Sunday, 19 June 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 73

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित । आणि अवसरें करूनि प्राप्त । तें कर्म न सांडितां विहित । आचरावें ॥ ७३ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and has come to you by occasion, perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य
Appropriate
अवसरें Noun
Avasarēṃ
प्रसंगानुसार / वेळेनुसार
According to the occasion
प्राप्त Adjective
Prāpta
मिळालेले / समोर आलेले
Obtained or arrived
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले / विहित केलेले
Prescribed or ordained
आचरावें Verb
Ācarāvē
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should be performed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to you according to the occasion, perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should not abandon action. He suggests that whatever duty is morally right (Ucita) and presents itself naturally according to the situation (Avasare) should be performed diligently. This 'Vihita Karma' (prescribed duty) is the foundation of Karma Yoga. Instead of seeking escapism, one must embrace the responsibilities that life brings with a sense of righteousness.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, if a crisis arises that requires your specific skills, that is your 'timely' and 'appropriate' duty. Instead of avoiding the responsibility, addressing it with integrity is the practical application of this teaching.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural duties as a path to spiritual growth.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 342

म्हणोनि इंद्रियें आपुलेनि बळें । चरती विषयमिषें प्रबळें । तीं नियमूनि जो काळें । आपणपां राहे ॥ ३४२ ॥

"Therefore, he who restrains his senses from their natural tendency to pursue sense-objects and remains centered in himself is the one who is steady."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये
Senses
विषयमिषें Noun
Vishayamishe
विषयांच्या निमित्ताने
On the pretext of objects
नियमूनि Verb
Niyamuni
नियमन करून किंवा आवरून
By controlling
आपणपां Pronoun
Apanpa
स्वतःमध्ये
Within oneself
प्रबळें Adjective
Prabale
अत्यंत शक्तिशाली
Powerful

💡 Meaning

Therefore, he who restrains his senses from wandering towards sense-objects and remains established in his own self is truly wise.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that the senses are naturally powerful and tend to wander towards worldly pleasures. A person who successfully restrains these senses and remains centered in their true self is considered to have attained steady wisdom. It is not about suppressing the senses but mastering them so they do not lead the mind astray into the temporary world of objects.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice mindfulness when tempted by distractions. For example, choosing to focus on a long-term goal instead of immediate gratification like social media scrolling is a practical way to exercise control over the senses.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of a person with stable intellect (Sthitaprajna) and the importance of sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 62

तैसे ते कुरुक्षेत्र । जे धर्माचे पवित्र । जेथ आले आहेत विचित्र । दोन्ही दळें ॥ ६२ ॥

"In that manner, at Kurukshetra, the sacred land of Dharma, two diverse armies have assembled."

कुरुक्षेत्र Noun
Kurukshetra
कुरुक्षेत्र (युद्धभूमी)
The battlefield of Kurukshetra
पवित्र Adjective
Pavitra
पावन किंवा शुद्ध
Holy or Sacred
विचित्र Adjective
Vichitra
विलक्षण किंवा विविध प्रकारची
Strange or Diverse
दळें Noun
Dale
सैन्य किंवा फौजा
Armies
धर्माचे Noun
Dharmache
धर्माचे किंवा कर्तव्याचे
Of Righteousness

💡 Meaning

In that way, on the holy land of Kurukshetra, which is the abode of Dharma, two diverse armies have gathered.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes Kurukshetra as a sacred land of Dharma. He highlights that two distinct and diverse armies (the Kauravas and the Pandavas) have gathered there. The use of the word 'Vichitra' (strange/diverse) signifies the contrasting natures of the two forces—one representing unrighteousness and the other representing righteousness. This sets the stage for the spiritual discourse of the Bhagavad Gita within the Dnyaneshwari.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often face situations that are like 'Kurukshetra'—a conflict between right and wrong. This verse reminds us to recognize the sanctity of our choices and align ourselves with Dharma (righteousness).

📌 Context

Sanjaya describes the scene at Kurukshetra to King Dhritarashtra, emphasizing the sacred nature of the battlefield.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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