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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 111

तरी आतां धनुर्धरा । हा मोह सांडीं वोखरा । तूं विचारीं पां अंतरा- । माझि निजें ॥

"Therefore now, O Archer, cast away this vile delusion; reflect within your own heart."

धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
मोह Noun
Moha
भ्रम किंवा अज्ञान
Delusion or attachment
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर किंवा सोडून दे
Abandon or discard
वोखरा Adjective
Vokhara
वाईट किंवा घातक
Vile or harmful
विचारीं Verb
Vichari
विचार कर
Reflect or contemplate
अंतरा-माझि Adverb
Antara-maji
हृदयात किंवा अंतःकरणात
Within the heart or mind

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Archer, abandon this harmful delusion; reflect deeply within your own heart and see the truth.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this Ovi, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's call to action. The word 'Vokhara' signifies something that is inherently bad or toxic to one's spiritual growth. Krishna addresses Arjuna as 'Dhanurdhara' to remind him of his prowess and duty. He suggests that the grief Arjuna feels is a result of external delusion. By asking him to 'reflect within' (Antara-maji), Krishna points towards the Vedantic truth that the answers to life's greatest dilemmas lie in understanding the eternal nature of the Self, rather than being swayed by transient emotions.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse is a practical guide for decision-making. When overwhelmed by emotions like fear or attachment, one should practice 'Antara-vichar' (introspection). For example, if a professional is afraid of taking a necessary risk due to fear of failure, they should look within to find their core strength and discard the 'vokhara' (harmful) doubt.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna addresses Arjuna's state of mental confusion and grief on the battlefield, urging him to look within for clarity.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 178

म्हणोनि तूं हें न विचारीं । उगीच शोक न करीं । हें आदिअंतीं अवधारीं । निभ्रांत पैं ॥

"Therefore, do not think about this, do not grieve in vain; understand this with certainty from beginning to end."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇōni
म्हणून
Therefore
विचारीं Verb
Vicārīṁ
विचार करणे
To ponder or brood
शोक Noun
Śōka
दुःख
Grief
अवधारीं Verb
Avadhārīṁ
निश्चयपूर्वक जाण
Understand or ascertain
निभ्रांत Adjective
Nibhrānta
निःशंकपणे/खात्रीने
Without doubt
आदिअंतीं Adverb
Ādi-antīṁ
सुरुवातीपासून शेवटपर्यंत
From beginning to end

💡 Meaning

Therefore, do not brood over this and do not grieve in vain. Realize with certainty that this truth holds from the beginning to the end.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the soul is beyond thought and change. He advises Arjuna to stop grieving over the inevitable destruction of the physical body. The truth of the soul's eternity is valid from the beginning of time to the end. By understanding this fundamental reality, one can transcend the cycle of joy and sorrow. It is a call to focus on the eternal rather than the transient aspects of life.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when we face loss or transition, we should remember that change is the only constant. Example: Instead of being paralyzed by a professional setback, recognize its temporary nature and focus on your inner resilience.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the immortality of the soul to Arjuna, concluding that grief over the physical body is unnecessary.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 78

यदा संहरते चायं कूर्मोऽङ्गानीव सर्वशः । इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थेभ्यस्तस्य प्रज्ञा प्रतिष्ठिता ॥

म्हणौनि तोचि स्थिरप्रज्ञु । जो इंद्रियांचा निग्रहु । करूनि जाहला समर्थु । आत्मबोधीं ॥

"Therefore, he alone is of steady wisdom, who, having controlled the senses, has become capable in self-knowledge."

स्थिरप्रज्ञु Noun
Sthitaprajnu
ज्याची बुद्धी स्थिर आहे असा
One with steady wisdom
इंद्रियांचा Noun
Indriyancha
ज्ञानेंद्रियांचा
Of the senses
निग्रहु Noun
Nigrahu
संयम किंवा ताबा
Restraint or control
समर्थु Adjective
Samarthu
सक्षम किंवा शक्तिशाली
Capable or powerful
आत्मबोधीं Noun
Aatmabodhi
आत्मज्ञानामध्ये
In self-knowledge

💡 Meaning

He alone is of steady wisdom who has controlled his senses and has become capable in self-knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that true stability of mind is achieved only when one masters their senses. Drawing a parallel to a tortoise that withdraws its limbs into its shell for protection, a wise person withdraws their senses from worldly objects and temptations. This mastery is not merely physical suppression but a spiritual strength derived from self-realization, allowing the intellect to remain undisturbed by external stimuli.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing digital detox or staying focused on a task despite notifications is a practical application of sense control. By not reacting to every distraction, we improve our mental clarity and productivity.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the characteristics of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) focusing on sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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