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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 242

यद्यदाचरति श्रेष्ठस्तत्तदेवेतरो जनः । स यत्प्रमाणं कुरुते लोकस्तदनुवर्तते ॥

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे । तें तें लोकीं प्रमाण मानिजे । मग सामान्येंही अनुष्ठिजे । तेंचि मार्गें ॥

"Therefore, whatever a powerful (great) person does, that is accepted as a standard by the world; then common people also follow the same path."

समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ व्यक्तीने
By the powerful or great person
कीजे Verb
Kije
केले जाते
Is done
लोकीं Noun
Loki
जगामध्ये किंवा लोकांकडून
In the world or by people
प्रमाण Noun
Praman
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or authority
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anushthije
आचरण केले जाते
Is practiced
मार्गें Noun
Marge
मार्गाने
By the path

💡 Meaning

Whatever a great person does, common people follow that as a standard and walk on the same path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the conduct of influential individuals becomes the standard for society. Common people often lack the deep philosophical understanding to determine the right path, so they naturally emulate those they respect. This places a heavy moral responsibility on leaders, scholars, and elders. If they act with integrity and follow their duties (Dharma), the rest of society remains stable and righteous. Conversely, if leaders falter, the social fabric degrades. Thus, one must act responsibly not just for oneself, but for the collective good.

🎯 Practical Application

In any organization, the culture is set by the top leadership. Example: If a CEO prioritizes transparency and honesty, the employees will naturally value and practice those same principles in their daily work.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna that a wise person must perform their duties because their actions serve as a blueprint for the rest of society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 177

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उचित कर्म सर्वथा । आचरें गा निभ्रांता । विहित जे ॥

"Therefore, perform now, O undoubting one, the proper action which is prescribed for you."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Proper / Right
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कर्तव्य
Action or Duty
आचरें Verb
Aachare
कर किंवा आचरण कर
Perform or Practice
निभ्रांता Adverb
Nibhranta
शंका न धरता / निःशंकपणे
Without doubt
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्रसंमत किंवा नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, perform your prescribed duties properly and without any doubt in your mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's guidance to Arjuna. He emphasizes that since action is inevitable and even enlightened beings perform actions for the welfare of the world, Arjuna should abandon his confusion. He is urged to perform his 'Vihit Karma' (prescribed duty) as a warrior with a steady mind. The essence is that performing one's duty without attachment is superior to renouncing action altogether.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on your immediate responsibilities without overthinking the outcomes or being paralyzed by doubt. For example, an employee should focus on completing their current project with integrity rather than worrying about future promotions while working.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to perform his prescribed duties without any doubt or hesitation, following the path of Karma Yoga.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 1

संन्यासं कर्मणां कृष्ण पुनर्योगं च शंससि । यच्छ्रेय एतयोरेकं तन्मे ब्रूहि सुनिश्चितम् ॥

तंव अर्जुन म्हणे देवा । हा संन्यासु जो सांगावा । तोचि कर्मयोगु बरवा । म्हणतसां तुम्ही ॥

"Then Arjuna said, O Lord, you speak of Sanyasa (renunciation) and then you also praise Karma Yoga as being good. Tell me which is better."

तंव Adverb
Tanva
तेव्हा
Then
संन्यासु Noun
Sanyasu
कर्माचा त्याग
Renunciation
बरवा Adjective
Barava
चांगला किंवा श्रेष्ठ
Better or superior
म्हणतसां Verb
Mhanatasa
म्हणत आहात
Are saying
देवा Noun
Deva
हे परमेश्वरा (कृष्णा)
O Lord

💡 Meaning

Arjuna said: O Krishna, you praise renunciation of actions and then again you praise Karma Yoga. Tell me definitely which one of these two is better for me.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

At the beginning of Chapter 5, Arjuna expresses confusion. In the previous teachings, Krishna praised both the renunciation of action (Sanyasa) and the performance of action with detachment (Karma Yoga). Arjuna perceives these as contradictory paths. He asks Krishna to definitively state which of the two is better for his spiritual progress. Saint Dnyaneshwar captures this human tendency to seek a single, clear path when faced with complex spiritual choices, highlighting the importance of seeking a Guru's guidance.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with two seemingly good but conflicting choices, seek clarity from a mentor rather than staying in a state of indecision. Example: Choosing between a high-paying job and a passion project by consulting a career counselor.

📌 Context

Arjuna is confused between the path of renunciation and the path of action and seeks clarity from Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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