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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 239

म्हणौनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | सांडूनि हा अहंकारु | करीं वेगीं स्वीकारु | स्वधर्माचा || २३९ ||

"Therefore, O Archer, casting aside this ego, quickly embrace your own duty."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून / सोडून
Abandoning / Giving up
अहंकारु Noun
Ahankaru
गर्व / मीपणा
Ego / Pride
स्वधर्माचा Noun
Swadharmacha
स्वतःच्या कर्तव्याचा
Of one's own duty
स्वीकारु Noun
Sweekaru
स्वीकार / अंगीकार
Acceptance

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, abandon this ego and promptly accept your own duty.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the root of bondage is not the action itself, but the egoistic claim of being the 'doer'. He urges Arjuna to cast aside the 'I' (ego) and embrace his natural duty (Swadharma). By performing actions as a duty without personal attachment or pride, one achieves spiritual liberation while remaining active in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily responsibilities as a service rather than a means to boost your ego. For instance, a professional should focus on the quality of work as their duty rather than seeking constant validation for their ego.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Krishna's advice to Arjuna about performing duty without the sense of doership.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 197

म्हणोनि कर्मे तरी कीजती । परि तीं कर्तेपणें न शिवती । जैसा सूर्य न लिंपे दीप्ति । प्रकाशुनी ॥

"Therefore, actions are performed, but they do not touch (the self) with the sense of doership; just as the sun is not smeared by the radiance it spreads."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कीजती Verb
Kijati
केली जातात
Are performed
कर्तेपणें Noun
Kartepane
कर्तेपणाच्या भावनेने
With the sense of doership
शिवती Verb
Shivati
स्पर्श करणे किंवा चिकटणे
To touch or affect
लिंपे Verb
Limpe
लिप्त होणे किंवा माखणे
To be smeared or tainted
दीप्ति Noun
Dipti
प्रकाश किंवा तेज
Radiance or light

💡 Meaning

Therefore, actions are indeed performed, but they do not touch the individual with the sense of doership, just as the sun is not affected by the light it radiates.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj illustrates the concept of non-attachment in action. Even though a realized soul performs all necessary worldly duties, they remain untouched by the egoistic notion of 'I am the doer'. He uses the analogy of the sun: although the sun provides light to the entire world and enables all activities, it remains detached and unaffected by the light it emits or the actions performed in that light. Similarly, a Jnani's actions are spontaneous and free from the bondage of karma.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily tasks, like studying or working, as a duty without constantly thinking 'I am doing this great favor'. Example: A gardener waters plants naturally; he doesn't feel a heavy ego about every drop, he just performs his role.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how an enlightened person performs actions without being bound by the ego of being the 'doer'.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 192

जैसा पूर्णत्वें सरिता । समुद्रु होय पांडुसुता । तैसे काम सर्वथा । न बाधती तया ॥ १९२ ॥

"As the rivers reach the ocean in full flow, O son of Pandu, so do all desires fail to affect him."

जैसा Adverb
Jaisa
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as
सरिता Noun
Sarita
नदी
River
समुद्रु Noun
Samudru
सागर
Ocean
पांडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडुपुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
काम Noun
Kaam
इच्छा किंवा वासना
Desires or cravings
बाधती Verb
Badhati
बाधा पोहोचवणे किंवा त्रास देणे
To disturb or affect

💡 Meaning

Just as the ocean remains undisturbed despite all rivers flowing into it, all desires enter a man of steady wisdom without causing any agitation.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar provides a profound analogy of the ocean to describe the equanimity of a realized soul. Just as the ocean is constantly filled by rivers flowing into it from all sides but remains undisturbed and maintains its boundaries, a person of steady wisdom remains unperturbed by the constant influx of sensory objects and desires. Their inner fulfillment is so absolute that external stimuli do not create any waves of agitation in their consciousness. They remain centered in their true self, regardless of the environment.

🎯 Practical Application

In a world full of distractions and consumerism, one should strive to be like the ocean. For example, when faced with peer pressure to adopt a lifestyle that doesn't align with your values, stay firm and calm in your principles rather than being swept away by the trend.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) using the metaphor of an ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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