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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 136

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरावे सधर्म । हेचि परम पुरुषार्थधाम । पाविजे येणें ॥ १३६ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and follow your own duty; for by this, the supreme goal of life is attained."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
आचरावे Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे किंवा पाळावे
Should practice or perform
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
स्वधर्म किंवा स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty or righteousness
पुरुषार्थधाम Noun
Purusharthadhama
परम ध्येयाचे किंवा मोक्षाचे स्थान
The abode of the ultimate human goal
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त होते
Is attained

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the actions that are appropriate and consistent with your duty. Through this path alone, one reaches the supreme abode of the ultimate goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that one should perform actions that are appropriate and aligned with one's inherent duty. By practicing 'Swadharma' (one's own righteous path), an individual does not get entangled in the world but instead reaches the 'Purusharthadhama'—the supreme goal of human existence, which is liberation. It suggests that excellence in one's duty is the highest form of worship.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work as a responsibility rather than just a means to an end. For example, a teacher who teaches with the primary goal of enlightening students, rather than just earning a salary, finds true fulfillment and success.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's natural duty (Swadharma) as the path to liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 1

ॐ नमोजी आद्या | वेदप्रतिपाद्या | जय जय स्वसंवेद्या | आत्मरूपा ||

"Om, Salutations to the Primordial One, the subject of the Vedas. Victory, victory to the Self-known, the form of the Soul."

आद्या Noun
Adya
मूळ किंवा सुरुवातीचा
The Primordial or First
वेदप्रतिपाद्या Adjective
Vedapratipadya
वेदांनी वर्णन केलेला
Described by the Vedas
स्वसंवेद्या Adjective
Swasamvedya
स्वतःला स्वतःच जाणणारा
Self-realized or Self-known
आत्मरूपा Noun
Atmarupa
आत्म्याचे स्वरूप असलेला
The form of the Soul
नमोजी Verb
Namoji
नमस्कार असो
Salutations to you

💡 Meaning

O Primordial One, who is the subject of the Vedas, victory to You who are self-known and the very form of the Self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this foundational verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar addresses Lord Ganesha as the 'Om' or the primordial sound. He describes the Divine as 'Adya' (the source of everything), 'Vedapratipadya' (the ultimate truth established by the Vedas), and 'Swasamvedya' (that which can only be experienced by the self). This verse establishes that the path to knowledge begins with acknowledging the supreme consciousness that resides within us as the Atman.

🎯 Practical Application

Always begin any significant life journey by centering yourself and acknowledging the inner wisdom. Example: Before starting a new project, take a moment of silence to connect with your inner strength and clarity.

📌 Context

This is the opening verse of Dnyaneshwari where Saint Dnyaneshwar invokes Lord Ganesha as the personification of the Supreme Truth and Knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 12

तरी मी आणि तू। आणि हे नृपनाथ समस्तू। येथ नसू ऐसे नव्हतू। मागांही कधीं॥

"Neither I, nor you, nor these kings, were ever non-existent in the past."

मी Pronoun
mi
मी
I
नृपनाथ Noun
nrupanatha
राजे
Kings
समस्तू Adjective
samastu
सर्व
All
नव्हतू Verb
navhatu
नव्हतो
Were not
मागांही Adverb
magahi
पूर्वीही
In the past

💡 Meaning

It is not that I, you, or these kings did not exist in the past.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's words regarding the beginningless nature of the soul. He emphasizes that the soul (Atman) transcends time. The physical forms we see are temporary, but the consciousness within has always existed and will continue to exist. This is the fundamental teaching of Sankhya Yoga to remove the fear of death.

🎯 Practical Application

This teaching can be applied to overcome the fear of loss. For example, when facing a major life change, remembering that our core identity is beyond physical circumstances provides stability.

📌 Context

Krishna addresses Arjuna's grief by explaining the concept of the eternal soul.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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