Saturday, 27 August 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 44

जेथें संकल्पाचां पायीं । संन्यासाची मांडणी पाही । आणि कर्माचां ठायीं । योगु दिसे ॥ ४४ ॥

"Where the structure of Sanyasa is found at the feet of renouncing desires, and Yoga is seen within the actions themselves."

संकल्पाचां Noun
Sankalpacha
इच्छेचा किंवा संकल्पाचा
of resolution or desire
पायीं Noun
Payi
मुळे किंवा चरणी
due to or at the feet of
संन्यासाची Noun
Sanyasachi
त्यागाची किंवा संन्यासाची
of renunciation
मांडणी Noun
Mandani
रचना किंवा मांडणी
arrangement or establishment
कर्माचां Noun
Karmachan
कर्माच्या
of actions
योगु Noun
Yogu
योग किंवा कर्मयोग
union or yoga
दिसे Verb
Dise
दिसतो किंवा भासतो
appears or is seen

💡 Meaning

Where the foundation of renunciation is seen in the abandonment of desires, and Yoga is observed within the performance of actions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elucidates that true Sanyasa (renunciation) is established when one abandons the 'Sankalpa' or the mental intent for results. Simultaneously, when a person performs their duties without attachment to the outcome, it is recognized as Yoga. Therefore, the state where the egoistic resolve is absent is where both renunciation and the perfection of action (Yoga) reside together.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus entirely on the quality of your work without being paralyzed by the anxiety of the promotion or reward. This balance is the practical application of this verse.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the unity of Sanyasa and Karma Yoga by highlighting that renouncing the fruit-oriented resolve is the key to both.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 177

तरी हे सर्वथा न मरे । जेणें हे विश्व विस्तारें । जयासी रूप न धरे । कवणेंचि परी ॥ १७७ ॥

"That which has spread this entire universe is completely immortal; it cannot be given a form by any means."

सर्वथा Adverb
sarvathā
कोणत्याही प्रकारे / पूर्णपणे
in every way / completely
मरे Verb
mare
मरते / नष्ट होते
dies / perishes
जेणें Pronoun
jeṇeṃ
ज्याद्वारे
by which
विस्तारें Verb
vistāreṃ
विस्तारले आहे / व्यापले आहे
expanded / pervaded
जयासी Pronoun
jayāsī
ज्याला
to which
रूप Noun
rūpa
आकार / स्वरूप
form / shape
कवणेंचि Adjective
kavaṇeṃci
कोणत्याही
by any

💡 Meaning

That principle by which this entire universe is expanded never dies. It cannot take any form in any way.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that the fundamental consciousness or Atman, which pervades and sustains the entire universe, is immortal. It is beyond the cycle of birth and death. This essence is formless and cannot be confined to any physical attributes or shapes. Just as space exists everywhere but cannot be grasped, the soul is omnipresent yet remains subtle and indestructible.

🎯 Practical Application

Understanding that our true essence is beyond the physical body helps in overcoming the fear of mortality. Example: When facing physical illness, remembering that the inner self is untouched by bodily changes provides mental resilience.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on Krishna's teaching to Arjuna regarding the eternal nature of the soul.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 80

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥ ८० ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, while renouncing the desire for their fruits."

उचित Adjective
uchita
योग्य
Proper or appropriate
विहित Adjective
vihita
शास्त्रसंमत कर्तव्य
Prescribed duty
आचरावे Verb
acharave
आचरण करावे
Should perform or practice
उत्तम Adverb
uttama
श्रेष्ठ प्रकारे
Excellently
फळाशा Noun
phalasha
फळाची अपेक्षा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
sanduni
त्याग करून
Renouncing or leaving

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, while renouncing the desire for their fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the core principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He suggests that one should perform actions that are appropriate (uchita) and prescribed by dharma (vihita). The key is to perform these actions with excellence but without any craving for the end result. By letting go of the anxiety regarding the outcome, an individual can achieve mental peace and perform the task with total focus and perfection. This approach transforms ordinary work into a spiritual practice.

🎯 Practical Application

A professional should focus on delivering high-quality work rather than constantly worrying about a promotion or bonus. Example: A doctor treating a patient should focus entirely on the treatment process rather than the fee or fame.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Shri Krishna's teaching on how to perform actions without being bound by their consequences.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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