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Wednesday, 08 February 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 317

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | झणीं यासी अंतःकरणा | खेदु करिसी अज्ञाना- | सारिखा पां ||

"Therefore, Arjuna, do not let your heart be filled with grief like those who lack knowledge."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झणीं Adverb
Jhani
कदापि किंवा उगाच
Never or unnecessarily
अंतःकरणा Noun
Antahkarana
मनामध्ये
In the heart or mind
खेदु Noun
Khedu
दुःख किंवा शोक
Grief or sorrow
अज्ञाना Noun
Ajnyana
मूर्ख किंवा अज्ञानी माणसाप्रमाणे
Like an ignorant person
सारिखा Adjective
Sarikha
सारखा किंवा प्रमाणे
Similar to or like

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not grieve in your heart like an ignorant person.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar addresses Arjuna's emotional turmoil. He explains that once a person understands the fundamental truth that the soul is eternal and the physical body is temporary, there is no logical reason for sorrow. Grief is identified as a characteristic of 'Ajnyana' (ignorance). By comparing Arjuna's state to that of an ignorant person, the Saint encourages him to rise above his emotions and perform his duty with a clear, enlightened mind.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we often face loss or failure that leads to deep sadness. This verse teaches us to maintain mental equilibrium. For example, if a business venture fails, instead of sinking into depression like one who doesn't understand the cycles of life, one should analyze the situation objectively and move forward without being paralyzed by grief.

📌 Context

After explaining the immortality of the soul, Saint Dnyaneshwar advises Arjuna to abandon his grief which stems from ignorance.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 356

विहाय कामान्यः सर्वान्पुमांश्चरति निःस्पृहः । निर्ममो निरहंकारः स शान्तिमधिगच्छति ॥

जेथ अहंभाव सांडिला । आणि ममतु सर्वथा गेला । तोचि विश्वीं संचरला । विश्व होऊनि ॥

"Where the ego is abandoned and possessiveness is completely gone, that person alone permeates the universe, becoming the universe itself."

अहंभाव Noun
Ahambhav
अहंकार किंवा मी-पणा
Ego or sense of 'I'
सांडिला Verb
Sandila
त्याग केला किंवा सोडला
Abandoned or discarded
ममतु Noun
Mamatu
माझेपण किंवा आसक्ती
Possessiveness or attachment
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे
Completely
संचरला Verb
Sancharala
वावरतो किंवा संचार करतो
Moves or permeates
विश्व Noun
Vishwa
जग किंवा ब्रह्मांड
Universe

💡 Meaning

One who has abandoned ego and the sense of possession moves through the world as the universe itself, having become one with it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the pinnacle of spiritual realization. When a seeker discards the sense of 'I' (ego) and 'Mine' (attachment), their consciousness expands beyond the limited body and mind. They no longer perceive themselves as separate from the universe but as the universe itself. This state of non-duality allows them to move through the world with absolute freedom and peace, as they see the same divine essence in everything.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice 'Karma Yoga' by performing your duties without the burden of ego. For instance, when leading a project, focus on the collective goal rather than personal credit, which leads to mental peace and better results.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person who has attained ultimate peace by relinquishing ego and attachment, reflecting on Gita 2.71.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 14

अन्नापासोनि भूतें । पर्जन्यापासोनि अन्न होतें । यज्ञापासोनि पर्जन्यें । येती गा ॥ १४ ॥

"From food, beings are born; from rain, food is produced; from sacrifice, rain comes forth."

अन्नापासोनि Noun
Annapasoni
अन्नापासून
From food
भूतें Noun
Bhute
सजीव प्राणी
Living beings
पर्जन्यापासोनि Noun
Parjanyapasoni
पावसापासून
From rain
होतें Verb
Hote
निर्माण होते
Is produced
यज्ञापासोनि Noun
Yajnyapasoni
यज्ञापासून
From sacrifice
येती Verb
Yeti
येतात
Come/Occur

💡 Meaning

Living beings are born from food, food is produced from rain, and rain arises from sacrifice (Yajna).

🔍 Deep Interpretation

This verse describes the interconnected cycle of the universe. All living beings are sustained by food. Food is produced by rain, and rain is the result of Yajna (sacrifice or selfless action). Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that our actions are not isolated but part of a grand cosmic system. By performing our duties selflessly, we contribute to the well-being of the entire world and maintain the ecological balance.

🎯 Practical Application

Recognize that your actions affect the environment. For example, practicing sustainable living and conserving water is a modern-day 'Yajna' that ensures future generations have enough resources.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the cycle of nature and the importance of performing one's duty to maintain cosmic balance.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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