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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 56

तरी सांख्यमतें येणें । तुज सांगितलें म्यां बोलणें । आतां बुद्धियोगें लक्षणें । सांगेन ऐक ॥

"Thus, I have explained to you the perspective of Sankhya. Now, listen to the characteristics of Buddhi Yoga."

सांख्यमतें Noun
Sankhyamate
सांख्य शास्त्रानुसार
According to Sankhya philosophy
सांगितलें Verb
Sangitale
सांगितले किंवा स्पष्ट केले
Explained or told
बोलणें Noun
Bolane
भाषण किंवा विवेचन
Discourse or speech
बुद्धियोगें Noun
Buddhiyoge
बुद्धियोगाच्या मार्गाने
By way of Buddhi Yoga
लक्षणें Noun
Lakshane
वैशिष्ट्ये किंवा खुणा
Characteristics or signs
ऐक Verb
Aika
श्रवण कर
Listen

💡 Meaning

So far, I have spoken to you from the perspective of Sankhya philosophy. Now, listen as I describe the characteristics of Buddhi Yoga.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the pivotal shift in Krishna's teaching. After establishing the eternal nature of the soul through Sankhya philosophy, Krishna introduces 'Buddhi Yoga' (the Yoga of Intellect or Equanimity). This transition is crucial because it bridges the gap between understanding the truth and performing one's duty without attachment. It emphasizes that true wisdom must be reflected in one's actions and state of mind.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, this teaches us the importance of moving from theory to practice. For example, a professional must not only know the rules of their trade (Sankhya) but also how to apply them calmly and effectively in high-pressure situations (Buddhi Yoga).

📌 Context

Lord Krishna transitions from explaining the theoretical knowledge of the soul (Sankhya) to the practical application of that knowledge through action (Buddhi Yoga).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 9

तरी उचित कर्म सांडावें । कीं अप्रवृत्तीं व्हावें । हें न घडे स्वभावें । कवणे काळीं ॥

तरी उचित कर्म सांडावे । कीं अप्रवृत्ती व्हावे । हे न घडे स्वभावे । कवणे काळी ॥

"Therefore, should one abandon proper action, or become inactive? This can never happen naturally at any time."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा विहित
Proper or prescribed
सांडावें Verb
Sandave
सोडून द्यावे
To abandon
अप्रवृत्तीं Noun
Apravrutti
निष्क्रियता
Inaction
स्वभावें Adverb
Swabhave
निसर्गतः किंवा स्वभावामुळे
By nature
कवणे काळीं Other
Kavane kali
कोणत्याही वेळी
At any time
घडे Verb
Ghade
घडणे किंवा शक्य होणे
To happen or be possible

💡 Meaning

It is naturally impossible at any time to abandon prescribed duties or to remain completely inactive.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that it is impossible for any living being to completely abandon action or remain in a state of total inactivity. Human nature and the physical body are inherently tied to the cycle of action. Even if one tries to sit still, the mind and biological processes continue. Therefore, the focus should not be on escaping work, but on performing one's duties without attachment. True renunciation is not the abandonment of action, but the abandonment of the ego and the desire for results.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, one cannot simply stop working and expect peace; the mind will still be occupied with thoughts. Instead of trying to avoid work, one should focus on doing their job well and ethically. For example, a doctor cannot stop treating patients and call it 'peace'; their nature and duty require them to act.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the inevitability of action and why total renunciation of work is impossible for a living being.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 90

म्हणोनि अर्जुना तूं पाहीं । या बुद्धीसी समान दुजें नाहीं । जेथ स्थिर जालिया कांहीं । उणें न दिसे ॥ ९० ॥

Mhanoni Arjuna tu pahi | Ya buddhisi saman duje nahi | Jeth sthir jaliya kahi | Une na dise || 90 ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, see for yourself; there is nothing equal to this wisdom. Once established in it, nothing appears lacking."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
बुद्धीसी Noun
Buddhisi
बुद्धीला
To the intellect
समान Adjective
Saman
सारखे
Equal
दुजें Adjective
Duje
दुसरे
Other/Second
स्थिर Adjective
Sthir
अढळ/शांत
Stable/Steady
जालिया Verb
Jaliya
झाल्यावर
Having become
उणें Noun
Une
कमतरता
Deficiency/Lacking

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, observe that there is nothing equal to this stable wisdom. Once established in it, nothing ever seems deficient.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the supreme value of a stable and enlightened intellect (Sthitaprajna). He asserts that there is no state higher than having a mind fixed on the ultimate truth. When the intellect reaches this stability, the individual transcends the sense of lack or incompleteness. It is a state of absolute fulfillment where external circumstances no longer dictate one's internal peace, leading to a life free from the constant pursuit of worldly desires.

🎯 Practical Application

Practicing emotional stability during high-pressure situations. For example, a leader who remains calm and focused during a crisis can make better decisions and provide confidence to their team, reflecting a steady intellect.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the unparalleled importance of a stable intellect to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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