Monday, 28 August 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 262

ध्यायतो विषयान्पुंसः सङ्गस्तेषूपजायते । सङ्गात्संजायते कामः कामात्क्रोधोऽभिजायते ॥

जैसा कां एखादा विषयी। विषयांतें मनीं वाहे पां ही। तैसाचि तोही। संगु उपजे॥

"Just as a sensualist carries the thoughts of sense-objects in his mind, in the same way, attachment is born."

विषयी Noun
Vishayi
भोगांची इच्छा करणारा
Sensualist or one who seeks pleasure
विषयांतें Noun
Vishayante
इंद्रियांच्या भोगांना
Objects of senses
मनीं Noun
Mani
मनामध्ये
In the mind
वाहे Verb
Vahe
चिंतन करतो किंवा वाहतो
Carries or contemplates
संगु Noun
Sangu
आसक्ती किंवा सोबत
Attachment or association
उपजे Verb
Upaje
निर्माण होते
Arises or is born

💡 Meaning

Just as a person inclined towards pleasures keeps thinking about them, an attachment is naturally born from that constant contemplation.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the psychological process of attachment. He states that when a person constantly dwells on sensory pleasures in their mind, a psychological bond or attachment (Sanga) is formed. This mental preoccupation is the root cause of desire, which eventually leads to anger and delusion. The teaching emphasizes that self-control begins with monitoring one's thoughts, as repeated contemplation inevitably leads to emotional involvement.

🎯 Practical Application

To avoid developing bad habits, one must control the initial thoughts. For example, if you keep thinking about junk food, you will eventually crave it. Redirecting the mind to positive thoughts prevents unhealthy attachments.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains how the cycle of downfall begins with the mere thought of sensory objects.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 72

तरी अर्जुना हे ऐकें । जे प्रज्ञा स्थिरु होय कौतुकें । जेथ संशयाचें न टिके । नांवही कांहीं ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, listen to this: where the intellect becomes steady effortlessly, there the name of doubt does not remain at all."

प्रज्ञा Noun
Pragya
बुद्धी
Intellect
स्थिरु Adjective
Sthiru
अढळ
Steady
कौतुकें Adverb
Kautuke
सहजपणे
Effortlessly
संशयाचें Noun
Sanshayache
शंकेचे
Of doubt
ऐकें Verb
Aike
श्रवण कर
Listen
टिके Verb
Tike
राहते
Remains

💡 Meaning

Arjuna, listen to this: when the intellect becomes naturally steady, not even a trace of doubt remains.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of 'Sthitaprajna' (one with steady wisdom). He emphasizes that once the intellect is anchored in the Truth, it happens so naturally (Kautuke) that even the trace of doubt cannot exist. It is a state of absolute clarity where the dualities of the mind are dissolved. The light of wisdom dispels the darkness of uncertainty, leaving the seeker in a state of blissful stability.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when we have complete clarity about our goals, distractions and doubts naturally fade away. For instance, a well-prepared athlete performs without second-guessing their moves because their focus is unwavering and their mind is steady.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the state of steady wisdom to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 374

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । सांडीं हे व्याकुळता । मानसींची ॥

"Therefore, arise now quickly, O son of Pandu; cast off this mental distress."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उठीं Verb
Uthi
उठ
Arise
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
लवकर / वेगाने
Quickly
पंडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडुपुत्रा (अर्जुना)
Son of Pandu
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर / सोडून दे
Discard / Abandon
व्याकुळता Noun
Vyakulata
अस्वस्थता / चिंता
Distress / Anxiety
मानसींची Adjective
Mansichi
मनातील
Of the mind

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, arise quickly and cast away this mental distress.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the pivotal moment where Krishna commands Arjuna to rise. The term 'Vyakulata' refers to the mental agitation caused by attachment and confusion. Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that spiritual and worldly success requires one to first conquer the internal chaos of the mind. By addressing him as 'Pandusuta', Krishna invokes Arjuna's lineage and strength, reminding him that his current state of distress is beneath his true nature.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse serves as a powerful call to action when one is paralyzed by overthinking or fear. For example, a leader facing a crisis should stop worrying about the consequences and start taking decisive steps to solve the problem.

📌 Context

Krishna urges Arjuna to abandon his mental weakness and prepare for the battle of life.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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