Friday, 22 September 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 224

म्हणौनि हा नित्य । सर्वगत आणि अचिंत्य । हा स्वभावेंचि अद्वैत । अनादि सिद्ध ॥ २२४ ॥

"Therefore, this (Soul) is eternal, all-pervading, and inconceivable; it is naturally non-dual and eternally self-existent."

नित्य Adjective
Nitya
कायम टिकणारा/शाश्वत
Eternal
सर्वगत Adjective
Sarvagat
सर्वव्यापी
Omnipresent
अचिंत्य Adjective
Achintya
विचारांच्या पलीकडचा
Inconceivable
अद्वैत Noun
Advait
दुसरा नसलेला/एकच
Non-dual
अनादि Adjective
Anadi
ज्याला सुरुवात नाही असा
Beginningless
सिद्ध Adjective
Siddha
स्वयंसिद्ध/प्रस्थापित
Self-existent

💡 Meaning

Therefore, this Soul is eternal, omnipresent, and inconceivable. It is naturally non-dual and self-existent from beginningless time.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the metaphysical attributes of the Soul. The Soul is 'Nitya' (eternal), transcending the boundaries of time. It is 'Sarvagat' (omnipresent), existing in all things and places simultaneously. It is 'Achintya', meaning it is beyond the reach of human thought, logic, or imagination. Being 'Advait', it is non-dual, implying there is no second entity like it. Finally, it is 'Anadi Siddha', meaning it has no beginning and is self-proven, requiring no external evidence for its existence. This realization helps a seeker overcome the illusion of duality and the fear of mortality.

🎯 Practical Application

Understanding the eternal nature of the self helps in overcoming the fear of loss and temporary failures. Example: When facing a major life crisis, remembering that your inner essence is indestructible provides the mental strength to persevere.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the indestructible and eternal nature of the Soul (Atman) to emphasize that death is only for the body, not the self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 131

म्हणौनि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जे कर्मचि सांडणें खरें । तें युक्तीचेनि द्वारें । जाण पां तूं ॥

"Therefore, through the support of action, the true renunciation of action is achieved; understand that through the means of skillful technique."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmācēni
कर्माच्या
of action
सांडणें Verb
Sāṇḍaṇē
त्याग करणे
to renounce
युक्तीचेनि Noun
Yuktīcēni
कौशल्याने / युक्तीने
by skill or technique
द्वारें Preposition
Dvārē
द्वारे / मार्गाने
through / by means of
जाण Verb
Jāṇa
समजून घे
understand / know

💡 Meaning

Therefore, understand that technique by which, with the support of action itself, true renunciation of action is achieved.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the paradox of renunciation. He suggests that true renunciation is not the physical abandonment of work, but the internal abandonment of the ego and attachment to results. By using action itself as a tool (performing it as a selfless sacrifice), one can transcend the cycle of cause and effect. This 'skill in action' is what Krishna urges Arjuna to master.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus entirely on the quality of your work (the process) rather than constantly worrying about the promotion or praise (the fruit), thereby reducing stress and improving efficiency.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna the secret of achieving freedom from the bonds of action by performing them with the right attitude.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 272

म्हणौनि कर्मे तिये अशेखें । आचरावीं यथासुखें । परि फळाचीं अभिलाखें । सांडूनियां ॥

"Therefore, perform all those actions with ease and joy, but after renouncing the longing for their results."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
अशेखें Adjective
Aśēkhēṃ
संपूर्ण किंवा सर्व
Entirely or all
आचरावीं Verb
Ācarāvīṃ
करावीत किंवा आचरणात आणावीत
Should perform
यथासुखें Adverb
Yathāsukhēṃ
आनंदाने किंवा सुखाने
Happily
अभिलाखें Noun
Abhilākhēṃ
इच्छा किंवा हाव
Desire or longing
सांडूनियां Verb
Sāṇḍūniyāṃ
सोडून देऊन
Having abandoned

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform all those actions happily and completely, but by giving up the desire for their fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that one should perform all prescribed duties with joy and perfection. However, the crucial condition is to renounce the desire for the fruits of those actions. By detaching oneself from the outcome, the individual remains free from the cycle of cause and effect, leading to spiritual liberation while still being active in the world. It suggests that the joy should be in the doing, not just in the receiving.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process rather than the result. For example, a professional should complete their project with full dedication and excellence without constantly worrying about the promotion or bonus it might bring.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the method of performing actions without being bound by them, following the path of Nishkama Karma.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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