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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 153

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥

"Therefore, perform that which is appropriate action and that which is prescribed duty, with excellence, by renouncing the hope for rewards."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले कर्तव्य
Prescribed duty
आचरावे Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे
Should perform
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Other
Sanduni
त्याग करून
Having abandoned

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and prescribed duties with excellence, while renouncing the desire for their fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He guides that an individual should perform actions that are 'Uchit' (right/appropriate) and 'Vihit' (ordained by duty or scriptures). The performance should be 'Uttam' (of the highest quality), but the performer must remain detached from the 'Phalasha' (expectation of rewards). By focusing entirely on the purity of the action rather than the outcome, one attains mental peace and spiritual growth, as the ego associated with the results is eliminated.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on delivering the best quality work for a project rather than constantly worrying about a promotion or bonus. Example: A doctor treating a patient should focus entirely on the treatment process rather than the fee or fame.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty without attachment to the results, following the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 7

जेथ सरस्वतीचेनि पावलें । वाक्चातुर्य ये फळें । तेणें रसाळपणें रसाळें । होती शब्द ॥ ७ ॥

"Where the grace of Saraswati falls, eloquence bears fruit; by that sweetness, words themselves become succulent."

सरस्वतीचेनि Noun
Saraswaticheni
सरस्वती देवीच्या
Of Goddess Saraswati
पावलें Noun
Pavale
कृपेने किंवा पावलांनी
By the grace or feet
वाक्चातुर्य Noun
Vakchatury
बोलण्यातील कसब
Eloquence in speech
फळें Verb
Phale
फळाला येणे
To bear fruit
रसाळपणें Adverb
Rasalpane
गोडव्याने
With sweetness
शब्द Noun
Shabda
शब्द
Words

💡 Meaning

Where the grace of Goddess Saraswati descends, eloquence flourishes and words become filled with divine sweetness.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the divine influence of Goddess Saraswati on human expression. He suggests that eloquence is not merely a skill but a spiritual gift. When the 'feet' of Saraswati (her grace) touch one's intellect, the resulting speech is filled with aesthetic beauty (Rasas) and profound wisdom. This verse emphasizes that true creativity and communication power come from a higher divine source.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on how you speak as much as what you speak. For instance, a leader's ability to inspire others comes from the grace of clear, wise, and sweet communication, which can be cultivated through mindfulness and humility.

📌 Context

In the opening verses of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar invokes the blessings of deities to successfully complete his commentary on the Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 258

म्हणौनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे। तें तें लोकीं प्रमाण मानिजे। आणि तेणेंचि मार्गें चालिजे। साधारणेंही॥

"Therefore, whatever the capable ones do, the world accepts as authority; and common people also walk by that very path."

समर्थें Noun
samarthē̃
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ व्यक्तीने
by the capable or great person
प्रमाण Noun
pramāṇa
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
standard or authority
मार्गें Noun
mārgē̃
रस्त्याने किंवा पद्धतीने
by the path or way
साधारणेंही Noun
sādhāraṇē̃hī
सामान्य लोकांनी सुद्धा
even by common people
कीजे Verb
kījē
केले जाते
is done
मानिजे Verb
mānijē
मानले जाते
is accepted

💡 Meaning

Whatever a capable person does is accepted as a standard by the world, and common people follow that same path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the actions of leaders or wise individuals serve as a benchmark for the rest of society. Whatever a great person does, common people accept it as the standard (Pramana) and follow that same path. This highlights the immense social responsibility of those in positions of influence; their behavior dictates the moral fabric of the community. It aligns with the Bhagavad Gita's teaching that the world follows the lead of the best among men.

🎯 Practical Application

In a corporate setting, if a CEO practices punctuality and ethical decision-making, the employees naturally adopt these values. Leaders must lead by example to inspire positive change.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the conduct of great leaders sets a precedent for the entire society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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