Saturday, 20 August 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 97

म्हणौनि कर्माचिया मिळणी । न सांडिजे गा अंतःकरणीं । परि फळाचिया वाहणीं । न व्हावें कीं ॥ ९७ ॥

म्हणून कर्माचा संबंध अंतःकरणात सोडू नये, परंतु फळाच्या इच्छेच्या प्रवाहात वाहून जाऊ नये.

"Therefore, do not let go of the association with action in your heart; however, do not be carried away in the flow of seeking its fruits."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
मिळणी Noun
Milani
संगती किंवा संबंध
Association or union
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
सोडावे किंवा त्याग करावा
To abandon or discard
अंतःकरणीं Noun
Antahkarni
मनात किंवा अंतरात
In the heart or mind
वाहणीं Noun
Vahani
प्रवाहात
In the flow or stream

💡 Meaning

Therefore, do not abandon the performance of action in your heart, but do not let yourself be carried away by the desire for its fruits.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elucidates the core philosophy of Karma Yoga. He advises that one should not abandon their duties or actions ('karmachiya milani na sandije') because action is inherent to human existence. However, the crucial instruction is to remain detached from the outcomes ('phalachiya vahani na vhave'). When an individual is driven solely by the desire for rewards, they become vulnerable to anxiety and spiritual bondage. By focusing on the action itself and surrendering the results, one attains mental peace and performs every act as a selfless offering.

🎯 Practical Application

While working on a professional project, focus entirely on the quality and integrity of your work rather than constantly worrying about the promotion or bonus you might receive.

📌 Context

In the fifth chapter, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the balance between performing one's duty and remaining detached from the results, emphasizing that true renunciation is internal.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 119

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । हें ज्ञान जरी फावलें निकें । तरी मोह हा कवणें विखें । उरेल तुज ॥ ११९ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen! If this knowledge is gained perfectly, then how can any delusion remain in you?"

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
फावलें Verb
Phavale
प्राप्त झाले
Attained
निकें Adverb
Nike
चांगल्या प्रकारे / पूर्णपणे
Properly / Completely
मोह Noun
Moha
भ्रम / आसक्ती
Delusion / Attachment
कवणें Pronoun
Kavane
कोणत्या
Which / What
विखें Noun
Vikhe
प्रकारे / विषयाने
In what manner

💡 Meaning

Therefore Arjuna, listen; if you attain this knowledge perfectly, then no delusion will remain in you in any way.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true spiritual realization acts as a definitive cure for delusion. He tells Arjuna that once this 'Jnana' (knowledge) is perfectly integrated into one's being, there is no room left for confusion or emotional attachment to worldly illusions. It is the ultimate clarity that aligns an individual with their true purpose and the cosmic truth.

🎯 Practical Application

Gaining clarity through thorough knowledge removes confusion in daily life. For example, once you understand the underlying logic of a complex problem at work, the anxiety and hesitation surrounding it vanish.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the transformative power of self-knowledge to Arjuna, stating that it dispels all delusion.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 34

अकीर्तिं चापि भूतानि कथयिष्यन्ति तेऽव्ययाम् । संभावितस्य चाकीर्तिर्मरणादतिरिच्यते ॥

आणि अकीर्ति जे होईल । ती कल्पांतींही न सरैल । आणि मरणाहूनि थोरैल । दुःख तें गा ॥ ३४ ॥

"And people will speak of your everlasting infamy; and for one who has been honored, dishonor is worse than death."

अकीर्ति Noun
Akirti
बदनामी किंवा अपकीर्ती
Infamy or Dishonor
कल्पांतींही Adverb
Kalpantihi
युगाच्या अंतापर्यंत
Until the end of time
न सरैल Verb
Na Sarail
संपणार नाही
Will not end
मरणाहूनि Noun
Maranahuni
मरणापेक्षा
Than death
थोरैल Adjective
Thorail
मोठे किंवा जास्त
Greater or More

💡 Meaning

And the infamy that you will gain will last until the end of the world. For a person of honor, dishonor is more painful than death.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the psychological and social impact of losing one's reputation. For a person of high standing and integrity, public disgrace is a fate worse than physical death. The 'infamy' mentioned here is 'avyayam' (everlasting), meaning it outlasts the physical body. Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that running away from duty out of fear or confusion leads to a permanent stain on one's character that cannot be erased even after many ages.

🎯 Practical Application

Maintaining integrity in professional and personal life is crucial. For example, a leader who compromises their values for short-term gain may face lifelong public distrust, which is harder to bear than the struggle of staying truthful.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna the social and personal consequences of abandoning his duty as a warrior.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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