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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 30

गाण्डीवं स्रंसते हस्तात्त्वक्चैव परिदह्यते । न च शक्नोम्यवस्थातुं भ्रमतीव च मे मनः ॥ ३० ॥

गांडीव स्रंसे हस्तांतूनि । त्वचा दाहतसे सर्वोनि । मन भ्रमतसे भ्रमलेपणीं । न शके उभा राहो ॥ ३० ॥

"The Gandiva slips from my hand and my skin burns all over; my mind is wandering as if in a whirl and I cannot stand."

गांडीव Noun
Gandiva
अर्जुनाचे प्रसिद्ध धनुष्य
Arjuna's famous bow
स्रंसे Verb
Sranse
गळून पडणे किंवा निसटणे
slipping or falling
दाहतसे Verb
Dahatase
जळजळ होणे
burning sensation
भ्रमतसे Verb
Bhramatase
गोंधळणे किंवा चक्रावून जाणे
wandering or confused
हस्तांतूनि Noun
Hastantuni
हातातून
from the hand

💡 Meaning

The Gandiva bow is slipping from my hand, my skin is burning all over, and my mind is reeling as if in a whirl; I am unable even to stand.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the profound psychological collapse of Arjuna. The sight of his kinsmen on the battlefield triggers a deep emotional conflict, manifesting as physical symptoms. His legendary bow, the Gandiva, slips from his grasp, symbolizing a loss of will and strength. The 'burning of skin' represents the intense internal heat generated by anxiety. His mind is so clouded by delusion (Moha) that he loses his sense of balance and stability. This illustrates how deep emotional distress can paralyze even the strongest of individuals, turning a warrior into a person seeking refuge.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse teaches us how extreme stress affects the body and mind. For example, during a high-pressure interview or public speaking event, one might feel shaky or forgetful; recognizing this as a temporary emotional state helps in regaining composure through mindfulness.

📌 Context

Arjuna describes his physical symptoms of anxiety and emotional breakdown to Krishna upon seeing his relatives on the battlefield.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 175

म्हणौनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडवे सर्वथा | परि फळाची आशा न धरितां | आचरावें हें ||

"Therefore, O Archer, do not ever abandon action; but perform it without harboring any desire for the fruit."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
संडवे Verb
Sandave
सोडावे / त्याग करावा
To abandon
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कोणत्याही प्रकारे
Entirely / In every way
आशा Noun
Aasha
अपेक्षा / इच्छा
Desire / Expectation
आचरावें Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे / करावे
Should be performed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon your duties at all; however, perform them without any expectation of the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the principle of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises Arjuna that total renunciation of action is neither possible nor desirable for a human being. The bondage of Karma arises not from the action itself, but from the attachment to its fruits. By performing one's designated duties with a sense of responsibility and without craving for specific outcomes, one remains free from the cycle of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on the process and the quality of your work rather than obsessing over the reward. Example: A professional should focus on solving a problem effectively rather than just working for a promotion.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's teaching to Arjuna about the necessity of performing one's duty without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 116

म्हणोनि कर्मे तरी कीजती । परि तीं कर्तेपणें न बांधती । जैं बुद्धीची संमती । न मिळे येथ ॥

"Therefore, actions are performed, but they do not bind with doership, when the intellect's consent is not found therein."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कीजती Verb
Kijati
केली जातात
Are performed
कर्तेपणें Noun
Kartepane
कर्तेपणाच्या भावनेने
With the sense of doership
बांधती Verb
Bandhati
बांधले जाणे
To bind
संमती Noun
Sammati
मान्यता किंवा अहंकार
Consent or identification

💡 Meaning

Therefore, actions are indeed performed, but they do not bind through the sense of doership, because the intellect's egoistic consent is not present there.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elucidates the essence of non-attachment. He states that although actions are physically performed, they do not bind the individual with the chains of 'Karma' as long as the intellect does not identify with the action as the 'doer'. When the egoistic consent is absent, the action becomes pure and does not create future consequences for the soul. It is the identification and attachment to the result that creates bondage, not the action itself.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, complete your tasks with full dedication but without the ego of 'I am the only one doing this'. For example, a leader should credit the team's effort rather than taking sole credit, which reduces stress and fosters a sense of duty over ego.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person who performs actions without the ego of being the doer.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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