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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 8

देखें चालतां तरी पाऊलें । बोलतां तरी जिव्हा हालें । परी तें अकर्तेपण न मैळे । आत्मज्ञानी ॥

"Behold, while walking the feet move, while speaking the tongue moves; yet the non-doership of the self-realized is never stained."

देखें Verb
Dekhe
पहा किंवा पहावे
See / Behold
पाऊलें Noun
Paule
पाय
Feet
जिव्हा Noun
Jivha
जीभ
Tongue
हालें Verb
Haale
हलते
Moves
अकर्तेपण Noun
Akartrepan
मी कर्ता नाही ही भावना
Sense of non-doership
मैळे Verb
Maile
मलीन होणे किंवा बदलणे
To be stained or soiled
आत्मज्ञानी Noun
Atmajnani
ज्याला आत्मज्ञान झाले आहे असा
Self-realized person

💡 Meaning

Just as feet move while walking and the tongue moves while speaking, the sense of non-doership in a self-realized person remains unstained and constant.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj illustrates the concept of 'Akartrutva' (non-doership). He explains that even though the physical body of a realized soul performs natural functions like walking or speaking, their inner consciousness remains detached. They understand that the senses are merely interacting with their objects, while the true Self remains a witness. This realization ensures that their sense of being a non-doer is never compromised or 'stained' by ego, thus freeing them from the bonds of Karma.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice mindfulness by observing your actions without getting attached to the ego of 'I am the doer'. For example, while performing a task at work, focus on the quality of the work as a service rather than seeking personal glory for the results.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a self-realized soul remains detached from physical actions, maintaining a state of non-doership.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 37

हतो वा प्राप्स्यसि स्वर्गं जित्वा वा भोक्ष्यसे महीम् । तस्मादुत्तिष्ठ कौन्तेय युद्धाय कृतनिश्चयः ॥

मरणें पाविजे स्वर्गसुख । जियें भोगिजे राज्य निष्कंटक । म्हणोनि उठीं कां गा धनुर्धर । सिद्ध होऊनि ॥

"By dying you shall attain the bliss of heaven; by winning you shall enjoy the kingdom without obstacles. Therefore, O Archer, arise and be prepared."

मरणें Noun
marane
मृत्यू आल्यास
if death occurs
स्वर्गसुख Noun
svargasukh
स्वर्गातील आनंद
heavenly bliss
निष्कंटक Adjective
nishkantak
अडथळ्याविना किंवा शत्रूविना
without obstacles or enemies
धनुर्धर Noun
dhanurdhar
धनुष्य धारण करणारा (अर्जुन)
archer (Arjuna)
सिद्ध Adjective
siddha
तयार किंवा सज्ज
ready or prepared
भोगिजे Verb
bhogije
उपभोग घेता येईल
shall enjoy

💡 Meaning

If you die in battle, you will attain heaven; if you win, you will enjoy the kingdom of the earth. Therefore, O Arjuna, arise and be ready for the fight with determination.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on Krishna's strategic and spiritual encouragement to Arjuna. He emphasizes that for a person following their 'Dharma' (righteous duty), there is no such thing as a loss. If Arjuna falls in battle, he attains the highest spiritual realm (heaven) reserved for brave warriors. If he emerges victorious, he gains sovereignty over the earth. The core teaching is to eliminate indecisiveness and fear by focusing on the righteousness of the action itself rather than being paralyzed by the uncertainty of the outcome.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this to modern challenges: when faced with a daunting task, realize that success brings growth and failure brings wisdom. For example, when launching a project, focus on giving your 100% effort, knowing that either outcome contributes to your progress.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna that performing his duty as a warrior is a win-win situation, whether he wins or loses the battle.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 181

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित। आणि अवसरेंकरूनि प्राप्त। तें कर्म अहेतुक। आचरावें॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and presented by the occasion, perform that action without any motive."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य किंवा शास्त्रशुद्ध
Appropriate or Righteous
अवसरेंकरूनि Adverb
Avasarēṅkarūni
प्रसंगानुसार किंवा वेळेनुसार
According to the occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prāpta
मिळालेले किंवा वाट्याला आलेले
Obtained or presented
अहेतुक Adjective
Ahētuka
फळाची अपेक्षा न ठेवता
Without motive or selfless
आचरावें Verb
Ācarāvē
आचरणात आणावे किंवा करावे
Should be performed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to you by occasion, perform that action without any selfish motive.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar encapsulates the essence of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that one should perform actions that are 'Ucita' (morally and ethically right) and 'Prāpta' (presented by the current circumstances or destiny). The defining characteristic of such action should be 'Ahetuka'—performed without any selfish motive or attachment to the results. By doing so, the individual fulfills their worldly responsibilities while remaining spiritually detached, leading to inner purification and liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, if a task is assigned to you that is part of your duty, focus on doing it with excellence rather than constantly worrying about the promotion or bonus it might bring. This focus on the 'right action' over the 'result' is the application of this verse.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a seeker should perform their daily duties without being bound by the fruits of action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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