Sunday, 05 November 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 55

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । सांडूनियां ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and that duty which is prescribed, by discarding the whims of the mind."

उचित Adjective
ucita
योग्य किंवा रास्त
appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
vihita
शास्त्राने नेमून दिलेले
prescribed or ordained
मनोधर्म Noun
manodharma
मनाचे छंद किंवा स्वभाव
mental whims or inclinations
सांडूनियां Verb
sāṇḍūniyāṃ
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
having abandoned or discarded
करीं Verb
karīṃ
कर किंवा आचरण कर
do or perform

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform only those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed, by abandoning the whims of your mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the essence of disciplined action. He advises that an individual should not be driven by 'Manodharma'—the fickle whims, likes, and dislikes of the mind. Instead, one must focus on 'Ucita Karma' (appropriate action) and 'Vihita Dharma' (prescribed duty). True spiritual progress in Karma Yoga comes from performing one's social and moral responsibilities with stability, regardless of whether the mind finds them pleasant or unpleasant.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, even if you feel unmotivated or dislike a specific task, if it is your responsibility and necessary for the project's success, you should complete it diligently rather than following your temporary mood.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna that one should perform their duty by setting aside personal whims and mental fluctuations.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 207

म्हणौनि तूं आतां । झकविली सांडीं चिंता । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । धनुष्य घेईं ॥ २०७ ॥

म्हणौनि तूं आतां । झकविली सांडीं चिंता । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । धनुष्य घेईं ॥

"Therefore, now, cast away this delusive anxiety; arise quickly, O son of Pandu, and take up your bow."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविली Adjective
Jhakavilī
भुलवणारी किंवा खोटी
Delusive or misleading
सांडीं Verb
Sāṃḍīṃ
त्याग कर किंवा सोडून दे
Give up or abandon
चिंता Noun
Ciṃtā
काळजी किंवा शोक
Worry or grief
वेगीं Adverb
Vegīṃ
त्वरेने किंवा लवकर
Quickly
पंडुसुता Noun
Paṇḍusutā
पांडूचा मुलगा (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
धनुष्य Noun
Dhanuṣya
धनुष्य किंवा शस्त्र
Bow

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, cast away this delusive worry. Arise quickly, O son of Pandu, and take up your bow.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar articulates Krishna's final call to action for Arjuna in this section of the discourse. The phrase 'Jhakavili Chinta' refers to the delusive anxiety that clouds one's judgment. Krishna urges Arjuna to rise above this emotional paralysis. The command to 'take up the bow' symbolizes the transition from philosophical understanding to practical application of one's duty (Dharma). It teaches that once the truth is known, one must act decisively without being hindered by false attachments.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse is a powerful antidote to procrastination and fear. It encourages us to stop overthinking and start acting on our responsibilities. Example: When a professional faces a daunting project, instead of worrying about failure, they should 'take up their bow' by taking the first step toward completing the task.

📌 Context

After explaining the philosophy of the eternal soul, Lord Krishna commands Arjuna to abandon his delusion and prepare for the battle of righteousness.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 136

तस्मादुत्तिष्ठ कौन्तेय युद्धाय कृतनिश्चयः ॥

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविली सांडीं चिंता । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । धनुष्य घेईं ॥ १३६ ॥

"Therefore, now, cast away this deluded anxiety; rise quickly, O son of Pandu, and take up the bow."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविली Adjective
Zhakavili
व्यर्थ किंवा चुकीची
Deluded or vain
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर किंवा सोडून दे
Discard or give up
चिंता Noun
Chinta
काळजी
Anxiety or worry
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
त्वरेने किंवा लवकर
Quickly
पंडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडूचा मुलगा (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu
धनुष्य Noun
Dhanushya
कोदंड
Bow

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, discard this vain anxiety. Rise quickly, O son of Pandu, and take up your bow.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's call to action. He explains that Arjuna's anxiety is 'Zhakavili' (deluded), meaning it stems from a lack of true knowledge. By addressing him as 'Pandusuta', Krishna reminds Arjuna of his noble lineage and the expectations of a warrior. The command to 'pick up the bow' is a metaphor for overcoming mental paralysis and engaging in one's righteous duty (Dharma) without being attached to the emotional outcome.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with a daunting task or a difficult situation, instead of overthinking or succumbing to fear, one should focus on the immediate action required. Example: A student feeling overwhelmed by exams should stop worrying about the results and start studying with determination.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna urges Arjuna to abandon his grief and stand up to perform his duty as a warrior.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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