
ओळखले जाणारे किंवा उघड असणारे
Well-known or evident

💡 Meaning

Desire dwells in the senses, the mind, and the intellect; using these as its base, it veils wisdom and deludes the being.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the 'hideouts' of desire. He explains that desire is not an external enemy but an internal one that occupies the senses, the mind, and the intellect. By establishing itself in these three areas, desire clouds true knowledge and misleads the individual. To conquer desire, one must first recognize that it operates through our own sensory and mental faculties.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when you feel a sudden impulse to act greedily or angrily, realize that your senses and mind are being 'occupied' by a temporary desire. By identifying this, you can use your intellect to pause and regain control.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna the specific locations within the human body where desire (Kama) resides to delude the soul.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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