🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that adhering to one's innate duty (Swadharma) is the key to fulfillment. He uses the metaphor of the 'Kamadhenu' (the celestial wish-fulfilling cow). Just as a person nurtures a Kamadhenu for their own benefit, knowing she will provide everything they need, a person should nurture and follow their Swadharma. This selfless performance of duty acts as a divine instrument that naturally satisfies all material needs and leads to spiritual growth without the need for external seeking.

Approach your professional and personal responsibilities with the same dedication as a spiritual practice. For example, a teacher who teaches with full integrity is practicing Swadharma, which brings both professional success and deep inner satisfaction.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural duties (Swadharma) as a means to attain all desires and ultimate liberation.

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the state of a 'Sthitaprajna' (a person of steady wisdom). When the dualities of attraction (Raga) and repulsion (Dvesha) are eliminated from the heart, the mind becomes pure and stable. Even if the senses (eyes, ears, etc.) interact with their respective objects in the material world, they do so without creating any mental disturbance, ego, or bondage. The senses act naturally according to their properties, but the soul remains untouched by the results of those actions, leading to ultimate peace.

In daily life, practicing equanimity means not being overly excited by success or devastated by failure. For example, a student who studies hard but remains calm regardless of the result is practicing the removal of 'Raga' and 'Dvesha'.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person who has conquered the dualities of likes and dislikes, allowing them to interact with the world without mental disturbance.

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the 'skill in action'. He suggests that one doesn't need to run away from duties to achieve liberation. Instead, by using action itself as a tool and performing it without attachment or ego, one can transcend the cycle of cause and effect. This paradoxical technique of 'abandoning action through action' is the core of Karma Yoga.

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than obsessing over the promotion or reward. By doing so, you perform the action but remain free from the stress of the outcome.

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna the secret of performing actions without being bound by them.