Tuesday, 11 October 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 184

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । राखूनियां ॥ १८४ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duty and that which is righteous, by maintaining the discipline of the mind."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Proper
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य / कर्तव्य
Action / Duty
सधर्म Adjective
Sadharma
धर्माला अनुसरून / नैतिक
Righteous / According to Dharma
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाची वृत्ती / मानसिक शिस्त
Mental attitude / Discipline
राखूनियां Verb
Rakhuniya
जपून / सांभाळून
Maintaining / Preserving

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and righteous, while maintaining a steady and disciplined mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the quality of action. He suggests that one should perform 'Uchita Karma' (appropriate action) that aligns with 'Sadharma' (righteousness). The key is to maintain 'Manodharma'—a steady and disciplined state of mind. It teaches that the righteousness of an action is determined not just by the act itself, but by the mental state and ethical alignment of the doer.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, instead of just working for a paycheck, focus on the ethical value and the necessity of your task. Example: A doctor treating a patient should focus on the duty of healing (Uchita Karma) with a calm mind, rather than just the professional fee.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's guidance to Arjuna on how to perform one's duty without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 87

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेचि करीं तूं परम । मन लावूनि ॥ ८७ ॥

"Therefore, perform the duty which is appropriate and righteous with great concentration."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Prescribed
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य / कर्तव्य
Action / Duty
सधर्म Adjective
Sadharma
धर्माला अनुसरून / न्याय्य
Righteous / Lawful
आचरतां Verb
Acharata
आचरण करताना / पाळताना
While practicing
परम Adjective
Parama
अत्यंत / श्रेष्ठ
Greatly / Supreme

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform that duty which is appropriate and righteous with complete concentration and devotion.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's prescribed duties. He advises that one should identify actions that are appropriate and aligned with righteousness (Dharma). Instead of seeking to abandon action, one should perform these duties with absolute focus and sincerity. The quality of action is determined by the intent and concentration behind it.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, instead of avoiding responsibilities, one should approach their tasks with a sense of duty and focus. For example, a professional should complete their project not just for the salary, but as a dedicated contribution to their field.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Shri Krishna's advice to Arjuna regarding the performance of one's natural and righteous duties.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 31

ज्ञेयः स नित्यसंन्यासी यो न द्वेष्टि न काङ्क्षति । निर्द्वन्द्वो हि महाबाहो सुखं बन्धात्प्रमुच्यते ॥

म्हणोनि संन्यासी तोचि जाणावा । जो न करीच कवणियाची आशा । आणि न धरीच द्वेषा । अंतःकरणीं ॥ ३१ ॥

"Therefore, know him alone to be a Sanyasi, who neither harbors any hope (desire) nor holds any hatred in his heart."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
संन्यासी Noun
Sanyasi
त्यागी किंवा विरक्त पुरुष
Renunciant
जाणावा Verb
Janava
ओळखावा किंवा समजावा
Should be known
आशा Noun
Aasha
इच्छा किंवा अपेक्षा
Desire or hope
द्वेषा Noun
Dvesha
तिरस्कार किंवा मत्सर
Hatred or malice
अंतःकरणीं Noun
Antahkarni
मनामध्ये
In the heart or mind

💡 Meaning

Know him to be a true Sanyasi who neither desires anything nor hates anyone.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar defines a true Sanyasi as one who has transcended the dualities of desire and hatred. A person who does not crave worldly gains and does not harbor ill-will toward others is considered a perpetual renunciant. Such an individual is free from the bondage of Karma even while living in the material world, as their actions are not driven by ego or attachment.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practicing detachment from results and avoiding grudges leads to stress-free living. For example, helping a colleague without expecting a favor in return is a practical application of this wisdom.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the internal characteristics of a true Sanyasi, emphasizing that renunciation is a state of mind rather than an external appearance.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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