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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 101

म्हणौनि उचित कर्म । जेणे पाविजे परम धर्म । ते आचरावे सप्रेम । यथाविधी ॥ १०१ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duty, which leads to the highest righteousness, with love and in the prescribed manner."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Right
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
मिळते / प्राप्त होते
Is attained
सप्रेम Adverb
Saprema
प्रेमासह / आवडीने
With love / Affectionately
यथाविधी Adverb
Yathavidhi
शास्त्राप्रमाणे / योग्य पद्धतीने
According to rules / Methodically

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate duty through which the highest righteousness is attained, with love and according to the prescribed rules.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the quality of action. He suggests that one should perform their 'Uchita Karma' (prescribed duty or Swadharma) because it is the path to 'Parama Dharma' (the highest righteousness). The key is not just doing the work, but doing it 'Saprema' (with love) and 'Yathavidhi' (following the proper method or discipline). When action is performed without resentment and with a sense of sacredness, it transforms into a spiritual practice that leads to liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, whatever task is assigned to us should be done with a positive attitude and precision. For example, a professional should complete their project not just to meet a deadline, but with a commitment to excellence and a genuine desire to contribute value.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural duties with devotion and discipline.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 256

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे। तें तें इतरींही अनुष्ठिजे। तेंचि प्रमाण मानिजे। सामान्येंही॥

"Therefore, whatever a great man does, that very thing other men also do; whatever standard he sets up, the common people follow the same."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ व्यक्तीने
By the powerful or great person
कीजे Verb
Kije
करतात
Does / Performs
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anushthije
आचरणात आणले जाते
Is practiced / followed
प्रमाण Noun
Praman
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or Authority
सामान्येंही Noun
Samanyehi
सामान्य लोकांनी सुद्धा
Even by common people

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever a great person does, others also follow. Whatever they establish as a standard, common people accept and practice it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elaborates on the psychological truth that society looks up to its leaders. Whatever a 'Samartha' (a capable, wise, or influential person) does, it becomes a benchmark for others. Common people tend to imitate the actions of those they respect rather than following abstract theories. Therefore, the standard of behavior set by the elite or the wise becomes the social norm. This places a heavy moral responsibility on leaders to act righteously, as their lifestyle serves as a silent teaching for the masses.

🎯 Practical Application

This principle is vital in leadership and parenting. For example, if a manager in a company is punctual and ethical, the employees naturally adopt those values. Leading by example is more effective than giving instructions.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the actions of a leader or a wise person set a precedent for the rest of society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 170

जेथ हे संसारचित्र उमटे। तो मनोरूपु पटु फाटे। तेव्हा भ्रमाचें पटल फिटे। आपणपें दिसे॥

"Where this picture of the world appears, when that cloth of the mind is torn, then the veil of illusion is lifted and one's true self is seen."

संसारचित्र Noun
sansarachitra
संसाराचे चित्र
Picture of the world
मनोरूपु Adjective
manorupu
मनाच्या स्वरूपाचे
In the form of mind
पटु Noun
patu
कापड किंवा वस्त्र
Cloth or canvas
फाटे Verb
phate
फाटणे किंवा नष्ट होणे
To tear or be destroyed
पटल Noun
patala
पडदा किंवा आवरण
Veil or layer
आपणपें Noun
aapanpe
स्वतःचे मूळ स्वरूप
One's own true self

💡 Meaning

When the cloth of the mind, on which the picture of the world is painted, is torn, the veil of illusion is removed, and one sees their true self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of a painting on a cloth to describe the nature of existence. The 'Mind' is the canvas (patu) upon which the 'World' (Samsara) is painted as a picture. As long as the mind exists, the illusion of the world persists. When the canvas of the mind is 'torn' through spiritual wisdom and detachment, the veil of ignorance (bhramache patala) is lifted. This allows the seeker to perceive the underlying reality of the Atman (Self), which was previously hidden by mental projections.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, our stress and anxieties are often just 'pictures' created by our mind. For example, if you are afraid of public speaking, that fear is a mental projection. By practicing mindfulness and 'tearing' that mental cloth of fear, you realize your innate confidence and the reality of the situation.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the dissolution of the mind leads to the removal of illusion and the realization of the Self.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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