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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 208

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां नाही श्रम । तेंचि करीं तूं परम । स्वधर्मु आपुला ॥ २०८ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate, and which involves no strain in execution; that indeed is your supreme duty."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Proper
आचरतां Verb
Acharata
आचरण करताना
While practicing
श्रम Noun
Shrama
कष्ट / थकवा
Effort / Fatigue
स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform that duty which is appropriate for you and which does not cause strain while practicing; consider that as your supreme Swadharma.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Swadharma'—one's innate duty. He explains that an action which is appropriate to one's nature and situation, and which can be performed without undue mental or physical strain, is the true path of righteousness. When a person aligns their actions with their inherent nature, the work becomes effortless and leads to spiritual growth. Imitating others' duties (Paradharma) often leads to stress and failure, whereas following one's own path brings peace.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, choosing a career that aligns with your natural talents makes work feel effortless and fulfilling rather than a burden. For example, an artist painting out of passion is practicing their Swadharma.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar is guiding Arjuna on the importance of performing one's natural duties (Swadharma) without feeling burdened.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 133

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे हे वर्म । सुखाचें गा ॥

"Therefore, perform that which is appropriate action and that which is prescribed duty; this indeed is the secret of happiness."

उचित Adjective
uchita
योग्य/उचित
appropriate/proper
विहित Adjective
vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले/नेमून दिलेले
prescribed/ordained
आचरावे Verb
acharave
आचरण करावे/पाळावे
should practice/perform
वर्म Noun
varma
रहस्य/मर्म/गुपित
secret/essence
सुखाचें Noun
sukhache
आनंदाचे
of happiness

💡 Meaning

Therefore, performing appropriate actions and prescribed duties is the true secret of happiness.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse from the Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the secret to a happy and fulfilled life lies in the performance of 'Uchita Karma' (appropriate action) and 'Vihita Dharma' (prescribed duty). He suggests that one does not need to seek happiness externally; rather, it is found by aligning one's actions with their inherent duties and moral responsibilities. This adherence to 'Swadharma' (one's own duty) without attachment to results is the 'Varma' or the core secret that leads to spiritual and worldly contentment.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional environment, focusing on your specific responsibilities with integrity, rather than being distracted by office politics or rewards, is the 'secret' to professional satisfaction and long-term success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna that performing one's natural and prescribed duties is the only path to true peace and happiness.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 112

म्हणोनि बाह्य विषयांचा विटाळु । न शिवे ज्याचा अंतराळु । तोचि जाणावा केवळु । परब्रह्म ॥ ११२ ॥

"Therefore, he whose inner self is not touched by the impurity of external objects, know him to be the Supreme Brahman itself."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
बाह्य Adjective
Bāhya
बाहेरील
External
विटाळु Noun
Viṭāḷu
स्पर्श किंवा अशुद्धता
Impurity or touch
न शिवे Verb
Na śive
स्पर्श करत नाही
Does not touch
अंतराळु Noun
Antarāḷu
अंतःकरण किंवा मन
Inner self or mind
केवळु Adverb
Kevaḷu
साक्षात किंवा फक्त
Purely or only
परब्रह्म Noun
Parabrahma
परमात्मा
Supreme Reality

💡 Meaning

One whose inner self is not touched by the impurity of external sense objects should be known as the Supreme Brahman itself.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person whose inner consciousness remains untouched by the 'impurity' of external sensory pleasures is truly the Supreme Brahman personified. Such a person lives in the physical world but remains mentally detached from its illusions and temptations, maintaining a state of pure existence and eternal bliss. This detachment is the hallmark of a liberated soul.

🎯 Practical Application

Practicing mindfulness to stay focused on long-term goals despite immediate distractions. Example: Choosing to focus on your work or studies instead of getting distracted by social media notifications.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has attained Brahma-vidya (knowledge of the Supreme).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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