Tuesday, 20 December 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 87

म्हणोनि इंद्रियें दमिजे । तरीच हें स्थिरावजे । जैं विषयांविरहित होइजे । सर्वथा हें ॥

"Therefore, the senses should be subdued; only then will this intellect become stable, when one is completely free from sense-objects."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये व कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
दमिजे Verb
Damije
दमन करावे किंवा ताबा मिळवावा
To be subdued or controlled
स्थिरावजे Verb
Sthiravaje
स्थिर व्हावे
To become stable
विषयांविरहित Adjective
Vishayanvirahit
विषयांच्या मोहाशिवाय
Free from sense objects
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे
Completely

💡 Meaning

Therefore, only when the senses are controlled and one is completely free from the influence of sensory objects, does the intellect become truly stable.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the stability of the intellect is directly linked to the control of the senses. Just as a lamp flickers in the wind, the mind wavers when pulled by sensory desires. Only when a seeker completely detaches from the allure of worldly objects and subdues the senses can the intellect become firm and anchored in the Self. It highlights that true wisdom is impossible without disciplining the sensory organs.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, to achieve any significant goal, one must limit distractions like social media or junk food. Controlling these 'senses' leads to a focused and stable mind capable of deep work.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of sense control for achieving a steady intellect (Sthitaprajna) in the commentary of the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 71

जेथ कामनेचा अंकुर न निघे । जेथ अहंभावाचा वारा न लागे । तेथ शांतीचिया पाऊलवाटे । येइजे सुखें ॥ ७१ ॥

"Where the sprout of desire does not emerge, where the wind of ego does not touch, there one arrives happily via the path of peace."

कामनेचा Noun
Kamanecha
इच्छेचा / वासनेचा
Of desire
अंकुर Noun
Ankur
मोड / कोंब
Sprout
अहंभावाचा Noun
Ahambhavacha
अहंकाराचा / मीपणाचा
Of ego
वारा Noun
Vara
वारा / स्पर्श
Wind / Touch
शांतीचिया Noun
Shantichiya
शांततेच्या
Of peace
पाऊलवाटे Noun
Paulvate
पायवाटेने
On the path
सुखें Adverb
Sukhen
आनंदाने / सहजपणे
Happily / Easily

💡 Meaning

Where the sprout of desire does not grow and the wind of ego does not blow, one can easily walk on the path of peace.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that true peace is a natural consequence of the absence of desire and ego. When the 'sprout' of desire does not take root in the mind and the 'wind' of ego does not disturb the consciousness, the seeker finds themselves on the path of eternal peace. This state is not achieved by force but is a spontaneous experience of the soul when worldly attachments are shed. It emphasizes that inner tranquility is the ultimate destination of a spiritual journey.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, this teaches us that mental stress often comes from our own expectations and pride. By practicing humility and reducing unnecessary wants, we can maintain a calm and happy state of mind even in difficult situations.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the internal state of a person who has attained liberation while living (Jivanmukta).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 190

म्हणौनि आत्मबोधाचां प्रकाशें । जेथ अविद्याजात नाशे । तेथ द्वैत कायसें । उरेल सांगे ॥ १९० ॥

"Therefore, in the light of self-realization, where the entire mass of ignorance perishes, how can duality remain there?"

आत्मबोधाचां Noun
Atma-bodhacham
आत्मज्ञानाच्या
of self-knowledge
प्रकाशें Noun
Prakashem
प्रकाशाने
by the light
अविद्याजात Noun
Avidyajata
अज्ञानाचा समूह
collection of ignorance
नाशे Verb
Nashe
नष्ट होते
is destroyed
द्वैत Noun
Dvaita
दोनपणा किंवा भेदभाव
duality
उरेल Verb
Urela
शिल्लक राहील
will remain

💡 Meaning

Therefore, where all forms of ignorance are destroyed by the light of self-knowledge, tell me, how can duality remain there?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the transformative power of self-realization. He asserts that just as darkness cannot coexist with light, the sense of duality (the separation between the self and the universe) cannot exist once the light of Atma-bodha (self-knowledge) dawns. When 'Avidya' (ignorance) is eradicated, the seeker realizes the fundamental oneness of all existence, leaving no room for the 'I' and 'Thou' distinction.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, this teaches us that most of our conflicts arise from ignorance and perceived differences. By seeking true understanding and looking beyond superficial labels, we can eliminate prejudice and experience unity with others.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of enlightenment where the illusion of duality vanishes upon attaining self-realization.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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