Wednesday, 08 February 2023
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 117

नैनं छिन्दन्ति शस्त्राणि नैनं दहति पावकः । न चैनं क्लेदयन्त्यापो न शोषयति मारुतः ॥

तरी हे शस्त्रें न तुटे । कीं अग्नीनें न जळे । हे न मरे न बुडे । पाणीयेसी ॥

"Thus, this (soul) is not broken by weapons, nor burnt by fire; it does not die, nor does it drown in water."

शस्त्रें Noun
Shastren
शस्त्राने
By weapons
न तुटे Verb
Na tute
तुटत नाही
Does not break/cut
अग्नीनें Noun
Agninen
आगीने
By fire
न जळे Verb
Na jale
जळत नाही
Does not burn
पाणीयेसी Noun
Paniyasi
पाण्याने
By water

💡 Meaning

This soul cannot be cut by weapons, nor burnt by fire; it does not die, nor does it drown in water.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the Bhagavad Gita's teaching regarding the soul's immortality. He explains that the soul is beyond the reach of the five elements. No physical weapon can sever it, no fire can consume it, and no water can drown or dissolve it. This highlights the distinction between the perishable body and the imperishable consciousness, encouraging a perspective of detachment from physical destruction.

🎯 Practical Application

Understanding that our true essence is eternal helps overcome the fear of loss or death. Example: Staying calm during a crisis by realizing that external damage doesn't affect one's inner strength and character.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the eternal and indestructible nature of the soul to Arjuna to remove his grief.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 237

तैसे मन हे निश्चळ । जयाचे झाले असे अढळ । तोचि जाणावा केवळ । स्थितप्रज्ञु ॥ २३७ ॥

"In that way, whose mind has become steady and immovable, know him alone to be the one with steady wisdom."

तैसे Adverb
Taise
त्याप्रमाणे
In that manner
निश्चळ Adjective
Nishchal
स्थिर / न हलणारे
Steady / Still
जयाचे Pronoun
Jayache
ज्याचे
Whose
अढळ Adjective
Adhal
ढळणार नाही असे
Immovable
केवळ Adverb
Keval
नक्कीच / खरोखर
Truly / Only
स्थितप्रज्ञु Noun
Sthitaprajnu
स्थिर बुद्धीचा पुरुष
One with steady wisdom

💡 Meaning

One whose mind has become steady and immovable in this way should be recognized as a person of steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna).

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the hallmark of a realized soul is the absolute stillness of the mind. Just as a mountain remains unmoved by the wind, a Sthitaprajna's intellect remains anchored in the Divine Self, regardless of external circumstances. This verse serves as a definition of spiritual maturity, where the mind ceases to wander among sensory objects and finds its eternal rest in inner consciousness.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this can be applied by practicing mindfulness. For example, when faced with a sudden crisis at work, instead of reacting with panic or anger, one should strive to keep the mind 'Nishchal' (steady) to find the most effective solution.

📌 Context

In this part of the Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's description of a 'Sthitaprajna'—a person who has attained stable wisdom and equanimity.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 132

जैसा पूर्ण सरितेचा ओघ । मिळे समुद्राचा मार्ग । परी तो समुद्रु न सांडी वेग । मर्यादा आपली ॥ १३२ ॥

"As the full flow of rivers meets the ocean, yet the ocean does not abandon its limits or its speed."

सरितेचा Noun
saritecha
नदीचा
of the river
ओघ Noun
ogh
प्रवाह
flow
समुद्रु Noun
samudru
सागर
ocean
सांडी Verb
sandi
सोडणे
to abandon
मर्यादा Noun
maryada
सीमा
boundary
वेग Noun
veg
गती किंवा जोर
speed or force

💡 Meaning

Just as the ocean remains within its boundaries even when full rivers flow into it, a wise person remains steady despite external influences.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that just as the ocean remains undisturbed despite countless rivers flowing into it, a person of steady wisdom remains unaffected by sensory desires or external circumstances. The ocean does not overflow its boundaries when rivers join it; similarly, the mind of a sage remains anchored in the self, regardless of the worldly experiences that come his way. This illustrates the pinnacle of emotional and spiritual maturity.

🎯 Practical Application

Maintain emotional balance in both success and failure. Example: Staying humble after a big promotion instead of becoming arrogant, just like the ocean stays calm despite the influx of water.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the stability of a realized soul using the metaphor of an ocean to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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