Saturday, 09 July 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 106

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जे कर्मचि सांडणें खरें । तें युक्तीचें वर्म दुसरें । नाहिं येथ ॥ १०६ ॥

"Therefore, to renounce action through the support of action itself is the true secret; there is no other way here."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmanche-ni
कर्माच्या
By action
आधारें Noun
Aadhare
आधाराने
With support
सांडणें Verb
Saandane
सोडणे
To renounce
वर्म Noun
Varma
रहस्य किंवा मर्म
Secret or key essence
युक्तीचें Noun
Yuktiche
कौशल्याचे
Of the technique

💡 Meaning

To renounce action by the means of action itself is the true secret; there is no other way besides this.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that physical cessation of work is not true renunciation. Instead, performing one's duties while being mentally detached from the results is the ultimate spiritual technique (Varma). By using action as a tool to exhaust past impressions without creating new ones, one attains liberation. This is the 'skill in action' where the actor remains untouched by the consequences.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the process and quality of your work rather than obsessing over the promotion or reward. This 'skill in action' leads to mental peace and higher efficiency.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the secret of action in inaction and how to be free from the bonds of karma.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 152

म्हणोनि तूं झणीं । दुःख मानिसी मनीं । हें अज्ञान गा निर्गुणीं । न धरवे कीं ॥

"Therefore, do not let grief enter your mind; for such ignorance has no place in the realm of the Attributeless."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झणीं Adverb
Jhani
कदापि / मुळीच
At all / Never
मानिसी Verb
Manisi
मानतोस / करतोस
Consider / Feel
अज्ञान Noun
Ajnyana
समज नसणे
Ignorance
निर्गुणीं Noun
Nirguna
गुणरहित आत्मस्वरूपात
In the attributeless soul
धरवे Verb
Dharave
टिकणे / राहणे
To sustain / To hold

💡 Meaning

Therefore, do not harbor grief in your mind; this ignorance cannot hold ground in the realization of the attributeless soul.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj addresses Arjuna's grief by highlighting the nature of the 'Nirguna' (attributeless) soul. He asserts that sorrow is a product of ignorance (Ajnyana). Since the soul is eternal and cannot be destroyed, feeling sorrow for it is logically inconsistent with spiritual truth. Once the light of self-knowledge dawns, this ignorance cannot be sustained, just as darkness cannot exist in the presence of light.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often get overwhelmed by temporary losses. This verse teaches us to maintain equanimity by realizing that our inner self is constant. Example: Instead of being devastated by a material loss, one should focus on their inner strength and move forward with wisdom.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that grieving for the eternal soul is a result of ignorance, as the soul is beyond all attributes and destruction.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 120

जैसें कां आकाशाचेनि पालवें । आकाशचि धरावें । तैसें आपणया आपण पावें । तेंचि रूप ॥

"As if one should catch the sky with the hem of the sky, so to attain oneself by oneself is the true form."

जैसें Adverb
jaisē
ज्याप्रमाणे
just as
आकाशाचेनि Noun
ākāśācēni
आकाशाच्या
of the sky
पालवें Noun
pālavēṃ
पदराने किंवा टोकाने
with the hem or edge
धरावें Verb
dharāvēṃ
पकडावे
to hold or catch
आपणया Pronoun
āpaṇayā
स्वतःला
to oneself
पावें Verb
pāvēṃ
मिळवावे किंवा प्राप्त करावे
to attain
रूप Noun
rūpa
स्वरूप किंवा लक्षण
nature or form

💡 Meaning

Just as one would try to catch the sky with the hem of the sky itself, attaining oneself through oneself is the true nature of the Self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this profound verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj uses the metaphor of the sky to explain the nature of the Absolute Self. He posits that the Self is all-pervading and indivisible. Just as it is logically impossible to grasp the sky using a piece of the sky itself, the Self cannot be objectified or attained through external instruments. Realization is not an act of 'getting' something new, but a state of 'being' where the individual consciousness recognizes its identity with the Universal Consciousness. It emphasizes 'Aparoksha Anubhuti'—direct, immediate experience where the subject and object become one.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we often look for validation and happiness in external achievements. This verse encourages us to look inward. For example, true self-confidence comes not from external praise but from a deep, internal understanding of one's own inherent worth and peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of self-realization where the distinction between the seeker and the sought disappears.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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