Friday, 03 June 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 64

म्हणोनि विहित जे कर्म । तेंचि आचरिजे सधर्म । जेणें पाविजे परम । पुरुषार्थु तो ॥ ६४ ॥

"Therefore, perform the prescribed duty as your own Dharma; for by doing so, the supreme goal of life is attained."

विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले / विहित केलेले
prescribed / ordained
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य / कर्तव्य
action / duty
आचरिजे Verb
Acharije
आचरण करावे
should be performed
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
स्वधर्म / योग्य धर्म
righteous duty
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त होतो
is attained
परम Adjective
Parama
श्रेष्ठ / सर्वोच्च
supreme
पुरुषार्थु Noun
Purusharthu
जीवनाचे ध्येय (मोक्ष)
goal of human life

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the prescribed duty as your own Dharma; for by doing so, the supreme goal of life (liberation) is attained.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that performing one's natural and prescribed duties (Vihita Karma) is the most effective path to spiritual perfection. He suggests that one should not look for external or artificial paths to liberation; instead, one should transform their daily actions into a form of worship by performing them with a sense of duty and righteousness (Sadharma). This alignment of action with cosmic order leads to the attainment of the supreme human goal, Purushartha, which is liberation from the cycle of birth and death.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if an employee focuses on their responsibilities with integrity and a sense of service rather than just the salary, they achieve both professional excellence and inner satisfaction.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's duties without attachment as a means to spiritual liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 142

म्हणोनि इंद्रियांतें जिणावें । मग मन हें आकळावें । तरी बुद्धीसी ठाव पावावे । निभ्रांत पैं ॥

"Therefore, conquer the senses first, then bring the mind under control; thus you shall undoubtedly find the true place of the intellect."

इंद्रियांतें Noun
Indriyante
इंद्रियांना
to the senses
जिणावें Verb
Jinave
जिंकावे
to conquer
आकळावें Verb
Akalave
ताब्यात घ्यावे
to control or grasp
बुद्धीसी Noun
Buddhisi
बुद्धीला
to the intellect
निभ्रांत Adverb
Nibhranta
निःसंशयपणे
undoubtedly
ठाव Noun
Thava
स्थान किंवा पत्ता
place or depth

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should first conquer the senses, then control the mind; only then will one surely realize the true nature of the intellect.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj outlines a systematic approach to spiritual discipline. He emphasizes that the journey to self-realization begins with the mastery of the physical senses. Once the senses are subdued, the mind becomes manageable. A controlled mind then allows the seeker to reach the depths of the intellect (Buddhi), where true knowledge resides without any doubt.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, to master a skill, one must first eliminate physical distractions (senses), then focus the wandering thoughts (mind), which eventually leads to deep understanding and mastery (intellect).

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the hierarchy of self-mastery, moving from the physical senses to the subtle intellect.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 44

जेथें संकल्पाचां पायीं । संन्यासाची मांडणी पाही । आणि कर्माचां ठायीं । योगु दिसे ॥ ४४ ॥

"Where the structure of Sanyasa is found at the feet of renouncing desires, and Yoga is seen within the actions themselves."

संकल्पाचां Noun
Sankalpacha
इच्छेचा किंवा संकल्पाचा
of resolution or desire
पायीं Noun
Payi
मुळे किंवा चरणी
due to or at the feet of
संन्यासाची Noun
Sanyasachi
त्यागाची किंवा संन्यासाची
of renunciation
मांडणी Noun
Mandani
रचना किंवा मांडणी
arrangement or establishment
कर्माचां Noun
Karmachan
कर्माच्या
of actions
योगु Noun
Yogu
योग किंवा कर्मयोग
union or yoga
दिसे Verb
Dise
दिसतो किंवा भासतो
appears or is seen

💡 Meaning

Where the foundation of renunciation is seen in the abandonment of desires, and Yoga is observed within the performance of actions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elucidates that true Sanyasa (renunciation) is established when one abandons the 'Sankalpa' or the mental intent for results. Simultaneously, when a person performs their duties without attachment to the outcome, it is recognized as Yoga. Therefore, the state where the egoistic resolve is absent is where both renunciation and the perfection of action (Yoga) reside together.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus entirely on the quality of your work without being paralyzed by the anxiety of the promotion or reward. This balance is the practical application of this verse.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the unity of Sanyasa and Karma Yoga by highlighting that renouncing the fruit-oriented resolve is the key to both.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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