Tuesday, 17 January 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 55

म्हणौनि बाह्य विषयांचा विसरु । पाडूनि अंतरीं स्थिरु । जो आपणपां आपणुचि एकसरु । संचरला ॥ ५५ ॥

"Therefore, forgetting external objects and becoming steady within, he who has entered into his own self directly."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
बाह्य Adjective
Bāhya
बाहेरील
External
विसरु Noun
Visaru
विसर / त्याग
Forgetfulness / Detachment
स्थिरु Adjective
Sthiru
शांत किंवा अढळ
Steady or Stable
आपुणपां Pronoun
Āpuṇapāṃ
स्वतःमध्ये
In oneself
एकसरु Adverb
Ekasaru
थेट किंवा एकरूप होऊन
Directly or Unified
संचरला Verb
Saṃcaralā
विलीन झाला किंवा संचार केला
Merged or Entered

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one who forgets external objects, remains steady within, and moves directly into their own self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the internal state of a realized soul. By detaching from external sensory pleasures and stabilizing the mind internally, the seeker merges into their own true self. The phrase 'Ekasaru' implies a direct, uninterrupted movement into the self, representing the highest state of meditation where the distinction between the observer and the observed vanishes, leading to pure consciousness.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when overwhelmed by stress, practice 'Pratyahara' (withdrawal of senses). For example, during a busy workday, take five minutes to ignore external noise and focus on your inner calm to regain focus and mental clarity.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the internal state of a yogi who has withdrawn from external sensory objects to find peace within the self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 4

न हि कश्चित्क्षणमपि जातु तिष्ठत्यकर्मकृत् । कार्यते ह्यवशः कर्म सर्वः प्रकृतिजैर्गुणैः ॥

तरी कर्मेविण कांहीं । क्षणभरी असणें नाहीं । हें स्वभावेंचि पाहीं । घडूनि येत ॥ ४ ॥

"Indeed, one cannot remain without action even for a moment; this happens naturally."

कर्मेविण Noun
karmevin
कर्माशिवाय
without action
क्षणभरी Adverb
kshanabhari
एका क्षणासाठी
for a moment
असणें Verb
asane
राहणे किंवा असणे
to be or exist
स्वभावेंचि Adverb
swabhavinchi
नैसर्गिकरित्या
naturally
घडूनि Verb
ghaduni
घडणे
happening

💡 Meaning

It is impossible to remain without performing any action even for a moment; it happens naturally by the laws of nature.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that no living being can remain inactive even for a single moment. Nature itself, through its inherent qualities (Gunas), compels every individual to perform actions. Even physiological processes like breathing or mental processes like thinking are forms of action. Therefore, total inaction is an illusion, as the body and mind are constantly engaged in some form of activity driven by natural laws.

🎯 Practical Application

Understand that being 'idle' is also a state of mental action. Instead of fighting the urge to act, direct your energy toward productive and selfless work. Example: Instead of just sitting bored, use that time to help someone or learn a new hobby, acknowledging that the mind will always be doing something.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the inherent nature of action and why total inaction is impossible for any living being.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 127

तस्मादसक्तः सततं कार्यं कर्म समाचर । असक्तो ह्यचरन्कर्म परमाप्नोति पूरुषः ॥

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उचित कर्म पंडुसुता । आचरे पां निभ्रांता । विहित जे ॥ १२७ ॥

"Therefore, perform your prescribed duties, O son of Pandu, with a steady and doubtless mind."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Proper/Right
पंडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडुपुत्रा (अर्जुना)
Son of Pandu
आचरे Verb
Achare
कर/आचरण कर
Perform/Practice
निभ्रांता Adverb
Nibhranta
संशयविरहित
Without doubt
विहित Adjective
Vihit
नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed/Ordained

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, perform your prescribed duties properly and without any doubt in your mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's 'Vihit Karma' (ordained duty). He advises Arjuna to cast away all doubts and perform the actions that are appropriate for his role in society. The core philosophy is that when a person acts without attachment to the results and without mental confusion, the action itself becomes a path to spiritual liberation rather than a cause of bondage.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the excellence of your task rather than being distracted by potential rewards or failures. For example, a doctor treating a patient should focus entirely on the treatment as their duty.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Krishna's advice to Arjuna on performing one's duty without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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