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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 140

म्हणौनि संशयापरौतें । कांहींच नाहीं पापौतें । हा विनाशाची वाहातें । खांचि पैं गा ॥ १४० ॥

"Therefore, there is nothing more sinful than doubt; it is a flowing pit of destruction."

संशयापरौतें Noun
samshayaparautē
संशयापेक्षा
than doubt
पापौतें Noun
pāpautē
पाप
sin
विनाशाची Noun
vināśācī
नाशाची
of destruction
खांचि Noun
khāñci
खड्डा
pit or ditch
वाहातें Verb
vāhātē
नेणारी किंवा वाहणारी
leading to

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is no greater sin than doubt. It is a deep pit that leads directly to destruction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights that doubt is the most significant impediment to human progress. A doubting mind is compared to a deep pit that leads to inevitable downfall. Unlike other errors that can be corrected, doubt paralyzes the intellect and prevents one from taking decisive action or achieving spiritual realization. It is described as a 'sin' because it destroys peace and clarity, effectively acting as a trap for the soul.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, if you doubt your abilities or your goals, you will never succeed. For example, a student who doubts their preparation during an exam often makes mistakes despite knowing the answers. Clarity and faith are essential for success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the destructive nature of doubt, emphasizing that there is no greater sin or obstacle to spiritual progress than a doubting mind.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 71

कर्मण्यकर्म यः पश्येदकर्मणि च कर्म यः । स बुद्धिमान्मनुष्येषु स युक्तः कृत्स्नकर्मकृत् ॥

जेथ कर्माचां ठायीं अकर्म । आणि अकर्मीं देखिजे कर्म । तोचि जाणावा सधर्म । मनुष्यांमध्ये ॥

"He who sees inaction in action, and action in inaction, is wise among men."

कर्माचां Noun
Karmacham
कर्माच्या
Of action
ठायीं Noun
Thayi
ठिकाणी
In/At
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्मशून्यता
Inaction
देखिजे Verb
Dekhije
पाहतो
Sees
सधर्म Adjective
Sadharm
ज्ञानी किंवा सदाचारी
Wise or Virtuous

💡 Meaning

One who perceives inaction in action and action in inaction is truly wise among men.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets this verse to highlight the state of a realized soul. A person who performs their worldly duties without the ego of being the 'doer' is said to see inaction in action. Conversely, one who physically refrains from work but remains mentally attached to desires is still performing 'action' in a state of 'inaction'. The one who understands this distinction is truly wise and remains liberated while living.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by focusing entirely on the process of your work rather than the reward. For example, a doctor treating a patient should focus on the treatment (duty) rather than the fame or fee (fruit).

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the paradoxical nature of action and inaction to Arjuna, which Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates in this Ovi.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 297

जेथ हे विषय-विष सांडिजे। आणि आत्मसुखें धाली होईजे। तेथ सहजेंचि विसरिजे। इंद्रियग्रामु॥

"Where this poison of sensory objects is cast off, and one becomes satiated with the bliss of the Self, there the group of senses is naturally forgotten."

विषय-विष Noun
vishaya-visha
इंद्रियांचे भोगरूपी विष
poison of sensory objects
सांडिजे Verb
sandije
सोडले जाते
is abandoned
आत्मसुखें Noun
atmasukhen
आत्म्याच्या आनंदाने
by the bliss of the self
धाली Adjective
dhali
तृप्त होणे
satisfied or satiated
विसरिजे Verb
visarije
विसरले जाते
is forgotten
इंद्रियग्रामु Noun
indriyagramu
इंद्रियांचा समूह
group of senses

💡 Meaning

When the poison of sensory objects is abandoned and one is satisfied with the bliss of the Self, then the group of senses is naturally forgotten.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the natural detachment that occurs when one experiences the bliss of the Self. He compares sensory pleasures to poison ('visha'). When the soul is satiated with the supreme joy of self-realization, the entire 'village' or group of senses is naturally forgotten. It is not a forced suppression but a spontaneous transcendence because a higher taste has been found. This is the hallmark of a steady mind.

🎯 Practical Application

When you find a deeper purpose or passion, minor distractions lose their power over you. For example, a dedicated artist becomes so absorbed in their creation that they forget hunger or external noise.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the natural state of a person who has attained inner bliss and how sensory attractions fade away.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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