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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 108

म्हणोनि उचितें कर्मे । आचरावीं मनोधर्में । जेणें पाविजे परमे । पुरुषार्थातें ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duties with mental resolve, by which the supreme goal of life is attained."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचितें Adjective
Uchite
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
कर्मे Noun
Karme
कर्तव्ये किंवा कार्ये
Duties or actions
आचरावीं Verb
Acharavi
आचरणात आणावीत किंवा करावीत
Should be performed
मनोधर्में Adverb
Manodharme
मनाच्या शुद्ध भावनेने किंवा निष्ठेने
With mental righteousness or resolve
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त होते
Is attained
परमे Adjective
Parame
सर्वोच्च
Supreme
पुरुषार्थातें Noun
Purusharthate
जीवनाचे अंतिम ध्येय (मोक्ष)
To the ultimate goal of life

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your rightful duties with a pure mind and righteous intent, which will lead you to the supreme goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should not abandon action but rather perform their prescribed duties (Swadharma) with total mental alignment and sincerity. The term 'Manodharme' suggests performing actions without selfish attachment or desire for results. When duties are performed with a pure heart and focused mind, these very actions become a means to transcend worldly bondage and reach 'Param Purushartha'—the supreme goal of human existence, which is spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional environment, instead of working solely for a promotion, focus on performing your tasks with integrity and excellence. This 'Manodharma' (righteous intent) leads to both professional success and inner satisfaction.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching on how performing one's duty with the right mindset leads to spiritual liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 22

जे भोग हे विषयज । तेचि दुःखयोनी पैं गां निभ्रांत । जैसा कां कुपथ्यभोजनें । रोगु वाढे ॥

"The pleasures born of sense-contacts are indeed the sources of misery; just as unwholesome food increases disease."

भोग Noun
Bhoga
उपभोग किंवा सुख
Enjoyment or pleasure
विषयज Adjective
Vishayaja
इंद्रियांच्या विषयांपासून उत्पन्न होणारे
Born of sense objects
दुःखयोनी Noun
Duhkhayoni
दुःखाचे उगमस्थान
Source of misery
निभ्रांत Adverb
Nibhranta
नक्कीच किंवा संशयरहित
Undoubtedly
कुपथ्यभोजनें Noun
Kupathyabhojane
अहितकारक आहार घेतल्याने
By eating unwholesome food
रोगु Noun
Rogu
आजार
Disease
वाढे Verb
Vadhe
वाढतो
Increases

💡 Meaning

Pleasures derived from the senses are the source of misery. Just as unwholesome food leads to disease, sense-pleasures lead to suffering.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that sensory pleasures are deceptive. While they seem enjoyable initially, they are the 'womb' or origin of pain. He uses the analogy of 'Kupathya' (unwholesome diet) – just as eating tasty but unhealthy food eventually causes illness, indulging in sensory desires leads to spiritual and mental decay. These pleasures have a beginning and an end, making them inherently unstable and leading to inevitable sorrow.

🎯 Practical Application

Think of social media addiction; it feels good for a moment, but leads to wasted time and mental fatigue. Focus on long-term well-being instead of instant gratification.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna why wise people do not indulge in sensory pleasures.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 87

म्हणोनि बाह्य हे विषय । सांडूनि सांडिजेत निर्भय । मग अंतरीं सुख अद्वय । भोगिजे तें ॥ ८७ ॥

"Therefore, abandoning these external objects fearlessly, one should then enjoy that non-dual bliss within."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
बाह्य Adjective
Bahya
बाहेरचे
External
विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग
Sense objects
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून
Having abandoned
निर्भय Adjective
Nirbhaya
भीतीरहित
Fearless
अंतरीं Noun
Antari
हृदयात किंवा मनात
Within the heart/mind
अद्वय Adjective
Advaya
अद्वैत किंवा एकमेव
Non-dual
भोगिजे Verb
Bhogije
उपभोग घ्यावा
Should be enjoyed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, by abandoning external sense objects and becoming fearless, one should enjoy the non-dual bliss within.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true, eternal happiness is not found in the external world but within oneself. By fearlessly renouncing the transient pleasures of the senses, a seeker enters a state of 'Advaya' (non-dual) bliss. This is a state where the duality of the observer and the observed disappears, leading to a profound experience of the soul's inherent joy.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing digital detox or reducing material cravings allows one to discover mental clarity and a deeper sense of satisfaction that doesn't depend on external validation.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the method of achieving internal bliss by withdrawing the senses from external objects.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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