Wednesday, 11 January 2023
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 300

म्हणोनि इंद्रियांचा निग्रहो। जयासी जाहला असे पहा हो। तोचि प्रज्ञाप्रतिष्ठा पाहो। पावावया जोगा॥

"Therefore, see that he alone, who has achieved control over his senses, is fit to attain the status of steady wisdom."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियांचा Noun
Indriyancha
ज्ञानेंद्रिये व कर्मेंद्रियांचा
Of the senses
निग्रहो Noun
Nigraho
संयम किंवा ताबा
Restraint or control
जयासी Pronoun
Jayasi
ज्याला
To whom
प्रज्ञाप्रतिष्ठा Noun
Prajnyapratishtha
बुद्धीची स्थिरता
Steadfastness of wisdom
जोगा Adjective
Joga
योग्य किंवा पात्र
Worthy or fit

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one who has achieved complete control over their senses is truly worthy of attaining steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that mastery over the senses is the fundamental requirement for achieving spiritual stability. He explains that only a person who has successfully restrained their senses from worldly distractions is truly qualified to attain the state of 'Prajnyapratishtha' (steadfast wisdom). This internal discipline ensures that the intellect remains undisturbed by external temptations, leading to ultimate peace and self-realization.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing digital detox or resisting the urge to eat junk food despite cravings is a form of sense control that leads to mental clarity and health.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar is describing the characteristics of a 'Sthitaprajna' (a person of steady wisdom) and emphasizing the necessity of sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 111

जेणें अंतरीं सुख देखिलें । जो आत्मबोधें सुखावला । तोचि परब्रह्म जाहला । देहींच असतां ॥

जेणे अंतरी सुख देखिले । जो आत्मबोधे सुखावला । तोचि परब्रह्म जाहला । देहींच असतां ॥

"He who has seen bliss within, who is gladdened by self-realization, he alone has become the Supreme Spirit while yet in the body."

जेणें Pronoun
Jene
ज्याने
By whom
अंतरीं Noun
Antari
हृदयात किंवा मनात
Within the heart or mind
देखिलें Verb
Dekhile
पाहिले किंवा अनुभवले
Saw or experienced
आत्मबोधें Noun
Aatmabodhe
आत्मज्ञानाने
By self-knowledge
सुखावला Verb
Sukhavala
आनंदी झाला
Became happy
परब्रह्म Noun
Parabrahma
परमात्मा किंवा सर्वोच्च तत्व
The Supreme Reality
देहींच Noun
Dehicha
शरीरात असतानाच
While in the body

💡 Meaning

He who has experienced happiness within and is satisfied by self-knowledge, has indeed become the Supreme Reality even while residing in the physical body.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj defines the state of 'Jivanmukti' (liberation while alive). He explains that a person who has discovered the fountain of joy within their own heart and is satisfied through self-knowledge (Atma-bodha) transcends the physical limitations of the body. Such an individual does not need to wait for death to attain the Divine; they become one with the Supreme Reality (Parabrahma) even while performing worldly duties. It emphasizes that true liberation is a state of consciousness, not a post-death destination.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we often seek happiness in material gains or social validation. This verse teaches us to practice introspection. For example, instead of reacting impulsively to external stress, if one looks inward and maintains mental equanimity, they experience a state of 'flow' and peace that is independent of external circumstances.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a liberated soul who finds eternal bliss within themselves rather than in external objects.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 47

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । विहित जाण ॥ ४७ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and righteous; know it to be your prescribed duty and perform it with mental resolve."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य/उचित
Appropriate/Proper
आचरतां Verb
Acharata
आचरण करताना
While practicing/performing
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
धर्माला धरून/स्वधर्म
Righteous/Own duty
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचा निश्चय/स्वभाव
Mental disposition/Duty
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्रोक्त/नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed/Ordained
जाण Verb
Jana
समज/जाणून घे
Know/Understand

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform only those actions which are appropriate and righteous. Consider such prescribed duties as your primary mental resolve and carry them out.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar advises Arjuna to focus on performing actions that are appropriate and aligned with one's inherent duty (Swadharma). He emphasizes that instead of wandering toward prohibited or irrelevant actions, one should perform prescribed duties with a firm mental resolve. This teaching highlights that true liberation is found not in the abandonment of work, but in the disciplined performance of one's rightful responsibilities without attachment to the results.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, instead of worrying about promotions or results, focusing entirely on the quality of your current assignment as your primary duty is a practical application of this verse.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's prescribed duties over renunciation of action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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