Tuesday, 01 August 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 161

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारे । जे कर्मचि सांडणें खरें । तें युक्तीचेनि प्रकारें । जाण पां तूं ॥ १६१ ॥

"Therefore, by the support of action itself, to truly renounce action; understand that through the method of skill."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmacheni
कर्माच्या
Of action
आधारे Noun
Adhare
आधाराने
With the support of
सांडणें Verb
Sandane
त्याग करणे
To renounce
युक्तीचेनि Noun
Yukticheni
कौशल्याने
Skillfully
जाण Verb
Jana
समजून घे
Understand

💡 Meaning

Therefore, understand that skillful method by which one truly renounces action by taking the support of action itself.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that true renunciation is not the cessation of physical activity, but the dissolution of the egoistic sense of being the 'doer'. By performing one's duties with a sense of detachment and without attachment to the results, one uses action itself to transcend the cycle of Karma. This 'skill in action' is the essence of Karma Yoga.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus entirely on the quality of your work rather than constantly worrying about promotions or praise. This detachment leads to better performance and mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the secret of how to remain free from the bonds of action while being actively engaged in it.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 60

जैसा नावाचां वेगें । चालतसे असंगें । तो थडियेचेनि लागें । धांवत दिसे ॥

"As by the speed of the boat, one who moves detachedly, appears to be running along the shore."

जैसा Adverb
Jaisa
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as
नावाचां Noun
Navacha
नावेच्या
Of the boat
वेगें Noun
Vege
वेगाने
With speed
असंगें Adjective
Asange
अलिप्तपणे
Detachedly
थडियेचेनि Noun
Thadiyecheni
काठावरील
On the shore
धांवत Verb
Dhavat
धावताना
Running
दिसे Verb
Dise
दिसतो
Appears

💡 Meaning

Just as a person sitting in a moving boat perceives the stationary objects on the shore to be running, an ignorant person attributes action to the steady Self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj provides a profound analogy to explain how a wise person perceives action. When a person travels in a boat, they are physically still, yet due to the boat's motion, the stationary objects on the riverbank appear to be moving. Similarly, an enlightened soul understands that while the body and senses are performing actions (like the moving boat), the true Self remains a non-doer and unaffected (like the passenger). The illusion of 'doing' belongs to the physical realm, not the spiritual essence.

🎯 Practical Application

When you are in a fast-moving vehicle, the world outside seems to rush past you. This teaches us that even when life is chaotic and fast-paced, we can find a point of stillness within ourselves, realizing that our inner peace is independent of external movement.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of action in inaction using the analogy of a person in a moving boat.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 204

म्हणौनि कर्मे तरी कीजती। परि तीं कर्तेपणा न येती। जैसे बीजां भाजिलिया पुढती। अंकुर न निघे॥

"Therefore, actions are indeed performed, but they do not lead to doership; just as a sprout does not emerge from roasted seeds."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
कीजती Verb
Kījatī
केली जातात
Are performed
कर्तेपणा Noun
Kartēpaṇā
कर्तेपणाचा भाव
Sense of doership
भाजिलिया Verb
Bhājiliyā
भाजल्यावर
After roasting
अंकुर Noun
Aṅkura
मोड किंवा अंकुर
Sprout
निघे Verb
Nighē
निघत नाही
Does not emerge

💡 Meaning

Just as a roasted seed cannot sprout, actions performed by a wise person do not lead to the bondage of doership.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a powerful metaphor to explain the state of a liberated soul. Just as a seed that has been roasted can no longer sprout into a plant, actions performed by a person who has attained self-realization do not produce the 'sprout' of future consequences or rebirth. The physical body may perform actions, but because the ego of 'I am the doer' is destroyed by the fire of knowledge, those actions become 'Akarma' (non-action).

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on your duties without letting your ego take credit for the results. Example: If you complete a project at work, acknowledge the team and the process rather than thinking 'I did it all,' which keeps your mind free from stress and pride.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna how a wise person remains untouched by the fruits of their actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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