Sunday, 24 September 2023
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 157

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या कर्मातें न संडीं पां | विहितु जो आपणा | तोचि कीजे ||

म्हणून अर्जुना, तू या कर्माचा त्याग करू नकोस. जे तुला विहित (कर्तव्य म्हणून नेमून दिलेले) आहे, तेच तू कर.

"Therefore, O Arjuna, do not forsake action. Perform that which is your prescribed duty."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्माला
To the action
संडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग करू नकोस
Do not abandon
विहितु Adjective
Vihitu
नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed
कीजे Verb
Kije
करावे
Should be done

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, do not abandon your actions. Perform only those duties which are prescribed for you.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should not abandon their prescribed duties (Swadharma). True liberation is not found in inaction, but in performing one's responsibilities with a sense of detachment and dedication to the Divine. He instructs Arjuna that instead of fleeing from the battlefield, he must perform the duty that has naturally come to him as a warrior.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, instead of running away from difficult tasks or responsibilities, one should face them as a duty, focusing on the effort rather than the result. For example, an employee should complete their tasks with integrity rather than avoiding them.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna, through Saint Dnyaneshwar's commentary, advises Arjuna on the necessity of performing one's duty without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 170

म्हणोनि कर्माचें रूप गहन । ओळखावें लागे सज्ञान । जेथ मोहले विचक्षण । म्हणती काय हें ॥

"Therefore, the nature of action is profound; it must be understood by the wise. Even the discerning are deluded here, asking, 'What is this?'"

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
गहन Adjective
Gahan
खोल किंवा कठीण
Profound or deep
सज्ञान Noun
Sajnan
ज्ञानी किंवा शहाणा
Wise or knowledgeable
मोहले Verb
Mohale
भ्रमित झाले किंवा गोंधळले
Deluded or confused
विचक्षण Noun
Vichakshan
विद्वान किंवा चतुर
Learned or discerning
ओळखावें Verb
Olkhave
ओळखावे किंवा समजून घ्यावे
Should recognize or understand

💡 Meaning

Therefore, the nature of action is profound and must be understood by the wise; even the discerning are deluded here and wonder what it truly is.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that the dynamics of action (Karma) are extremely subtle. It is not just about doing or not doing something; it involves understanding the underlying intent and the bondage it creates. Even those who are intellectually sharp often fail to distinguish between right action, wrong action, and inaction. To transcend the cycle of birth and death, one must realize the essence of Karma as taught by the scriptures.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, before taking any significant step, analyze the motive behind it. For example, helping someone should come from genuine compassion rather than a desire for social recognition, as the intent defines the nature of the karma.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna, through Dnyaneshwar's commentary, explains the complexity of understanding the true nature of action (Karma).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 96

तरी शस्त्रें न तोडवे । अग्नीनें न जळवे । हा पाणीये न भिजवे । वारा न शोषे ॥ ९६ ॥

"Neither can weapons cleave it, nor fire burn it; neither can water drench it, nor wind dry it."

शस्त्रें Noun
Shastren
शस्त्रांनी
By weapons
तोडवे Verb
Todave
तुकडे होणे / तोडले जाणे
To be cut or cleaved
अग्नीनें Noun
Agninen
आगीने
By fire
जळवे Verb
Jalave
जळणे
To be burnt
पाणीये Noun
Paniye
पाण्याने
By water
भिजवे Verb
Bhijave
ओले होणे
To be drenched
शोषे Verb
Shoshe
सुकवणे
To dry or wither

💡 Meaning

Weapons cannot cut this soul, fire cannot burn it, water cannot wet it, and wind cannot dry it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the transcendental nature of the Atman (Self). He explains that the soul is beyond the reach of the four primary elements: Earth (represented by weapons), Fire, Water, and Air. While the physical body is subject to decay and destruction by these elements, the soul remains untouched, indivisible, and eternal. This realization is central to Sankhya Yoga, helping the seeker overcome the fear of death and attachment to the transient physical form.

🎯 Practical Application

Understanding that our core essence is eternal helps in maintaining mental resilience during physical illness or loss. Example: Facing a difficult life transition with the inner strength that the true 'Self' is beyond any worldly harm.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the indestructible nature of the soul, providing a commentary on Lord Krishna's teachings to Arjuna regarding the eternity of the Self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile